Speedometer **Recalibration** 1992 HELP
I have 315/35/17 rear wheels
had it replaced with a 2.52 ratio (not sure if that was the correct option)
Display says I'm getting like 15mpg highway ... used to be 24-26
speedometer is off after the new ring and pinion (displaying slower)
then it progressed to flashing SYS and the speedometer became erratic. i replaced the VSS (the one without the little gear on it)
fixed the erratic numbers.
speedometer is now just off (displays slower then actual speed)
I've spoken with different mechanics. Most say its a gear issue.
I've been told I need to find the transmission output gear color. My RPO code says I have a white one but he said that doesn't make sense.
Finding this gear? How do I do it?
What would be a resolution to get my
thanks,
Zach
San Diego, CA
Last edited by BonePhoenIX; Feb 13, 2012 at 05:58 PM. Reason: misunderstanding?
I have 315/35/17 rear wheels
had it replaced with a 2.52 ratio (not sure if that was the correct option)
Display says I'm getting like 15mpg highway ... used to be 24-26
speedometer is off after the new ring and pinion (displaying slower)
then it progressed to flashing SYS and the speedometer became erratic. i replaced the VSS (the one without the little gear on it)
fixed the erratic numbers.
speedometer is now just off (displays slower then actual speed)
I've spoken with different mechanics. Most say its a gear issue.
I've been told I need to find the transmission output gear color. My RPO code says I have a white one but he said that doesn't make sense.
Finding this gear? How do I do it?
What would be a resolution to get my
thanks,
Zach
San Diego, CA
Sounds like your original gears must have been 3.07 so the original red gear is incorrect for your 2.59 ratio.
To verify just remove the VSS and look in the hole, the drive gear is visible on the output shaft, it engages the driven gear connected to the VSS.
http://webpages.charter.net/khasting/util/script.html?
look under tech info:
speedometer gear calculator
enter your info
Not sure on a 92, but on my 88 when I went from 2.59 to 3.07 the drive gear was Red 17 tooth and Red was correct for both 2.59 and 3.07 in 88. The Driven gear for the 2.59s was an Orange 35 tooth gear and I had it replaced with a Green 42 tooth gear (which is the correct gear for a 3.07). But regardless both worked with a Red 17 tooth Drive gear. Like I said though... it may be different in 92... but I'd think it would be the same.
Either way,if your speedo is off I will bet you need to replace the Driven gear. Pull the VSS and see what you have. If it's Green (and you are gonna keep the 2.59s) then find and Orange 35 tooth and you should be fine. You will probably also have to get the correct VSS for the 2.59 geared cars.
But honestly, check to see what your original gears really were. If you are supposed to have 3.07s and they put in 2.59s... I would bitch up a storm until they put in the 3.07s!
its very easy - only one bolt, 10mm i think.
a tiny amount of trans fluid may come out.
let us know what color both gears are.
there is one inside that mates with the one that slides onto the vss
it will be either red or gray. that is the drive gear
the driven gear is the cone shaped one that slides onto the vss.
then we can help you find the correct ones for your setup.
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
GM1 (2.59)
GM3 (3.45)
GU2 (2.73)
G44 (3.07)
Those are the RPO codes for the various axle ratios in 92.
Not sure on a 92, but on my 88 when I went from 2.59 to 3.07 the drive gear was Red 17 tooth and Red was correct for both 2.59 and 3.07 in 88. The Driven gear for the 2.59s was an Orange 35 tooth gear and I had it replaced with a Green 42 tooth gear (which is the correct gear for a 3.07). But regardless both worked with a Red 17 tooth Drive gear. Like I said though... it may be different in 92... but I'd think it would be the same.
Either way,if your speedo is off I will bet you need to replace the Driven gear. Pull the VSS and see what you have. If it's Green (and you are gonna keep the 2.59s) then find and Orange 35 tooth and you should be fine. You will probably also have to get the correct VSS for the 2.59 geared cars.
But honestly, check to see what your original gears really were. If you are supposed to have 3.07s and they put in 2.59s... I would bitch up a storm until they put in the 3.07s!
There are two gears. One on the VSS as mentioned above and one on the output shaft of the transmission. Like toptechx6 mentioned, you need to check the color of both gears and ensure they are correct for the 2.59 rear gears you had installed.
What percentage is your speedometer off? How have you verified it? Gas mileage readings on the display mean nothing.
There are two gears. One on the VSS as mentioned above and one on the output shaft of the transmission. Like toptechx6 mentioned, you need to check the color of both gears and ensure they are correct for the 2.59 rear gears you had installed.
What percentage is your speedometer off? How have you verified it? Gas mileage readings on the display mean nothing.
You don't mention if it's "SLOW" OR "FAST"! Which is it? Did you calculate the error with a GPS?
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A couple of things here:
1. The 17 tooth red is not "driven" it's the drive. Difficult and expensive replacement. The VSS gear is the "driven"!
2. Your speedometer "error" is a percentage and will of course be larger numerically at higher speeds.
Options:
A 2.59 ratio in '92 MY calls for a 36 tooth "driven" and that's what it appears you confirmed with the SPID label. I would've started there rather than with the 35. Will it correct the "error"? Maybe! If your speedometer is currently "FAST" with the 35 a 36 tooth "driven" will likely accomplish a more accurate speedometer.
A 35 tooth driven in a Corvette was only used in A4's with 16" wheels.
If your speedometer is "SLOW" a 36 won't fix it but will increase the error.
It also appears that if you removed a 45 tooth driven gear from the VSS and the VSS was "correct" for a 45 tooth driven you've got an incorrect VSS for your install. Likely if you use a driven of less than 40 tooth on a VSS for 40+ tooth you will cause excessive wear to both the "drive" and "driven" gears. This means you'll be revisiting the replacement of both likely at a later date.
You "might" actually be able to confirm the VSS by electrical connector color or by a number actually stamped on it. I need to stress the "might"! If the part number is stamped it's a "for sure" - connector color "maybe"!
10456091 for less than 40 tooth counts the connector is likely white and the number stamped on it.
10456092 for 40+ tooth counts the connector is likely black and the number stamped on it.
Last edited by WVZR-1; Apr 8, 2012 at 04:02 AM.


















