C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Compression Numbers

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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 11:58 AM
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Default Compression Numbers

Who can tell me if these are normal numbers?

The bottom end has 99K on it.

My procedure was as follows:

Prop open TB blades, all plugs removed, disconnect injectors then turn engine over 4 times on each cylinder and take the reading. I kept a full charge on the battery at all times. I started at #8 cyl and worked my way around to #7 cyl.

Bank 2
#8 190
6 190
4 205
2 190

Bank 1
#1 200
3 190
5 190
7 185
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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 12:08 PM
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Yes, they look okay if you mean by "normal" that they don't indicate and sealing problem. If you mean by "normal" they're what a stock 96 LT1 pumps, I don't have a clue - never pumped one.

Of course I'm sure you already know that the actual number(s) depends on other variables like camshaft duration, overlap, etc.

Jake
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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 12:19 PM
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Originally Posted by JAKE
Of course I'm sure you already know that the actual number(s) depends on other variables like camshaft duration, overlap, etc.

Jake
I was hoping some of you smart ones here could tell if they were about right with the cam I have. The numbers are in my sig. If more info is needed I can provide that. I think....
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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 01:32 PM
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Originally Posted by Weav's Vet
I was hoping some of you smart ones here could tell if they were about right with the cam I have. The numbers are in my sig. If more info is needed I can provide that. I think....
Can't help much with that. My son pumped his last week but he's running a shorter duration CompCams profile with tighter LSA, and with 1.7/1.65 rockers, so a direct comparison wouldn't be accurate.

Jake

Last edited by JAKE; Aug 24, 2010 at 11:33 PM.
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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 03:47 PM
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I cant say what normal is, they dont look terrible though. One cylinder at 165 would point to a problem.
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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 04:07 PM
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My stock 91 has between 200 and 190 with the very short duration cam. I would think yours are just fine with that cam.. Dave
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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 04:14 PM
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Those numbers ar fine with the cam you have as the duration and LSA determine things more so than lift.
You are good.
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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 04:26 PM
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Originally Posted by ddahlgren
My stock 91 has between 200 and 190 with the very short duration cam. I would think yours are just fine with that cam.. Dave

It sounds typical.
If you are concerned that the cylinders are not well sealed, leakdown testing is the only way to go.
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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 04:43 PM
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Much appreciated guys!

Just wanted to check and make sure things were what they should be.
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Old Aug 24, 2010 | 07:03 PM
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Seems fine, Can't recall mine ever going over 180 or so (totally stock), but I didn't crank the thing to peak reading. A good way to do a poor man's leakdown test is to record the pressure achieved on the FIRST crank. usually a good (gasoline) engine is going to hit 90 or 100 psi on the first upswing of the piston on compression.

If any show lazy or weak, then do a real leakdown test based on the quick observations from the initial compression test.
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Old Aug 25, 2010 | 01:50 AM
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Originally Posted by Weav's Vet
Much appreciated guys!

Just wanted to check and make sure things were what they should be.
Oh, yea. If that's what you wanted to know, absolutely they are, you're good to go with those numbers.

Jake
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Old Sep 2, 2010 | 05:31 AM
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Someone correct me if I am wrong, but compression does not tell you anything about a cam. Your compression numbers come from the volume of air compressed between the piston and head. While the cam will influence the rate at which your combustion chamber fills and empties, it does not effect the actual compression ratio. The compression numbers will give some insight as to the condition of your rings and valves though. You can find the conversion from psi to ratio around here somewhere.

For what it is worth, I will post numbers I just got off of a used LT4 that has been sitting for several years in the garage.

Bank 1 2
#1 190 185
#3 205 205
#5 185 195
#7 190 200

You are looking for consistency. The 20 point swing on adjacent cylinders is probably pushing it on my engine.
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