C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

AC Compressor failure

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Old Jul 22, 2010 | 05:55 PM
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Default AC Compressor failure

I am working through some AC issues and I started thinking today that I don't really know the exact situation that occurs when an AC compressor fails. So now I am curious as to what actually happens when the compressor goes bad. I am guessing that in the worst case the compressor makes a single nasty noise then seizes and then the belt starts to smoke! I am guessing at this one, so what actually does happens?
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Old Jul 22, 2010 | 07:17 PM
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The most frequent failure is the seals go bad and all the oil and Freon leaks out. With bad seals the compressor can not maintain a pressurized charge of Freon. You can usually tell if your seals are bad as there are tell-tail splatters of oil on the inside of your hood right above the compressor location.
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Old Jul 22, 2010 | 07:54 PM
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Originally Posted by pmihaltian
The most frequent failure is the seals go bad and all the oil and Freon leaks out. With bad seals the compressor can not maintain a pressurized charge of Freon. You can usually tell if your seals are bad as there are tell-tail splatters of oil on the inside of your hood right above the compressor location.
Thanks, I cleaned my hood underside and there was goop just above the compressor. The AC would only hold a charge for a few days.... That explains that.

Time for an R134 conversion.
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Old Jul 23, 2010 | 12:23 PM
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normal to have 'some' goo on the hood from a/c compressor weep.

most compressor failures are clutch malf.

second most common fail is simple wear internally.

rarely, the 'big bang' does signal hurt time.

need a 'gauge manifold' that displays compressor inlet and discharge pressures and Service Manual temp/humidity/press chart to tell if the compressor is healthy...hf has that for cheap $...get your current local ambient temp and esp humidity values from internet weather unless you own those.
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