C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

1990 L98 ac questions

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jun 22, 2013 | 04:51 PM
  #1  
Drt0800's Avatar
Drt0800
Thread Starter
Intermediate
 
Joined: Aug 2012
Posts: 37
Likes: 0
From: Jersey Shore Pa
Default 1990 L98 ac questions

I'm sure the answer is here but I can't find. It's blowing hot air. Showed code 09 low freon. Hooked up gauges. Static presure is 120 on high and low side and same with engine running. Compressor not engaging. I direct wired compressor to battery and it engages. When engaged pressure drops to 40 on low side and 240 high. Disconnect compressor from battery and it all goes back to 120. Freon isn't low. Any help is appreciated
Reply
Old Jun 22, 2013 | 05:40 PM
  #2  
bogus's Avatar
bogus
Team Owner
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 40,156
Likes: 45
From: San Pedro CA
Default

there are sensors on the lines... these are what detect pressure. If they are bad, well...

also, check the relays.
Reply
Old Jun 22, 2013 | 08:27 PM
  #3  
Hooked on Vettes's Avatar
Hooked on Vettes
Melting Slicks
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Aug 1999
Posts: 2,240
Likes: 42
From: Baltimore, MD USA
Default

If code 09 sets, the compressor clutch is disabled.
You need to disconnect the negative battery cable
to clear the code stored in the HVAC Programmer.

When you reconnect the battery, the Progammer
recalibrates the blend door which takes about 30 seconds.
When its done, the blower motor turns on.

09 indicates the compressor clutch is cycling to many
times with in a certain amount of time.

Last edited by Hooked on Vettes; Jun 22, 2013 at 08:30 PM.
Reply
Old Jun 23, 2013 | 12:34 PM
  #4  
SunCr's Avatar
SunCr
Le Mans Master
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 7,839
Likes: 22
From: San Diego, Ca
Default

If it continues after you've cleared the Code, there might be a faulty Pressure Sensor or Low Pressure Switch. Ohm out the Low Pressure Contacts. Should be closed with 120 psi static. You'll need a Scanner for the Pressure Sensor, but it should show about 1.2 volts and that voltage needs to rise when the compressor engages. Otherwise, if there's no Codes and it doesn't engage, try a new Relay.
Reply
Old Jun 23, 2013 | 03:07 PM
  #5  
Matthew_EOD's Avatar
Matthew_EOD
Instructor
 
Joined: Feb 2012
Posts: 104
Likes: 1
From: Roy Utah
Default

The new low pressure switch is about 10 bucks at the local parts store. I had to replace mine when I fixed my AC up.
Reply
Old Jun 23, 2013 | 03:40 PM
  #6  
pcolt94's Avatar
pcolt94
Le Mans Master
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Photogenic
 
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 5,621
Likes: 206
From: Orlando FL
Default

A couple of quick checks.
In the static condition, check the resistance of the low pressure switch, it should be closed.

You can also jump out to connector for the low pressure switch and see if the compressor starts and system comes alive.

This can give you a feel if the switch is bad.
I would also follow procedure and reset the system as Hooked suggested.
Reply
Old Jun 24, 2013 | 12:02 PM
  #7  
flyboyslc1's Avatar
flyboyslc1
Melting Slicks
10 Year Member
Community Builder
Conversation Starter
Liked
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 3,364
Likes: 100
From: IOWA!!!
Default

Originally Posted by Drt0800
I'm sure the answer is here but I can't find. It's blowing hot air. Showed code 09 low freon. Hooked up gauges. Static presure is 120 on high and low side and same with engine running. Compressor not engaging. I direct wired compressor to battery and it engages. When engaged pressure drops to 40 on low side and 240 high. Disconnect compressor from battery and it all goes back to 120. Freon isn't low. Any help is appreciated
No AC expert for sure, but the static pressure of 120 seems really high unless the ambient temperature was really hot, like 90 to 100 degrees. Just going from memory, it seems like it should be about 70 pounds on a 70 degree day. Something like 84 on an 80 degree day. When you got the compressor going, did it start to cool air?
Reply
Old Jun 24, 2013 | 12:20 PM
  #8  
SunCr's Avatar
SunCr
Le Mans Master
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 7,839
Likes: 22
From: San Diego, Ca
Default

Originally Posted by flyboyslc1
No AC expert for sure, but the static pressure of 120 seems really high unless the ambient temperature was really hot, like 90 to 100 degrees. Just going from memory, it seems like it should be about 70 pounds on a 70 degree day. Something like 84 on an 80 degree day. When you got the compressor going, did it start to cool air?
Engine Heat; R134 is 98 degrees at 120 psi; R12 - 102. Neither would be unusal if it had been running.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-2

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jun 24, 2013 | 02:11 PM
  #9  
Drt0800's Avatar
Drt0800
Thread Starter
Intermediate
 
Joined: Aug 2012
Posts: 37
Likes: 0
From: Jersey Shore Pa
Default

I appreciate all the advice. Just to update. I pulled the ctsy and radio fuses as well as disconnected negative terminal in order to clear the hvac programmer. Started the engine, put on max ac. With multimeter I checked voltage at hi pressure switch. 13.2 volts. Followed wire to low pressure switch, also 13 volts. This leads to dark blue wire at compressor. It also has 13 volts. Compressor doesn't engage. If I run wire from battery directly to compressor, it engages and I get 45 at the vents. I also did ohm test. Hi pressure was 0.00. Connector at compressor was 0.00. Low pressure switch was driving the meter crazy. All kinds of numbers flashed and then stopped at 1.
I'm going to try a new low pressure switch. For $10 it's worth a try. If the switch is bad I can't understand how I have voltage at the compressor.
Reply
Old Jun 24, 2013 | 05:12 PM
  #10  
pcolt94's Avatar
pcolt94
Le Mans Master
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Photogenic
 
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 5,621
Likes: 206
From: Orlando FL
Default

Originally Posted by Drt0800
I appreciate all the advice. Just to update. I pulled the ctsy and radio fuses as well as disconnected negative terminal in order to clear the hvac programmer. Started the engine, put on max ac. With multimeter I checked voltage at hi pressure switch. 13.2 volts. Followed wire to low pressure switch, also 13 volts. This leads to dark blue wire at compressor. It also has 13 volts. Compressor doesn't engage. If I run wire from battery directly to compressor, it engages and I get 45 at the vents. I also did ohm test. Hi pressure was 0.00. Connector at compressor was 0.00. Low pressure switch was driving the meter crazy. All kinds of numbers flashed and then stopped at 1.

I'm going to try a new low pressure switch. For $10 it's worth a try. If the switch is bad I can't understand how I have voltage at the compressor.
You need to check the low pressure switch with the connector OFF. If you put voltage (if connector is on) into a meter measuring resistance, it will drive it nuts or blow it up. The switch should read either closed (zero ohms), or open (infinity). That the only 2 measurements you will get. You don’t have to run the engine to take initial resistance measurement. Static pressure is plenty to close the switch.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To 1990 L98 ac questions





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 01:46 PM.

story-0
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-8
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-9
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE