C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Cooling Fan Problem

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Old Jul 27, 2010 | 05:43 PM
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mopete
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Default Cooling Fan Problem

I am struggling to get the cooling fan in my 85 to function properly. Neither of the fans are turning on causing the car to overheat. At first I assumed that the problem was my cooling fan switch, so i replaced that with a new unit that turned the fans on at around 209. This fixed the problem for a short while, but again neither of the fans are turning on at any temp.

I replaced the switch again with no positive results. I have been running the fans all the time by grounding the wire that leads to the switch. I have tested the switches, the wiring and the connectors around the switch and they all seem to be fine.

Any ideas as to what the problem could be? Could this be an ecm or a relay problem?
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Old Jul 27, 2010 | 09:04 PM
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Originally Posted by mopete
I am struggling to get the cooling fan in my 85 to function properly. Neither of the fans are turning on causing the car to overheat. At first I assumed that the problem was my cooling fan switch, so i replaced that with a new unit that turned the fans on at around 209. This fixed the problem for a short while, but again neither of the fans are turning on at any temp.

I replaced the switch again with no positive results. I have been running the fans all the time by grounding the wire that leads to the switch. I have tested the switches, the wiring and the connectors around the switch and they all seem to be fine.

Any ideas as to what the problem could be? Could this be an ecm or a relay problem?
Relays are cheap, replace it and check the relay socket for corrosion.
If that doesn't help, check the wiring backwards to the ECM.
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Old Jul 27, 2010 | 09:51 PM
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I have a new relay on the way to try. I don't understand wiring very well, could the problem be the relay or the computer even though the fan works fine when the switch wire is grounded?

This may be a stupid question but what exactly does the relay do?
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Old Jul 27, 2010 | 10:21 PM
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From: One day you're a Comet...the next day you're dust... Arkansas
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Grounds the circuit on a signal from the ECM to the main fan. At least that's how my 1989 works.
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Old Jul 27, 2010 | 10:39 PM
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The relay supplies 12v to the fan motor when it is turned on. The ECM turns on the fan relay from info supplied by a temperature sensor. You can test the relay and fan motor by grounding the green/wh wire on the fan relay with the ign sw in run. The relay should close and the fan should run. You can hear the relay click when it closes and you can use a voltmeter to see if 12v is at the fan motor. You can also check the fan motor by unplugging it and connecting 12v to the fan motor wires. Fan motors don't last forever, they have brushes that wear out. It is a lot cheaper to test the circuit than to just start replacing parts!!!!!! More intelligent too.
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