C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

fuel issue tried everything

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Old Feb 13, 2015 | 10:15 PM
  #61  
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Long starts I believe is usually due to a stuck fuel pump relay. I would put a scanner on it and confirm that your CTS is accurate as well as put a fuel pressure gauge on it and turn the ignition to on, engine not running. See if it primes.
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Old Feb 13, 2015 | 11:45 PM
  #62  
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Originally Posted by bley49
Ran great to and from my LEO class about 21 miles round trip put it under load no acceleration problems just a couple mild hiccups that got corrected, still got long starts but its better than not starting at all. Idle is perfect
Was this with the new EGR?
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 12:01 AM
  #63  
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Originally Posted by DanielRicany
Long starts I believe is usually due to a stuck fuel pump relay. I would put a scanner on it and confirm that your CTS is accurate as well as put a fuel pressure gauge on it and turn the ignition to on, engine not running. See if it primes.
I agree with Daniel as well. You should also look closely at the relay connector. They are famous for shrunk insulation and frayed, corroded or broken pins, wires and connections. This will cause problems with the relay and long start situations. The CTS provides input to the relay until you build oil pressure from cranking over the engine so if its bad or has a bad connection at the relay, thats when you have issues.

Good luck, we will help you figure it out.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 01:19 AM
  #64  
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Originally Posted by Capt Mike
Remove the connector on your air conditioning pump. You need to check the clamping diode integrated into this connector, as We need to know that the Diode is still working.

With your Ohm meter, measure the Resistance at the A/C compressor wiring harness connector. This diode only conducts Electricity in one direction.

How to test this Diode,,

place your Ohm meter test prongs, one on each pin of this wiring harness connector, write down the reading in Ohms. Now reverse the test prongs and measure the resistance, write this down as well.

You should have very close to Zero Ohms in one test and near Infinity in the other test,

If this Diode conducts in both directions, ie, low Ohm measurement in both tests,
Modern digital voltmeters use a very small current source to measure resistance. The current will probably be too small to forward bias the diode into conduction. There should be a position on the DVM function switch that looks like a diode symbol:

That's the switch position you should use for testing diodes.

Originally Posted by Capt Mike
Over or Under Voltages will very likely cause erratic operation and / or damage the ECU!! If the Volt rises over 14.4 Volts, turn off engine. you might need to replace Alternator internal regulator
The power supply input to the ECM is pretty robust and very difficult to damage. The ECM measures the ignition voltage and will shut off the engine if the voltage is higher than 17.1 volts.

Originally Posted by Capt Mike
Connect your volt Meter to the Oxygen sensor and set it to measure 1 VDC or less.

Measure the Oxygen sensors output, the Voltage when your engine is at operating temp should be very close to 0.45 Volts. the Voltage will vary a few milivolts.
You will not be able to measure 0.45 volts from the oxygen sensor. The ECM continuously switches the fuel mixture from rich to lean and back. The O2 sensor follows those AFR changes and the output will look like this:



Another reason that you will not be able to measure 0.45 volts on an O2 sensor is caused by the shape of its response curve. It's basically impossible for the O2 sensor to stay at 0.45 volts for more than a few milliseconds:



Originally Posted by Capt Mike
NOTE, RTV sealants contain Silica and damage all Oxygen sensors
It's the SILICONE in RTV that damages O2 sensors. There are "sensor safe" RTVs available.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 02:16 AM
  #65  
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Never mind anything I said EGR didn't fix the problem completely 3/4 trips were fine last one it still had minor stutters at around 25 mph 42mph and 67mph if trying to accelerate slowly, but under load it hauls ***. Ready to push it off a cliff

Last edited by bley49; Feb 14, 2015 at 02:40 AM.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 08:26 AM
  #66  
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did you ever check the injectors? 30+ years old you know.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 09:14 AM
  #67  
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Originally Posted by bley49
Alright I'm officially stumped, now it's just inconsistent, one start it's rich and making popping and vibrating noises another start it lean as hell and jerking violently as it tries to accelerate and sometimes it's perfect now even a hiccup... got it to start while it was flooded out by feathering the throttle until the fuel mixture was corrected, that's a step in the right direction I used to get stranded for 20+ minutes waiting for the fuel to settle down.

How do you know it's rich or lean?
Did you have an O2 sensor bung welded in and you're logging it with a wideband?
My guess is no...
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 09:24 AM
  #68  
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Replace the TPS?
Brake booster holding vacuum?
Compression check?

Sounds like a fuel injector is sticking.
http://www.mrinjector.us/
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 09:53 AM
  #69  
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I believe he mentioned that he already replaced the injectors.

Were they used injectors? What was the flow rating?
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 10:30 AM
  #70  
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Originally Posted by DanielRicany
I believe he mentioned that he already replaced the injectors.

Were they used injectors? What was the flow rating?
In HIS OTHER THREAD it says the injectors were FLUSHED. (whatever that means.)

Originally Posted by bley49
Quick Rundown: Runs too rich on the start and fails to start when its warm, not enough fuel when accelerating it pops and just sits at a certain speed sometimes. After replacing the following things and running a full diagnostic on the engine I'm stumped on what is causing the problem.

Things that have been done:
MAF
O2 sensor
ECM is fine
EGR valve gasket is replaced and the valve is clean
IAC motor
Fuel pump
Fuel filter
Throttle Body is very clean with a new gasket
Fuel injectors are flushed but have not been replaced
Fuel lines have been flushed and are clean
intake manifold gaskets are good
all vaccuum lines have been replaced



So after all these things, it still always runs rich or lean, it has to sit for about 15 minutes when its too rich in order to start it to where it won't die.
The car is a 1985 z51 with 102K on it. I really need some help trying to figure out this problem my baby is just sitting in my garage! Thanks in advance guys.
Somewhere it also says $8,000 in repairs.

I have a feeling this thread is going to stop updating, the OP is going to disappear from the forum and this is all going to be another internet mystery to add to the thousand others out there, seen it a million times.

I'd look at the engine computer/ECM/PCM/ECU/or whatever you want to call it. He says it's good/has an aftermarket chip/ordered a used one with chip/ never had factory chip. My guess is the chip (vehicle specific tune) is incorrect. Or all of the above is incorrect. Or replacing old with old just never works.

Also look into grounds, fuel injectors (sticking pintles), mechanical problems that cause vacuum issues (valves, valve springs, old timing chain), etc,

Seems like good advice is given on here, then next post is "TRIED A BUNCH OF STUFF, BUT NOTHING YOU GUYS SUGGESTED, WHAT CAN IT BE??? NEED MORE SUGGESTIONS SO I CAN TRY OTHER STUFF THATS NOT RELATED"

We will never know.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 10:36 AM
  #71  
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Originally Posted by bley49
Getting real sick of old L98 problems but love the car and I already put a built transmission in it. What is available that's 350 HP or more with comparable torque in the $5k or less range that will work with TPI. What has worked well for you guys?
Looking at crate engines to put the non working TPI onto.....
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 10:50 AM
  #72  
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Originally Posted by bley49
I have a 1985 z 51 full loaded bfg sport comp 2 tires black exterior with graphite leather interior 102k on it brand new racing 700r4 from monster transmissions everything replaced on it pretty much except engine ecm fuel injectors and a few minor things pm if interested
Never replaced the ecm or fuel injectors. I've had the same syptoms as described in this thread solved by either replacing the injectors or ecm.

Sometimes a good kick in the pants will get someone moving in the right direction, being nice doesn't always work.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 11:01 AM
  #73  
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I bet the injectors are the problem. And it was mentioned like 5 times on the first page of this thread, so by now I figured he would have changed them.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 11:36 AM
  #74  
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Originally Posted by bley49
Never mind anything I said EGR didn't fix the problem completely 3/4 trips were fine last one it still had minor stutters at around 25 mph 42mph and 67mph if trying to accelerate slowly, but under load it hauls ***. Ready to push it off a cliff
Bley,

GM service bulletin below

Why I mentioned #6 & # 9, you'll have to decide the others. Another Tech Bulletin mentions low fuel pressure, which involves not only the fuel relay, but fuel pressure regulation - which is Vacuum controlled.

When I installed the ZZ4 engine (2000), I had horrible low throttle response but great hard acceleration as well. but, I jut don't remember the issue,, I had so many.\\

But, vac lines, grounds, and fuel regulator were the main problems.
try this site


http://www.alldatadiy.com/

low cost and they have all the info. And you can email for do's that you can not find and they will assist,,

Good Luck,

Michael...
\
Lack of Power/Sluggish/Spongy/Stumble

1 Check for plugged air filter and replace as needed.

2 Check for air leaks between MAF and throttle body.

3 Check Ignition timing and ensure ignition system components are satisfactory.

4 On turbocharged models, check wastegate and boost control system.

5 Check fuel filter and replace as needed. Perform fuel system pressure check as outlined.

6 Inspect ECM power grounds and repair as needed.

7 Check EGR system for condition causing valve to remain open or partly open at all times.

8 Inspect exhaust system for restrictions.

9 Ensure charging system output is within specifications.

10 Inspect engine for loss of compression, improper valve timing and/or worn camshaft.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 05:25 PM
  #75  
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Parts List is updated and full status update is there

It's about 99.5% there mike, the previous acceleration issue is very intermittent, has to be something little at this point drove it for a good 45 minutes earlier under load and smoothly, only had a couple hiccups but the idle is perfect and smooth 700-800 Rpms in gear Ill check #10 I've been told it needs a valve job, The car is leak free now as far as vaccuum, sort of off topic but what's your guys Oil temp averaging around town when it's warm outside and it's under load at times


as far as the starts though where can I find the fuel pump relay at

Last edited by bley49; Feb 14, 2015 at 06:25 PM.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 06:25 PM
  #76  
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Originally Posted by bley49
Parts List is updated and full status update is there

It's about 99.5% there mike, the previous acceleration issue is very intermittent, has to be something little at this point drove it for a good 45 minutes earlier under load and smoothly, only had a couple hiccups but the idle is perfect and smooth 700-800 RPMs in gear Ill check #10 I've been told it needs a valve job, The car is leak free now as far as vaccuum, sort of off topic but what's your guys Oil temp averaging around town when it's warm outside and it's under load at times
/////////////

Bley, GREAT NEWS !!!

Intermittent are tough. Still, recommend you re-check those Grounds drivers side @ Bell housing on my C4

I installed a 58 mm T-body after the ZZ4 crate motor install. I had a pesky intermittent problem similar to yours. After I worked out all the other issues, weeks and weeks, I had one left. The Car would run great for hours or days and then unbearable acceleration -- drove me nuts.

Since the T-body was the last part installed before this new Bug, I removed it. I removed the top aluminum Cover Plate,,, NO GASKET"..
Brand New T-body. I wasn't happy, but a new gasket solved the problem. Might check it out.

I know that you said the Vac was good. But, You might try spraying a flammable spray on all on the intake manifold connections, T-body and MAF. Might want to do it when She Hiccups...

It's been a long while since I've watched the Oil temp on my C4. But, I do think it was usually,,, +/- 10 degrees of the Coolant. I do have an Oil Cooler installed in my C4.

I also moved the Air Intake Sensor closest to the Air Filter end on the black Rubber Hose,,,that connects the Throttle Body and the Air Cleaner.

Mine was very close to the Throttle Body. Placing it farther away from the T-Body will result is closer to Actual Air Intake Temps, The mass from the T-Body heated the brass sensor base, in my case. I purchased the sensor wiring harness extension from Eckler's.

Well, if you have low compression, do check the Compression and get a Performance Shop to complete a "Leak Down Test"".

Being your problem is now intermittent, Compression is unlikely.

Keep at this, you will solve the problem,

Michael....
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 07:30 PM
  #77  
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Bad news even though the ecm is new with a factory chip the car is back to its old bs not starting when at running temp stalling and smelling like gas
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 08:00 PM
  #78  
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Originally Posted by bley49
Bad news even though the ecm is new with a factory chip the car is back to its old bs not starting when at running temp stalling and smelling like gas
fuel injectors
Spend a few thousand more, or sell it.
Eventually it will get to the point where everything else was randomly replaced except for the fuel injectors.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 08:05 PM
  #79  
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Hard starting can be caused by bad injectors, stalling can be caused by bad injectors, smelling like gas can be caused by bad injectors, just about any driveability problem can be caused by bad injectors.

MOST of the stock injectors left over in any of these cars are BAD! The majority of C4s, or a very large percent, has had the injectors changed because that's how prone to failing they are.

I'll bet if you floor the gas while starting, it'll start right up.
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Old Feb 14, 2015 | 09:47 PM
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Originally Posted by bley49
Bad news even though the ecm is new with a factory chip the car is back to its old bs not starting when at running temp stalling and smelling like gas
Bley,

I agree, leaky Fuel Injectors. Typical after driving an EFI Car. You park Her and the fuel injectors leak down into the intake manifold, there is residual fuel pressure after turning off the engine.

I used Bosch Injectors. But that been a few years. See what other members prefer.

Michael
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