C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

does the 165 computer need a different knock sensor?

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Old Nov 3, 2011 | 11:31 PM
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Default does the 165 computer need a different knock sensor?

i upgraded the ecm to a 165 in my '85. i think i may be getting some false knock counts. i still have the '85 knock sensor in there. is the '89 ks less sensitive? if you have upgraded to the 165 ecm, do you use the later knock sensor?
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Old Nov 4, 2011 | 12:25 AM
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Originally Posted by matts85vet
do you use the later knock sensor?
KS is specific to engine / ECM combo on the later setups
( 305 /'165 is different from 350 /'165; MAP KS are different to MAF ones
TBI are different again )
so reasonable to assume you need correct KS for 350 '165
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Old Nov 4, 2011 | 09:39 AM
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that makes sense - thanks for the response!
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Old Nov 5, 2011 | 01:38 AM
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The ESC module is also involved. It's between the knock sensor and the ECM. They are different for the various years. The signal from the ESC module has to be compatible with the ECM or you'll get a Code 43.
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 07:36 AM
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I must ask, what has prompted you to make the conversion? I am sure GM went to the 165 for reasons after 85, but I have an 85 with many mods as listed below and my stock (original) ECM with a tuned PROM works very well with my mods listed.

I know the 85 ECM is "slower" from what I understand, but I can tell you for certain, the ECM has presented no problems with my mods at all; TPIS did a tune based on their parts and they must have hit it pretty well, never have had it dyno tuned though...would love to, probably needs it, but overall very pleased with throttle response, etc.!
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 07:44 AM
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Originally Posted by 856SPEED
I must ask, what has prompted you to make the conversion? I am sure GM went to the 165 for reasons after 85, but I have an 85 with many mods as listed below and my stock (original) ECM with a tuned PROM works very well with my mods listed.

I know the 85 ECM is "slower" from what I understand, but I can tell you for certain, the ECM has presented no problems with my mods at all; TPIS did a tune based on their parts and they must have hit it pretty well, never have had it dyno tuned though...would love to, probably needs it, but overall very pleased with throttle response, etc.!
The Number of knowledgeable tuners for the 1985 C4's have been vanishing for them in recent years I have been told.
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 08:10 AM
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I understand; I know from experience, but is there that much more enthusiasm from tuners for the 86+ pre OBDII cars to warrant the swap and all the necessary item changes to accomodate the swap effectively???

interesting question for me; To me, if I am going to go through the brain damage of the swap, is there a better, newer ECM for us to go to rather than 1986 technology that will allow us to have the cars tuned a little easier? maybe from FAST or some company like that???? curious for myself actually!

Interesting
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 09:07 AM
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Originally Posted by 856SPEED
is there that much more enthusiasm from tuners for the 86+ pre OBDII cars to warrant the swap and all the necessary item changes to accomodate the swap effectively???
I think for most, the faster data rate for logging and the removal of the expensive '85 only MAF module justifies the relatively simple swap as well as being able to lose the CSI if installing a non stock intake

http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~davis/z28/ecm_swap/
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 09:07 AM
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Originally Posted by 87 vette 81 big girl
The Number of knowledgeable tuners for the 1985 C4's have been vanishing for them in recent years I have been told.
Also, not many have the actual chips needed. I read someplace, they are hard to come by.
Another thing it does is eliminate the MAF module that is 85 only.
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 11:28 AM
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To clarify a point or two:
Rock Auto, my trusty cross reference manual, shows the same knock sensor for 85 and 86. I did not go beyond 86. I am still using the same KS after switching to the 165 ECM

All correct in the reason for the ECM swap. I did it to be able to use more sources for data logging programs and chip burning hardware. The 85 ECM will support about any mod you throw at it IF you have the capability to burn that chip and have access to the required bins. Dumping the Burn off Module is an added bennie.
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 11:33 AM
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I am running the mini which eliminates the CSI and I have the PROM for it (85 ECM); all done by TPIS......no problems at all....car starts fast with the turn of the key; hot or cold

I see your points......I would like to think (hope) there will be (is) a high quality ECM for these early C4's; maybe there is already or for that matter any multi-point fuel injected GM car pre-dating the OBDII systems; surely there are guys running fuel injected (multi-point) after market power trains in sorts of GM cars that can be callibrated for an early C4 need.

I am partial to the 85 since I don't have to worry about VATS; anti-lock brakes (not a fan), and not to mention the unsightly 3rd brake light....

good blend of old and new(er) school
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 12:03 PM
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I ran the stock 85 when I did the swap. No knock count but I'm running on E85. Same thing as 105 Octane.
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 12:51 PM
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Originally Posted by 856SPEED
I am running the mini which eliminates the CSI and I have the PROM for it (85 ECM); all done by TPIS......no problems at all....car starts fast with the turn of the key; hot or cold

I see your points......I would like to think (hope) there will be (is) a high quality ECM for these early C4's; maybe there is already or for that matter any multi-point fuel injected GM car pre-dating the OBDII systems; surely there are guys running fuel injected (multi-point) after market power trains in sorts of GM cars that can be callibrated for an early C4 need.

I am partial to the 85 since I don't have to worry about VATS; anti-lock brakes (not a fan), and not to mention the unsightly 3rd brake light....

good blend of old and new(er) school
One of my dilemnas with the swap is it still leaves me burning proms, I'd like to have a flashable ecm. I know that there is a combination of things I can get from Moates that'll let me do that but I just haven't had the time to really dig in and see if I can figure it all out.
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 05:58 PM
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856, when I did my swap VATS had to be turned off. Car would not run with it on. When I say OFF I mean off in the PROM.
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 07:17 PM
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Originally Posted by dclafleur
a combination of things I can get from Moates
I just haven't had the time to really dig in and see if I can figure it all out.
If you can burn proms then you are well advanced above the level needed to run the Moates Emulator ( Ostrich )

Where you now upload the tune to your prom burner
( and do the burn / swap / burn routine );
you simply upload the same tune direct from your laptop to the Ostrich and the engine is running on that tune.
Want to change something as you are driving ? just upload another tune ( hopefully someone else is at the wheel) without turning engine off
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Old Nov 6, 2011 | 10:00 PM
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the main reason i changed to the 165 is the faster data rate for dataloging--8192 baud vs 160 --roughly 50x faster/more data

im using a lc1 wideband and i can use the 165WB $6E bin that's out there.
i bought an autoprom and some chips, and now im doing my own tuning. its something i always wanted to do.

i tried it with the '870 ecm, but the data rate was just too slow.
the swap was really very easy to do. i think it was worth it.
there is much more support for '165 tuning out there, especially on thirdgen.

i ended up buying a ks for an '89-they're different from the 84-86.
hard to tell if there is much difference.
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Old Nov 7, 2011 | 12:08 AM
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When are you getting the knock readings?

The Knock sensor and the module for it are external on both of these ECM's and is something that wouldn't have changed. Its the module that feeds the ECM with the knock activity so if your showing knock the issue is between the Knock Sensor and the Module - not the ECM.

If that makes sense.

The knock sensors on these cars are normally pretty good. When are you getting the knock counts? How much timing is being retarded? If you want to shoot me a datalog I'll take a look if you like...

Dan
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Old Nov 7, 2011 | 02:23 AM
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For an upgraded version of these old ECMs you might want to look at Bob Rauscher's solution at www.dynamicefi.com

In my opinion, RBob (as he's known on thirdgen.org) is the most knowledgeable tuner around for the P4 ECMS. He's an expert on both the circuitry and software. He has written a bunch of tuning articles on thirdgen.
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