C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

oil question

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Old May 11, 2009 | 11:40 PM
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I have an 86 auto coupe. I changed the oil 2k miles ago, using mobil 1 synthetic. Can you tell any engine problems by the color of the oil when checking the dipstick? I recently checked the oil and it is colored more toward brownish/black than nice clean honey color. Is this normal or suggestive of other potential problems. I also have the same question regarding exhaust smoke. When I first turn it over, I get a few puffs of blue smoke, is this normal? Thanks for all the help guys, this forum really helps a beginner save time and money.-E
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Old May 11, 2009 | 11:58 PM
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Blue smoke on start up is oil leaking past the valve seals.Not a big problem unless it smokes all the time.The fix for that would be to change the seals in due time.

The synthetic oil may be cleaning the engine a little bit? Adding a diff type of oil while theres still some regular oil inside the engine,it may be showing up on the dipstick and my do so a few more oil changes.

Theres no harm adding synthetic,maybe just might take a few more changes before it gets the ALL of the old oil out.
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Old May 12, 2009 | 01:28 AM
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You could use conventional oil, and substitute one quart of regular oil for ATF (automatic transmission fluid) to clean it out.
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Old May 12, 2009 | 08:55 AM
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Originally Posted by Aggravated4life
Blue smoke on start up is oil leaking past the valve seals.Not a big problem unless it smokes all the time.The fix for that would be to change the seals in due time.

The synthetic oil may be cleaning the engine a little bit? Adding a diff type of oil while theres still some regular oil inside the engine,it may be showing up on the dipstick and my do so a few more oil changes.

Theres no harm adding synthetic,maybe just might take a few more changes before it gets the ALL of the old oil out.
this was the first oil change since I owned the car so maybe I'll do another and try and flush out any old stuff and the blue smoke is only for maybe 20 seconds when I start the car so it sounds like it's not a huge deal, I hope. I was also wondering if there is any big advantage to using royal purple instead of mobile 1? I see it being used on all these car shows on tv.
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Old May 12, 2009 | 09:16 AM
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Originally Posted by Aggravated4life
Blue smoke on start up is oil leaking past the valve seals.Not a big problem unless it smokes all the time.The fix for that would be to change the seals in due time.

The synthetic oil may be cleaning the engine a little bit? Adding a diff type of oil while theres still some regular oil inside the engine,it may be showing up on the dipstick and my do so a few more oil changes.

Theres no harm adding synthetic,maybe just might take a few more changes before it gets the ALL of the old oil out.
This guy is good, not only did he tell you what the problem was, but also how to fix it. Now thats advice
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Old May 12, 2009 | 10:21 AM
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Yes, blue smoke at start up is caused by worn valve guides and seals. Typically, though, on an SBC, the guides are worn such that replacing seals will not always do the trick. Pulling the heads and doing a valve job along with bronze wall guides would be the best fix. I would not, however, do that before analyzing the engine to make sure that the rings/pistons/cylinders are in good condition.

For what you describe with the oil, if it were mine, I would use dino oil with much more frequent oil changes until the crankcase is cleaned out, THEN go to the synthetic. This being a flat tappet engine, however, you will need to make sure you provide ZDDP with whatever oil you choose.
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Old May 12, 2009 | 10:31 AM
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After 2000 miles using whatever kind of oil, it will change from a honey shade to near black. The color doesn't tell you much. I agree that seals will not always fix the leaking valve guide problem. It is usually worn guides, not seals that result in smoke after startup or high vacuum conditions (deceleration).
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Old May 12, 2009 | 10:39 AM
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Originally Posted by Elrick
I have an 86 auto coupe. I changed the oil 2k miles ago, using mobil 1 synthetic. Can you tell any engine problems by the color of the oil when checking the dipstick? I recently checked the oil and it is colored more toward brownish/black than nice clean honey color. Is this normal or suggestive of other potential problems. I also have the same question regarding exhaust smoke. When I first turn it over, I get a few puffs of blue smoke, is this normal? Thanks for all the help guys, this forum really helps a beginner save time and money.-E
Synthetic oil was not recommended for your car by GM. If the previous owner used it you will be OK. If not, you may be working loose some build up of sludge from over the years. It could cause you to burn or leak some oil over time. I still use Dino in my 1989 and the oil stays looking like new between changes. You may want to go to 10W-30 Non- Synthetic.
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Old May 12, 2009 | 10:41 AM
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Oil does three things, lubricates,cools and cleans.The brown/black color is an indication your oil is doing its job, cleaning. Unless the engine is absolutely gunked up not to worry. When the color gets so dark it worries you change the oil. In the meantime, have fun.
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Old May 13, 2009 | 10:34 PM
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Originally Posted by MBDiagMan
Yes, blue smoke at start up is caused by worn valve guides and seals. Typically, though, on an SBC, the guides are worn such that replacing seals will not always do the trick. Pulling the heads and doing a valve job along with bronze wall guides would be the best fix. I would not, however, do that before analyzing the engine to make sure that the rings/pistons/cylinders are in good condition.

For what you describe with the oil, if it were mine, I would use dino oil with much more frequent oil changes until the crankcase is cleaned out, THEN go to the synthetic. This being a flat tappet engine, however, you will need to make sure you provide ZDDP with whatever oil you choose.
Thank you for the help. What is ZDDP? Also, is dino oil the name brand.? I guess by now it is quite obvious I am new to cars/vettes so I don't know much which is why this forum is so great. again, thanks for your time and suggestions, it is greatly appreciated
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Old May 13, 2009 | 11:14 PM
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Originally Posted by Elrick
Thank you for the help. What is ZDDP? Also, is dino oil the name brand.? I guess by now it is quite obvious I am new to cars/vettes so I don't know much which is why this forum is so great. again, thanks for your time and suggestions, it is greatly appreciated

Dino= dinosaur= fossil fuel
v.
synthethic

I use autozone brand dino in my new 383 stroker motor,and will eventually switch over to synthetic, but i am in no rush, perhaps 5,000 miles? don't worry, they are rated with a donut seal in the back of the bottle, if you change it often enough, the protective qualities of the oil remains viable.
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Old May 13, 2009 | 11:23 PM
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Originally Posted by Elrick
Thank you for the help. What is ZDDP? Also, is dino oil the name brand.? I guess by now it is quite obvious I am new to cars/vettes so I don't know much which is why this forum is so great. again, thanks for your time and suggestions, it is greatly appreciated
ZDDP is an additive or maybe a combination of additives, previously included in engine oil, but has recently been reduced. It's is a pretty long name that I won't even attempt to spell here. It's main components are Zinc and Phosphonic acid or something equally as difficult to spell, I believe. It's designed to prevent excessive wear and prevent metal to metal contact.

Some oils still have good amounts of it, oils such as ROTELLA.

Dino oil simply is what we call oil that comes out of the ground caused by the decay of dinosaurs and vegetable matter over millions of years. Same stuff that has our military over in Iraq for.

Jake

West Point ROCKS!

Last edited by JAKE; May 13, 2009 at 11:27 PM.
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Old May 14, 2009 | 10:19 AM
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Originally Posted by JAKE
ZDDP is an additive or maybe a combination of additives, previously included in engine oil, but has recently been reduced. It's is a pretty long name that I won't even attempt to spell here. It's main components are Zinc and Phosphonic acid or something equally as difficult to spell, I believe. It's designed to prevent excessive wear and prevent metal to metal contact.

Some oils still have good amounts of it, oils such as ROTELLA.

Dino oil simply is what we call oil that comes out of the ground caused by the decay of dinosaurs and vegetable matter over millions of years. Same stuff that has our military over in Iraq for.

Jake

West Point ROCKS!
Thanks for the info Jake.
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