C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

DOT 5.1 brake fluid?

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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 01:26 AM
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Default DOT 5.1 brake fluid?

Has anyone ever used DOT 5.1?
If so where can you buy it and would you recommend it to others?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOT_5.1
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 01:38 AM
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Your C4 was manufactured to run DOT3.
Due to the reasonable price of D3 these days, why change?

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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 01:52 AM
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I was mainly thinking for the clutch, as it has no fluid right now.
Also What about the higher boiling point then DOT 3?
I also doubt the brake fluid has ever been replaced.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 03:49 AM
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If you race then you would like to have brake fluid with high boiling point. 5.1 has higher boiling point than dot3, so it's good upgrade.

I personally use dot 4 motul rbf600 that has dry boilin point of 593F.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 04:11 AM
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Castrol SRF is probably the best brake fluid you can get,
exceeds 5.1, but its expensive, $64 a litre on Amazon.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 04:25 AM
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The clutch fluid wont heat up anywhere near as much as the brake system fluid will, (at the calipers) as has been pointed out DOT 3 is prescribed for both so there really wouldn't be any advantage to go with 5.1

Save your money and put it towards a tank of gas

Last edited by ricasso; Aug 1, 2014 at 04:28 AM.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 08:51 AM
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Originally Posted by chevyowner
Has anyone ever used DOT 5.1?
If so where can you buy it and would you recommend it to others?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOT_5.1
Go with the DOT3 As long as its clean,fresh.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 09:01 AM
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For the clutch fluid, any quality DOT3 brake fluid will work fine.

For brake fluid, DOT3 will work for street use an even for autocross. Castrol LMA or the Ford Motorsports HD fluid will work fine. These fluids are not expensive, and come in small cans so there is no large amounts of waste from buying quart-size containers.

A good DOT4 fluid is ATE Typ200. ATE used to make "Super Blue" fluid but for whatever reason the federal government decided that brake fluid with a blue color was not what they wanted to see. TYP200 is the same fluid as the old Super Blue but with out the blue coloring. This fluid has a wet boiling point of nearly 400 degrees.

If you think the brake fluid has never been changed, I would suggest that you replace the brake hoses at the same time.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 10:05 AM
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I've just gone down the path of replacing brakes in my car (mainly a track car). THere's 2 schools of thought here, the "money is no object" crowd, and the more realistic "I've never boiled this fluid crowd.

I boiled the fluid in my car, and nearly had a very bad day on the track. SO I replaced just about everything for the fronts, I'm leaving the rear brakes alone minus new hoses and fluids. A lot of guys run the Motul stuff, it's great fluid. A lot of other guys run the Valvoline synthetic you can buy at most parts stores for 8 bucks a bottle and also, never boil their fluids. It's a DOT3/4 and works great - I run it on my DD as well as my race car.

IMO, the key thing is fresh brake fluid. The boiling point on it drops dramatically after a year, so IMO unless you are really just killing it in a full out race car, a good quality DO 3/4 changed regularly is going to be better than spending $70 a can on super crazy stuff.

My father buys some uber expensive German made stuff for his 911. It's no longer a performance benefit there, it's simply a "look how expensive and thus good this stuff must be".
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 10:21 AM
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Super blue was very nice fluid! but about that clutch fluid not heating thing. If you only drive on street then it doesn't matter what you use as long as it's fresh. But if you race you might want to upgrade. I boiled normal dot 5.1 clutch fluids when I was road racing. Long tubes and my cats heat up the clutch fluid line and the slave cylinder. Heat wrapped it and changed to better fluids
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 10:24 AM
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Dot 3 or dot 4 will work well with your brakes and clutch. Dot 4 as mentioned will have a higher boiling point. Dot 5 is used mainly in performance (race) applications. It is very hard to bleed correctly because it tends to trap air. It is not compatable with dot 3 or 4 fluids. All remaing dot 3 or 4 fluid needs to be thoroughly bled out before dot 5 can be used..
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 10:47 AM
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Originally Posted by 383vett
Dot 3 or dot 4 will work well with your brakes and clutch. Dot 4 as mentioned will have a higher boiling point. Dot 5 is used mainly in performance (race) applications. It is very hard to bleed correctly because it tends to trap air. It is not compatable with dot 3 or 4 fluids. All remaing dot 3 or 4 fluid needs to be thoroughly bled out before dot 5 can be used..
Dot 5 is not compatable with Dot 3 or 4 so the system must be cleaned very well before you add in Dot 5 fluid. I would just use a good Dot 4 fluid if you want extra protection.

I just learned something, sorry for the above comment, I see that DOT 5.1 is compatable with DOT 3 and DOT 4. I guess you could use it for the extra protection.

Last edited by bjankuski; Aug 1, 2014 at 10:51 AM.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 01:33 PM
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DOT 5 is Silicon based, Dot 3,4 and 5.1 are all Glycol based, Silicon and Glycol will not mix.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 02:41 PM
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Originally Posted by bjankuski
I just learned something. I see that DOT 5.1 is compatable with DOT 3 and DOT 4.
Yes, that's what Wikipedia says. That sure is confusing! Dot 5 (silicon base) can't be mixed with Dot 5.1 (glycol base). If you use Dot 5 silicon fluid in your clutch master, how will future maintenance assure no mixing of fluid types?

I like the Castrol Dot 4 LMA fluid. Temp. rated at 446 deg. F.

Be sure you don't use Dot 5 in your brakes if you have ABS!


Last edited by Hot Rod Roy; Aug 1, 2014 at 03:05 PM.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 02:44 PM
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Originally Posted by Hot Rod Roy
Where did you learn this? If you use Dot 5 silicon fluid in you clutch master, how will future maintenance assure no mixing of fluid types?

I like the Castrol Dot 4 LMA fluid. Temp. rated at 446 deg.

Be sure you don't use Dot 5 in your brakes if you have ABS!

Research dot 5.1 fluid
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 03:20 PM
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one, DOT 5 is not compatible with ABS; it's too viscous

two, for any NON ABS system, brake or clutch DOT 5 silicon based fluid is vastly superior; silicon preserves your brake / hydraulic seals; ever wonder why glycol DOT 3 or 4 brake fluid turns black? That black used to part of your seal.

I use DOT 5 for everything, I bleed out the old stuff as best I can; never had compatability issues; in non abs brakes, it has a higher boiling point, preserves the seals...and for what it's worth, silicon based brake fluid does not harm paint.

And I use it in the clutch of my 96...works great.
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 05:37 PM
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I suppose it depends on what you use your Vette for, if its serious track work only then maybe the higher spec is needed but for street use, (even fast street use) 3 or 4 will be more than adequate, I've never understood why Harley recommend 5, my FXST aint that quick!
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Old Aug 1, 2014 | 06:24 PM
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Originally Posted by chevyowner
I was mainly thinking for the clutch, as it has no fluid right now.
Also What about the higher boiling point then DOT 3?
I also doubt the brake fluid has ever been replaced.
It worked very well when the car was manufactured. If your boiling the brake fluid, then switch types.
But alas, the oil thread opinions are in full swing once again.

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Old Aug 2, 2014 | 03:26 PM
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Originally Posted by JrRifleCoach
It worked very well when the car was manufactured. If your boiling the brake fluid, then switch types.
But alas, the oil thread opinions are in full swing once again.

Yes the clutch was acting up with things at operating temp.
I decided to use dot 4 due to the price difference as (here at least) DOT5.1 is $30 a quart, and dot 4 is about $8 a quart.
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Old Aug 3, 2014 | 07:08 PM
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So let me understand your intentions more clearly.
Are we to assume you had clutch problems and had replaced the MC? Then asking for fluid advice?
Or had you experienced problems with old aged fluid and just drained the old fluid?

The last of which i wouldn't advise.
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