C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

ECM Pros and Cons

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 18, 2009 | 06:28 PM
  #1  
NMsharkracer's Avatar
NMsharkracer
Thread Starter
Drifting
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 1,478
Likes: 4
From: Formerly from the Great White North but now residing in the Desert Southwest NM (The Land of Dis-Enchantment?)
Default ECM Pros and Cons

I've been looking at a couple of '95's and '96's and would like to know what the differences are in the ECM's. I believe 95 is an OBD-I and '96 is an OBD-II. What's the differences in what they control and what is the pros and cons in their adaptability and ease in custom programming?

Let me rephrase the question. Are there any disadvantages one over the other ('95 OBD-I and '96 OBD-II) when it comes to performance programming, other than possible software costs? I've heard somewhere that some guys try to retrofit back to the '95 system, but I don't know if that's true or just an urban myth. Thanks

Last edited by NMsharkracer; Dec 19, 2009 at 12:49 PM.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2009 | 07:12 PM
  #2  
Flame Red's Avatar
Flame Red
Le Mans Master
25 Year Member
All Eyes On Me
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: May 1999
Posts: 6,511
Likes: 1,297
From: Windermere FL
Default

Please forgive me if I am mistaken (someone will no doubt correct me) but I believe both 94 and 95 (LT1's) are OBD2.

But to answer your question, the difference between ODB1 and 2 is that technology marches on. ODB2 can be flashed where ODB1 needs to have a chip burned to change the tables - well, except now we have the Ostrich to get around that ODB2 does more, is faster, can monitor more stuff, has more diagnotics, yadda, yadda, yadda...
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2009 | 07:26 PM
  #3  
STL94LT1's Avatar
STL94LT1
Race Director
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 12,261
Likes: 85
From: O'Fallon Missouri
Default

Originally Posted by Flame Red
Please forgive me if I am mistaken (someone will no doubt correct me) but I believe both 94 and 95 (LT1's) are OBD2.

But to answer your question, the difference between ODB1 and 2 is that technology marches on. ODB2 can be flashed where ODB1 needs to have a chip burned to change the tables - well, except now we have the Ostrich to get around that ODB2 does more, is faster, can monitor more stuff, has more diagnotics, yadda, yadda, yadda...
Nope, both 94 and 95 are OBDI and needs to be flash tuned, no chips.

Tuning on a 95 and 96 will be pretty much be the same. But, the 95 tuning software is considerably cheaper.
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2009 | 12:50 PM
  #4  
NMsharkracer's Avatar
NMsharkracer
Thread Starter
Drifting
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 1,478
Likes: 4
From: Formerly from the Great White North but now residing in the Desert Southwest NM (The Land of Dis-Enchantment?)
Default

ttt for question update
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2009 | 01:51 PM
  #5  
tblt44's Avatar
tblt44
Drifting
 
Joined: Aug 2009
Posts: 1,615
Likes: 3
From: Tampa Fl
Default

Originally Posted by STL94LT1
Nope, both 94 and 95 are OBDI and needs to be flash tuned, no chips.

Tuning on a 95 and 96 will be pretty much be the same. But, the 95 tuning software is considerably cheaper.


You also can just use a jumper wire to retrieve the codes on the OBDI.
My vette is a 95 OBDI my other vehicles are OBDII
I think the OBDII is easier just because I have a OBDII code reader
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2009 | 04:19 PM
  #6  
93VettePilot's Avatar
93VettePilot
Pro
15 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Aug 2009
Posts: 725
Likes: 4
From: Plano, TX
Default

I've tuned both and the only difference that really mattered was the OBD2 computer has alot more trouble codes and monitoring. It was harder to trick the computer into not setting codes when performance enhancements were made.

The price for tuning software is the reason most people opt for OBD1
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2009 | 07:25 PM
  #7  
c4cruiser's Avatar
c4cruiser
Team Owner
20 Year Member
Veteran: Army
 
Joined: Dec 1999
Posts: 34,873
Likes: 487
From: Lacey WA RVN 68-69
NCM Sinkhole Donor
Default

Originally Posted by STL94LT1
Nope, both 94 and 95 are OBDI and needs to be flash tuned, no chips.

Tuning on a 95 and 96 will be pretty much be the same. But, the 95 tuning software is considerably cheaper.
Both are OBDI systems but I think the ALDL connectors are the OBDII style. All cars built after Jan 1, 1996 had OBDII.
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2009 | 08:10 PM
  #8  
STL94LT1's Avatar
STL94LT1
Race Director
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 12,261
Likes: 85
From: O'Fallon Missouri
Default

Yes 94/95's had an OBDII ALDL, which makes it a little hard with code readers.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
story-1

2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

10 Most Common Corvette Problems of the Last 20 Years!

 Joe Kucinski
story-3

5 MOST and 5 LEAST Popular Corvette Model Years in History!

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

2027 Corvette Buyer's Guide: Everything You Need to Know!

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

10 Things C8 Corvette Owners Hate (But Won't Tell You)

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

10 Best Corvettes Coming to Barrett-Jackson Palm Beach 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-7

Every Corvette Grand Sport Explained! (C2, C4, C6, C7, & C8)

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

Grand Sport & Grand Sport X Launch Alongside All-New 535hp LS6 V8!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-9

5 Reasons Bad Drivers Crash & 5 Ways to Avoid a Costly Mistake!

 Joe Kucinski
Old Dec 19, 2009 | 09:33 PM
  #9  
NMsharkracer's Avatar
NMsharkracer
Thread Starter
Drifting
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 1,478
Likes: 4
From: Formerly from the Great White North but now residing in the Desert Southwest NM (The Land of Dis-Enchantment?)
Default

OK, let me get this straight...94/95 are OBD-I in a case that has OBD-II connections. 96 is a true OBD-II ECM....I'm getting so confused
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2009 | 09:39 PM
  #10  
STL94LT1's Avatar
STL94LT1
Race Director
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 12,261
Likes: 85
From: O'Fallon Missouri
Default

Yes.
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2009 | 09:42 PM
  #11  
c4cruiser's Avatar
c4cruiser
Team Owner
20 Year Member
Veteran: Army
 
Joined: Dec 1999
Posts: 34,873
Likes: 487
From: Lacey WA RVN 68-69
NCM Sinkhole Donor
Default

Originally Posted by NMsharkracer
OK, let me get this straight...94/95 are OBD-I in a case that has OBD-II connections. 96 is a true OBD-II ECM....I'm getting so confused
Not too confusing. Some manufacturers started using OBDII in 94. GM most likely decided to go with the 16-pin OBDII connector in anticipation of the upcoming requirement for OBDII.
Reply
Old Dec 22, 2009 | 04:55 PM
  #12  
NMsharkracer's Avatar
NMsharkracer
Thread Starter
Drifting
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 1,478
Likes: 4
From: Formerly from the Great White North but now residing in the Desert Southwest NM (The Land of Dis-Enchantment?)
Default

Is it fair to say that everything else being equal, if your're headed toward modifications, a '95 ECM is easier/better to work with than the '96?
Reply
Old Dec 23, 2009 | 08:06 AM
  #13  
bjankuski's Avatar
bjankuski
Safety Car
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 4,136
Likes: 531
From: Glenbeulah Wi
Default

Originally Posted by NMsharkracer
Is it fair to say that everything else being equal, if your're headed toward modifications, a '95 ECM is easier/better to work with than the '96?
In my opinion the 1996 OBDII is easier to work with because it is not as prone to locking up as the 1994 and 1995 OBDI computer. I have never had a 1996 OBDII computer lockup on me when I was programing. On the other hand I have had the OBD1 compuers lockup while programing which requires you to remove the internal chip and get a new one or send the computer in to have a new chip installed. Either situation is a pain to deal with and takes time to complete.

When I am programming 1994 and 1995 OBD1 computers I always feel relieved when the tuning job is complete without any lockup issues. The 1996 OBDII computer does not have this issue.
Reply
Old Dec 23, 2009 | 11:10 AM
  #14  
JAKE's Avatar
JAKE
Le Mans Master
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 9,715
Likes: 27
From: Kempner Texas
Default

Here's some stuff I came across. I could pretend that I know all this stuff, but I "ain't" that smart, LOL

The 94-95 LT1 Corvettes used essentially the same PCM, but with one additrional microchip to begin OBD-II like communications. The Vette controller used service code 16181333.

In 1996, the mandated arrival of second generation on-board diagnosics (OBD-II) was the notable news. The LT1 PCM for 96 was similar in architecture to its predecessor but featured a faster 6800 series processor and a doubling of one memory chip's size - for a total combined flash memory of 192 kilobytes. The service code for the 96 was 16214399

The 1997 module was practically a carryover and is interchangeable with the 1996 modules, but has a new service code 16242921.

Jake

West Point ROCKS! Nation's TOP COLLEGE per Forbes Magfazine!! Graduation Day Parade 20 May 2010!!!

The 1996 LT4 Corvettes also featured a relaxed knock module which enabled more aggressive spark advance. GM identifies it with part number 16214681 Other differences between the LT1 and LT4 controllers ae limited to calibration.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To ECM Pros and Cons





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 10:35 PM.

story-0
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE
story-1
2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

Slideshow: 2027 Corvette lineup vs the world.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-24 16:12:42


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Most Common Corvette Problems of the Last 20 Years!

Slideshow: 10 major Corvette problems from the last 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-14 16:37:05


VIEW MORE
story-3
5 MOST and 5 LEAST Popular Corvette Model Years in History!

Slideshow: 5 most and least popular Corvette model years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-08 13:25:01


VIEW MORE
story-4
2027 Corvette Buyer's Guide: Everything You Need to Know!

Slideshow: 2027 Corvette buyer's guide

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-17 16:41:08


VIEW MORE
story-5
10 Things C8 Corvette Owners Hate (But Won't Tell You)

Slideshow: 10 things C8 Corvette owners hate, but won't tell you.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-01 18:36:07


VIEW MORE
story-6
10 Best Corvettes Coming to Barrett-Jackson Palm Beach 2026!

Slideshow: Should you add one of these incredible Corvettes to your garage?

By Brett Foote | 2026-04-01 18:14:05


VIEW MORE
story-7
Every Corvette Grand Sport Explained! (C2, C4, C6, C7, & C8)

Slideshow: Every Corvette Grand Sport explained

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-03-26 07:13:44


VIEW MORE
story-8
Grand Sport & Grand Sport X Launch Alongside All-New 535hp LS6 V8!

Slideshow: Breaking down the 2027 Grand Sport, Grand Sport X, Stingray, and LS6 V8.

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-03-26 13:48:45


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 Reasons Bad Drivers Crash & 5 Ways to Avoid a Costly Mistake!

Slideshow: 5 reasons bad drivers crash sports cars & 5 ways to avoid a costly shame!

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-03-25 16:32:55


VIEW MORE