Testing Fuel Pump & Relay Questions
-'86, L98. I removed the fuel line that connects to the rail and have no fuel output when cranking. Can't hear the pump prime, either.
-Applied 12V to terminal G on ALDL connector - no fuel flow. Does that bypass the fuel pump relay or just send power to the relay?
-The fuel pump relay is next to the brake booster, correct? Service manual says it's near the blower motor.
-I jumped terminals D & E of the relay next to the booster while the relay was plugged in. Still no fuel flow but I hear a click near the MAF relays.
Barring any other suggestions I was going to pull the pump out and test it before I order a new one. TIA.
-'86, L98. I removed the fuel line that connects to the rail and have no fuel output when cranking. Can't hear the pump prime, either.
-Applied 12V to terminal G on ALDL connector - no fuel flow. Does that bypass the fuel pump relay or just send power to the relay?
-The fuel pump relay is next to the brake booster, correct? Service manual says it's near the blower motor.
-I jumped terminals D & E of the relay next to the booster while the relay was plugged in. Still no fuel flow but I hear a click near the MAF relays.
Barring any other suggestions I was going to pull the pump out and test it before I order a new one. TIA.
Removing the fuel line and then trying to get the pump running is asking for trouble... in my eyes at least.
If you don´t have a fuel pressure gauge, OK, but you only have to push in the small pin in the schrader valve on the rear right of the fuel line to see if fuel squirts out (have a shop towel ready to wipe off if it comes out).
Here´s one; http://members.shaw.ca/corvette86/Fu...mDiagnosis.pdf
And another one; http://www.corvettebuyers.com/c4vettes/l98.htm
Have you pulled a fault code from the ECM?
Or is there another reason for testing the fuel system?
Does the engine turn when trying to start?
Fuel pump relay is nr. 3; http://members.shaw.ca/corvette86/Co...0View%2086.pdf
Last edited by vette079; Apr 6, 2010 at 04:10 AM.

Terminal G is a feed to pump bypassing the relay allowing you to supply 12 V directly to confirm pump operation
Putting it to ground (A) will do zilch
Last edited by rodj; Feb 2, 2011 at 08:06 AM.
Does the 86 have a loose connection coming out of the harness near the brake booster so you can connect that one to 12 volt to make the pump work?
Possibly the same as G?
Edit last one; guess not according to your scheme.
Last edited by vette079; Apr 6, 2010 at 05:49 AM.

Rod, I did check the fuse first and it's fine. I just want to make sure the relay itself isn't bad before I order a pump. Looking at the schematic, it looks like 12v to G on the ALDL still goes through the relay, and is switched through A on the relay, maybe I'm reading it wrong. The Haynes manual suggests jumping D to E on the relay, which I did, but still no fuel.
http://members.shaw.ca/agent86/Fuel%...elivery-8A.pdf
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I noticed that I did not hear the fuel pump prime. So, I came here to see what posts are on-line. I did the following tests and came up with the conclusion based on my research.
I checked the 10 amp fuse and it was not blown. The fuel relay, located on the passenger side and under the black plastic cover with the interior light in it, was not tested or replaced. I removed the rubber boot on top of the gas tank and checked the wiring that goes into the tank. No damage was observed,
I tested the connector terminals with a test light and turned the ignition on to see if the purple, green, or beige wires lit the test light up, simulating the few seconds the ECM activated the fuel pump to prime. No prime. I have a black, purple, and beige wire on the fuel tank side of the connector. I wanted to apply 12 volts to either of the beige or purple wire, but I have not learned which one activates the fuel pump. (I learned that it is the beige wire that sends 12V to the fuel pump)
Will someone tell me if it is the purple or beige wire that activates the fuel pump when 12 volts are applied? (Beige wire, 12 volts applied, activates the fuel pump)
The car will start but quit as though it is starving for gas.
Will someone please give me the fuel pump relay testing procedure? If someone knows what my problem is, please share. Thanks
Last edited by altownsend; Mar 31, 2024 at 09:09 AM. Reason: New information since testing
I've attached a PDF with some testing info and wiring diagram, I don't remember the exact testing procedure off hand. You need to see if the pump itself is getting power and is capable of pushing fuel to the engine, first. There's a fuel pressure regulator/diaphragm under the plenum, too, IIRC, that can prevent you from getting enough fuel if the reg. is bad.
I've attached a PDF with some testing info and wiring diagram, I don't remember the exact testing procedure off hand. You need to see if the pump itself is getting power and is capable of pushing fuel to the engine, first. There's a fuel pressure regulator/diaphragm under the plenum, too, IIRC, that can prevent you from getting enough fuel if the reg. is bad.
Another member informed me that I had posted on this old post. I did not know that this post was in the wrong spot. I solved my fuel prime issue. It was the ground on the mounting plate not connecting to the metal tank. I fixed that grounding problem, and I am back to driving daily, again.














