C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Throttle Body Coolant Bypass

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Old Jan 10, 2009 | 05:02 PM
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Default Throttle Body Coolant Bypass

I have an 89 coupe and was wondering what is the purpose of bypassing the coolant from the Throttle Body. What are the pros and cons.

Thanks !!!
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Old Jan 10, 2009 | 05:50 PM
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Originally Posted by coco1950
I have an 89 coupe and was wondering what is the purpose of bypassing the coolant from the Throttle Body. What are the pros and cons.

Thanks !!!
Pros:
1. No coolant spills everywhere if you need to remove the TB (for cleaning, painting, etc).
2. Plenum is cooler to the touch after running the car.
3. Cooler air enters the engine without hot coolant to heat it up. (supposedly)
4. Removes clutter from the engine bay with 2 less hoses.

Cons:
1. Takes 20 min to do.
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Old Jan 10, 2009 | 05:51 PM
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Cleans up engine bay .
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Old Jan 10, 2009 | 06:21 PM
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Originally Posted by janarvae
Pros:
1. No coolant spills everywhere if you need to remove the TB (for cleaning, painting, etc).
2. Plenum is cooler to the touch after running the car.
3. Cooler air enters the engine without hot coolant to heat it up. (supposedly)
4. Removes clutter from the engine bay with 2 less hoses.

Cons:
1. Takes 20 min to do.
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Old Jan 10, 2009 | 06:45 PM
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No cons....except if you live in sub freezing climate. The main purpose for running coolent through the TB was too keep condensation from icing up when car is not running for long periods. The icing in the TB could potentially keep the TB blade from moving.

Even back in the day, GM was preparing for "The Day After Tomorrow" with this TB heating technique....

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Old Jan 10, 2009 | 07:47 PM
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Thanks for all your help. I will do it this week.
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Old Jan 11, 2009 | 09:09 AM
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Originally Posted by joecarter85
No cons....except if you live in sub freezing climate. The main purpose for running coolent through the TB was too keep condensation from icing up when car is not running for long periods. The icing in the TB could potentially keep the TB blade from moving.
How would it prevent TB from icing, if the car is not running? If the car isn't running, there is no heat, no water circulation.

Even if the car isn't running, but the engine is, the heat transferred from block through intake etc. (the metals in contact with each other) will be enough.

I've road tested my car with TB coolant bypass thousands of miles in various different situations (temperatures near water freezing point - just above, just below - way below freezing point, in freezing rain, snowing, ... you name it) during this and last winter and there has been no problems whatsoever.

If the time 'lost' in this procedure is not considered, there are no cons.
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Old Jan 11, 2009 | 12:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Yorcci
How would it prevent TB from icing, if the car is not running? If the car isn't running, there is no heat, no water circulation.

Even if the car isn't running, but the engine is, the heat transferred from block through intake etc. (the metals in contact with each other) will be enough.

I've road tested my car with TB coolant bypass thousands of miles in various different situations (temperatures near water freezing point - just above, just below - way below freezing point, in freezing rain, snowing, ... you name it) during this and last winter and there has been no problems whatsoever.

If the time 'lost' in this procedure is not considered, there are no cons.
It can happen and that is why GM ran a coolant passage through the TB. The warm coolant will accelerate the de-iceing process, not prevent it !!!!!!!!!!!!!

Why do you think GM incorporated this system....just for fun ?


Last edited by joecarter85; Jan 11, 2009 at 12:17 PM.
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Old Jan 11, 2009 | 05:01 PM
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Originally Posted by joecarter85
The main purpose for running coolent through the TB was too keep condensation from icing up when car is not running
The purpose was to stop the butterflies icing up when the engine is running.
At idle (hi manifold vac) ,the pressure drop across the butterflies causes the air to cool allowing ice to form if the incoming air is cold enough and has enough moisture content.
Gas going from hi to low pressure cools.
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Old Jan 12, 2009 | 04:31 PM
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Originally Posted by joecarter85
It can happen
When has this really happened to anyone?

As I stated above, I have tested this in practise, in all kinds of weather (in which water even could freeze and form ice) and I've had no problems. None. During last winter and this winter so far I have driven ca. 7 000 miles with TB coolant bypass.
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Old Jan 12, 2009 | 04:49 PM
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It doesn't need to be sub-freezing for icing to occur. That being said, I've had mine bypassed for years in all sorts of weather with no issues.
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Old Jan 12, 2009 | 06:52 PM
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Granted this may not mean much in comparrison but it's still a design/event that may have some relativity to the subject.

On the F-15's I used to work on, we had heating elements along the leading edge of the wings and each sensor or probe. This was due to the high flow of air, cooler temps and humidity caused condensation on all leading surfaces and at altitude the water would freeze and weigh down the jet. Or even at our location the ice would build up on landing and take-off causing engine damaged from uice breaking off and being sucked down the intake.

If any one is familiar with Top-Fuel engine they know that Nitromethane is nearly a solid when it is ignited. Thus when there is improper ignition, the motors often grenades because of the fuel solidifying into ice.

This may be one reason... to keep throttle operational nominal or to keep ice from being injested.
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Old Jan 12, 2009 | 06:54 PM
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Recognize that GM designs cars to work, and work without problems, in a wide range of environmental conditions. Most of use never expose our cars to anywhere near the designed range. To use a sample size of 1, and say your car always works, is not conclusive at all.

Until we drive out cars in Death Valley, and then in Alaska (and test in on dozens of cars) all we can do is guess.

That being said, if your car is only driven in the summer, it would seem it is safe to bypass the throttle body.

Dale
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Old Jan 12, 2009 | 07:06 PM
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Default throttle body coolant bypass

I kinda got lost on the article on this I have an 85 and the one hose on the drivers side comes out below the throttle body then down to the intake,the other one on the passenger side goes to my heater core, so what I would need to do is run the one coming from my heater core to the intake and then run the hose from under the throttle to the passenger side where I took off the one from the heater core. Is this correct? I live in the dessert any heat savings would help alot.
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Old Jan 12, 2009 | 07:15 PM
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The hose from the heater goes to the intake; whatever it takes
I run a new hose to save having joins
You end up with nothing on the TB
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Old Jan 12, 2009 | 11:28 PM
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Originally Posted by rodj
The hose from the heater goes to the intake; whatever it takes
I run a new hose to save having joins
You end up with nothing on the TB
This is what it looks like on a '91 L98. Toss the water pump frisbee while you have the air duct off (if anything, it makes putting the serpentine belt on SOOO much easier).

How I did it:

1. Bought about 5 feet of 5/8" heater hose, two 5/8" caps (available in TB bypass kits sold at AutoZone) some hose clamps, and an e-z bend hose spring.

2. Drain coolant.

3. Remove hoses from TB, bottom heater core inlet, and TB to intake "U" hose.

U hose:


4. Place radiator hose grease on both ends of new hose with e-z bend spring over it.

5. Place end of heater hose over intake outlet. Bend hose spring to ~ 90*.



6. Route hose away from AC and tensioner pulleys. I used zip-ties and attached it to the AC line.

7. Insert into heater core LOWER inlet. You don't need to remove the high-fill reservoir - mine was off for cleaning and it was easier to access and snap a picture.



End result:



If you want more pics, just say the word,

-Jonathan

Last edited by janarvae; Jan 12, 2009 at 11:30 PM.
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Old Jan 13, 2009 | 06:32 AM
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Jonathan, great job looks clean, in the last picture on your TB you have two hose's the top one goes to the vent on the valve cover the bottom one with the writing on goes to what ? I cant see in the pic. on mine thats the hose that goes to the heater core.
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Old Jan 13, 2009 | 06:43 AM
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Originally Posted by v8s10Dan
on your TB the bottom one goes to what ? on mine thats the hose that goes to the heater core.
Wrong , the heater hose if off the IAC housing which is bolted to the bottom of the TB.

On TB;
Top hose on TB goes to rocker cover
Bottom hose on TB goes to charcoal canister by drv headlight
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Old Jan 13, 2009 | 07:45 AM
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Originally Posted by rodj
Cleans up engine bay .
That was number four.
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Old Jan 13, 2009 | 08:55 AM
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Originally Posted by v8s10Dan
Jonathan, great job looks clean, in the last picture on your TB you have two hose's the top one goes to the vent on the valve cover the bottom one with the writing on goes to what ? I cant see in the pic. on mine thats the hose that goes to the heater core.
Dan, I think they differ just a little by year. On my TB, the lower hose that comes off the coolant housing plate is what goes to the heater core.

On mine, the top passenger side hose goes to the breather in the valve cover. The lower hose goes to the fuel vapor purge solenoid.





See the SILVER (just beneath the green one) hose clamp? That is for the hose that goes to the heater core.

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