C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

1990 will start with starter fluid?

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Old May 18, 2013 | 01:13 AM
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Default 1990 will start with starter fluid?

just picked up a 1990 automatic vert 60k miles, new plugs, fuel filter, fuel pump, injectors, rotor, wires, it wont start cold without starter fluid, and it seems to not have the power that it should (compared to other c4s i have owned cold or warm) once it is warm it will start fine though, im not getting any check engine light. what else could it be??

bad ECM?
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Old May 18, 2013 | 01:39 AM
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If it wont start without starter fluid, I would start with a fuel pressure check.. When you turn the key do you hear the pump run for approximately 2 seconds..

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Old May 18, 2013 | 02:28 AM
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Originally Posted by ccrazor
If it wont start without starter fluid, I would start with a fuel pressure check..:

But even so , it should still start once the OP switch comes online during cranking and runs the pump ( unless the OPSU is cactus)
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Old May 18, 2013 | 06:58 AM
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Originally Posted by ccrazor
If it wont start without starter fluid, I would start with a fuel pressure check.
- start with the basics. best guess - sounds to me like a pressure regulator issue.
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Old May 18, 2013 | 11:56 AM
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Originally Posted by ccrazor
If it wont start without starter fluid, I would start with a fuel pressure check.. When you turn the key do you hear the pump run for approximately 2 seconds..

yes it does
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Old May 18, 2013 | 02:53 PM
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Default No start

A bad temp. sender (the one that feeds the comp. not the gage unit) may do this It may be telling the comp. that the car is hot and does not need extra fuel to start. Your best bet is to find someone with a good scanner to see what is going on
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Old May 18, 2013 | 06:38 PM
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i did a pressure test im reading maybe 3psi with the key ON, if i crank and crank the car over for abour 2-3 mins i can get pressure to build up to about 40 psi but its very slow, and still no start, fuel pump??
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Old May 19, 2013 | 01:07 AM
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3 PSI is WAY too low.

The ECM turns on the fuel pump (through the fuel pump relay) for 2 seconds when the key is first turned on. Then it shuts off the pump so it won't run if you turn on the ignition but don't start the car. You should see near 40 PSI when this happens.

The ECM turns on the fuel pump when it sees DRPs (Distributor Reference Pulses) from the ignition module in the distributor, meaning the engine is cranking/running. It looks like this part is not happening for you.

There is also an oil pressure switch that turns on the fuel pump when oil pressure reaches 6 PSI. It bypasses the fuel pump relay if the ECM/relay fails. That explains why it takes so long to get fuel pressure.

Here's a pic from my FSM. I don't know if this is accurate, because I don't see the fuel pump fuse (troubleshooting info below the illustration). According to this you should see an error code 54 from the ECM.


Last edited by Cliff Harris; May 19, 2013 at 01:11 AM.
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Old May 22, 2013 | 06:26 PM
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Replaced the fuel pump now gettinf no fuel pressure nor spark? If I sprak startingfluid it fires for a second then continues cranking. Fuel pump is kicking on help
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Old May 22, 2013 | 06:30 PM
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Were any rubber lines the tank cracked or leaking by chance

Check your coolant temp sensor with a multimeter
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Old May 22, 2013 | 06:34 PM
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Originally Posted by cuisinartvette
Were any rubber lines the tank cracked or leaking by chance

Check your coolant temp sensor with a multimeter
I will pull the pump tommorow and examine, where is the ct sensor located?
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Old May 22, 2013 | 06:43 PM
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Didn't someone else say Pump Relay? It's building pressure when the Oil Pressure Switch takes over. Find the Relay and Replace it.
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Old May 22, 2013 | 09:47 PM
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Originally Posted by SunCr
Didn't someone else say Pump Relay? It's building pressure when the Oil Pressure Switch takes over. Find the Relay and Replace it.
Where is it located?
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Old May 23, 2013 | 02:53 AM
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On the firewall next to the windshield wiper motor.
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Old May 23, 2013 | 01:10 PM
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I changed my fuel pump with an ac delco and the fuel pump relay.Came back to life !
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Old May 23, 2013 | 01:42 PM
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is there a way to test the fuel pump Relay? im also not getting any spark, its weird because i drove it about 200 miles last week, parked it and nothing no start replaced the fuel pump still nothing?
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