C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

84 engine swap

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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 09:36 AM
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Default 84 engine swap

Going to buy engine from a 77 stingray and build it to go into my 84 vette but still use the crossfire set up. Would there be any problems on doing this?
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 12:23 PM
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The question would be why!!!
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 01:55 PM
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As long as you build it the 1984 cross-fire spec.s
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 02:06 PM
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My car has a late 70's truck block, built, under a TPI. The mods are rather extensive but a custom chip in a GM ECM works very well. You'll need all the sensors and as Kev said, similar specs to the L83 so the ECM isn't too confused about how much fuel to add, when.

Not a pro at this, just relating my situation.
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 03:48 PM
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Its my daily driver and so i can just pull one out and put the other in, i was going to build it to specs but was going to do the performance upgrades done to it so it will still respond to the ecm
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 04:55 PM
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In that case I would look at what some else had done successfully and mirror it. Performance mods will require a custom or "tuned" chip for ecm. Cross-fire wasn't very popular to mod so a fair amount were "carbed" as a result. In any case do your homework first. Trial and error gets very expensive quick
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 06:23 PM
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If you build your engine as a mild driver without a radical cam and with low compression, say 9 to1 or so and use all the stock '84 sensors you should be fine with the Cross-Fire setup. I built up an L83 with aluminum L98 heads and a well-ported stock Cross-Fire intake and had no issues with a stock chip. I did increase fuel pressure to 13 psi to eliminate an off-idle bog. My compression was above 10 to 1 BUT, I'm also above 6,000 feet altitude, so don't go with flat top pistons if you use the later heads!
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 08:45 PM
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Well coming to think about it, the 77 engine probably doesnt have the knock sensor screw in on the block and doesnt have the fan switch that screws onto the block
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 08:59 PM
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Originally Posted by 84vete
Well coming to think about it, the 77 engine probably doesnt have the knock sensor screw in on the block and doesnt have the fan switch that screws onto the block
The '77 engine has both. The Knock Sensor screws into a pipe threaded drain plug hole in the bottom of the block on the passenger's side.

The Fan switch screws into one of the pipe threaded holes in the cylinder head. Not sure which head, but I THINK it's the passenger's side as well.

Swap should work w/no issues. Only functional diff between the two engines is that the '84 has forged 9:1 pistons, the '77 likely has cast w/lower compression.
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 09:25 PM
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Tom's got it right. The switch for the fan relay screws into the threaded port in the passenger side (in U.S.A.) head between cyl. 6 and 8. My question would be the cam specs. I can't believe the '77 cam would be the same as the '82-'84 CrossFire cam. They are both flat tappet cams, but 5 years difference, and carb to EFI, there's no reason to expect them to be the same!

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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 09:48 PM
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So if i change the pistons i should achieve same compression? I was going to go with renegade manifold 180cc heads with 2.02 intake and 1.60 exhaust, going with crane 2040 powermax cam, 1.6 rocker arms. I was just gonna build the engine thats in the vette right now but its my daily so thats why i want to build a different engine tha would work for the car that way i can minimize the down time of the car
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 09:54 PM
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Any small block from 1985 on back will work fine with the crossfire setup your wanting to do. Ive got an 81 350 that's been carbed, tbi, and tpi before. No mods required between each setup on that same motor other than changing the intake manifold motor wise.
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Old Oct 7, 2015 | 10:56 PM
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Originally Posted by crowz
Any small block from 1985 on back will work fine with the crossfire setup your wanting to do.
Cam and compression may be different, but not enough to matter in a meaningful way, IMO.

Now, if you're going to do a Renegade, cam, rockers, you'll MAY need a tune...depending on what your criteria is, and what is acceptable to you.
And if you're going w/a bigger cam, more compression would be helpful to low end tq.
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Old Oct 8, 2015 | 12:38 AM
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Also when doing a cam think what your really going to do with the car. If you want grunt and a real nice push when taking off and just a generally fun motor not really racing people just cruising get what is referred to as an rv or truck cam profile. Lots more usable torque down low. Ive run both in the same motor in my trans am. The "race" cam was faster actually racing the thing but mpg and shear pleasure driving the car was with the rv/truck cam.
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