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I am wanting to connect a Battery Tender on my 89'. I am wondering if I should connect the positive and negative cables directly to the battery terminals or if I should connect the postive and ground the negative. If so, where is a good place to ground it?
The safe way to make charger connections to car batteries is to connect the positive clip to the battery post and the negative clip to a ground that is away from the battery. When disconnecting, remove the negative terminal first. This keeps sparks away from the battery which normally emits hydrogen and oxygen gas which is explosive. You should also make connections when the charger is unplugged from an outlet. Bare bolts or nuts usually are connected to ground, but you can use any bare metal parts like brackets that are fixed to the engine. You can also use the negative cable from the battery if it is of the braided wire type.
I have 2 cars that are garaged and seldom driven, battery tenders hooked directly to the terminals on both of them for years. No problems.
YET! The danger occurs when making or breaking the contact with the battery post. A spark right at the battery can ignite the hydrogen/oxygen gas that all lead acid batteries generate, both during charge and discharge and it is explosive. Making and breaking connection away from the battery ensures no explosions. Never having a problem in the past is no guarantee that your unsafe practice will continue to be problem free. Sulfuric acid can destroy your eyesight.
A word to the wise should be sufficient.
YET! The danger occurs when making or breaking the contact with the battery post. A spark right at the battery can ignite the hydrogen/oxygen gas that all lead acid batteries generate, both during charge and discharge and it is explosive. Making and breaking connection away from the battery ensures no explosions. Never having a problem in the past is no guarantee that your unsafe practice will continue to be problem free. Sulfuric acid can destroy your eyesight.
A word to the wise should be sufficient.
Common sense says to plug in your charger after the connections are made. Wouldn't that eliminate any chance of a spark ?
Common sense says to plug in your charger after the connections are made. Wouldn't that eliminate any chance of a spark ?
It should as the only current draw would be to power the polarity indicator on the charger. Now boosting a car with jumper cables is a different story...
Common sense says to plug in your charger after the connections are made. Wouldn't that eliminate any chance of a spark ?
That and the fact that the pigtail connector is over a foot away from the battery. I run mine out between the hood & inner panel then close the hood. Common sense tells you to unplug the charger before disconnecting it too.
YET! The danger occurs when making or breaking the contact with the battery post. A spark right at the battery can ignite the hydrogen/oxygen gas that all lead acid batteries generate, both during charge and discharge and it is explosive. Making and breaking connection away from the battery ensures no explosions. Never having a problem in the past is no guarantee that your unsafe practice will continue to be problem free. Sulfuric acid can destroy your eyesight.
A word to the wise should be sufficient.
Re: Sparks while connecting clips on a battery
You might be thinking of when you are using jumper cables. In that case, you most certainly should clamp the negative jumper away from the battery, onto a ground such as the alternator bracket.
I've had a Battery Tender Junior on my '90 for about 3 years now without a problem. I elected not to use the ring terminal adapter for concours reasons. I use the color-coded clips and I have never had a spark while connecting it. By the way, I got it on sale at PepBoys for $18+tax. One of my better investments.
Not true. Battery tenders usually have an electrolytic capacitor on their output circuit and when you connect the charger clips to the battery with the charger not plugged into the wall socket you still get a spark. My tender does. You are betting your eyesight, do you want to do that?