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86 Corvette MPG troubleshooting

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Old Nov 14, 2009 | 10:09 AM
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Default 86 Corvette MPG troubleshooting

I've searched all over and thought I'd just start a new thread.
86 stock Corvette. We just purchased it in August and have put nearly 1500 miles on it and we are averaging around 13mpg. From experience with these engines I know they should do better. The car runs/idles fine and had plenty of acceleration.
Just because it was new to us with 92k miles I changed out the o2 sensor, fuel filter, air filter, plugs/wires and cleaned the MAF + throttle body when we bought it. No real change on the MPG since it was getting 12 or so when we got it so it bumped up 1mpg.
I have done a pressure test and got 43 before turning the engine and once cranked it held 38. When I shut it off it held at about 40 and fell to 32 after 15 minutes.
The car is showing no codes but the last time I cranked it up in the garage in the 5 minutes it took me to walk around and open the garage door it had put some black soot(not a lot but some) onto the door.
I have purchased some bosch IIIs and my question is uwith all of this could the injectors be the problem? They look to be the original style.
Thanks for any info. Just w]looking for some reassurance before I tear down the TPI system on a car that is running fine except for the MPG.

Last edited by megtom2; Nov 14, 2009 at 10:12 AM.
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Old Nov 14, 2009 | 11:36 AM
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Are you going by the milage computer or figuring it out yourself? Is this city, highway or a combo? 13 around town not would be horrible, but you should get around 25 on the highway.
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Old Nov 14, 2009 | 11:49 AM
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At a constant 70 mph on a flat road you should see 24-27 mpg. If you see more than that, you probably have one or more low resistance injectors which confuses the ECM. Use a GPS unit to see if the speedometer and odometer are correct because someone may have changed the rear end ratio without changing the tranny VSS gears. And there are host of other things that could be wrong with that many miles on the car ...
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Old Nov 14, 2009 | 12:07 PM
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Mostly city and going by the dash. It can't be too wrong since I have checked the odometer to double check it.
Maybe I'll keep the injectors in the seal for now.
I'll pull out our GPS to check the speed/odo meter.
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Old Nov 14, 2009 | 04:26 PM
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the dash isn't always that accurate, mine is usually off by 2-3 mpg. i use the tripmeter/gallons used method
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Old Nov 14, 2009 | 05:07 PM
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My 86' is slightly modded and gets 13.3 MPG and yes, the dash is accurate as I have tested it in other ways....
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Old Nov 15, 2009 | 12:37 AM
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Press the button from time to time to reset the mpg.Ive seen it drop to 10 mpg when it was incorrect and actually getting alot more.
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Old Nov 15, 2009 | 06:05 AM
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Apperently that's why they added reset buttons. The readout tends to stick and become inaccurate faily often, specially after entering city traffic after a highway drive and vise versa. Have been hitting the reset button?
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Old Nov 15, 2009 | 08:06 AM
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If the mileage does turn out to be accurate one item worth checking that I haven't seen mentioned would be the coolant sensor. It can be out of range and still not set a code, if it is reading cooler than actual it will impact fuel economy.
If you have a scan tool compare the coolant temp to IAT after sitting overnight, the two should be very close. That is not a perfect test but will often reveal a problem.
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Old Nov 15, 2009 | 08:24 AM
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Wonder what the plugs look like? Almost bet they are showing signs of a rich condition. Smoke? Seems to me a scan is in order. Need to see what BLMs are doing.
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Old Nov 15, 2009 | 10:42 AM
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Originally Posted by toptechx6
If the mileage does turn out to be accurate one item worth checking that I haven't seen mentioned would be the coolant sensor. It can be out of range and still not set a code, if it is reading cooler than actual it will impact fuel economy.
If you have a scan tool compare the coolant temp to IAT after sitting overnight, the two should be very close. That is not a perfect test but will often reveal a problem.
Welp found my problem. The coolant light keeps coming on but the radiator and resovoir are always full.
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