C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

mini ram question

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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 06:06 PM
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Default mini ram question

Thinking about a 383 stroker with a mini ram, is these cam specs work with the mini ram system or better with an modified TPI system. I have had my TPI system bench flowed and it flowed 243cfm. Wondering if the mini ram is work the money.

Cam Type: Roller, Lift with 1.6 rockers .528 Intake .536 Exhaust, 221 Intake / 226 Exhaust duration @ .050 - 110 degree lobe separation
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 09:26 PM
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Originally Posted by dgantt
I have had my TPI system bench flowed and it flowed 243cfm. Wondering if the mini ram is work the money.
"Worth the money" is a personal decision, but the change to a mini ram isn't just about the CFM; it's more about the runner length. Regardless of CFM the length of pipe that is the TPI runner is going to ensure that you have lower pressure in that pipe above ~4000 RPM than you would in a different length pipe. An LT1 intake probably flows 240 CFM but would make more HP than your TPI intake (likely less tq, bot more peak hp).
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 10:15 PM
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Originally Posted by dgantt
Thinking about a 383 stroker with a mini ram, is these cam specs work with the mini ram system or better with an modified TPI system. I have had my TPI system bench flowed and it flowed 243cfm. Wondering if the mini ram is work the money.

Cam Type: Roller, Lift with 1.6 rockers .528 Intake .536 Exhaust, 221 Intake / 226 Exhaust duration @ .050 - 110 degree lobe separation
Depends on what you expect but I would think that the mini ram would pick-up 50 HP over the TPI intake. Is that worth the money to you?
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Old Dec 21, 2016 | 11:41 PM
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That combo is a Blueprint crate (among others) and it will run very well with a miniram and tune. We put one in Shank's car and had a local guy burn a chip for it. He got sidelined at our track for to fast without a helmet.
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Old Dec 22, 2016 | 06:05 PM
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Originally Posted by Benny42
That combo is a Blueprint crate (among others) and it will run very well with a miniram and tune. We put one in Shank's car and had a local guy burn a chip for it. He got sidelined at our track for to fast without a helmet.
Yep that is exactly what it is a blueprint 383 stroker. I have my AFR 195 heads that I had milled to 58cc. I have a FAST stand alone engine management system on the car so tuning should not be an issue. Thanks for the reply yall.
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Old Dec 23, 2016 | 09:22 AM
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Originally Posted by bjankuski
Depends on what you expect but I would think that the mini ram would pick-up 50 HP over the TPI intake. Is that worth the money to you?
Its the cheapest power I ever got. Easy .28 in the 1/4 over an Edelbrock base/ASM runner combo. I paid $1100 for mine new, back in '06. Not only cheap but the install is easy.
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Old Dec 24, 2016 | 12:49 PM
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It's going to be a trade off for low end vs upper band HP/TQ, but if you have a 383 I would not worry about the low end too much

Randy
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Old Dec 24, 2016 | 06:00 PM
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I would let the transmission/gearing dictate your choice....especially when I have to assume you're not building a track car.

With that in mind, a modified 383 TPI isn't bad for a ZF6 street car. It's what I have on my ZF6 383 (3.33 gears) and I bet our intakes are similar in flow. I have a hard pulling car for "normal" street conditions. That's because I let off or shift by 4500 rpms most of the time anyway (assuming a WOT burst). If the intake would allow it, I'd be tempted to wind it above 4.5k BUT it would definitely risk more tickets/trouble!!! It only takes 2-3 seconds at WOT in 2nd or 3rd to really get flying (around the city). By then it's time to shift or let-off to avoid bad judgement. LOL Of course, a higher-revving intake would be more impressive on the hwy -- where WOT pulls can last longer. In the city, more rpms merely tempt bad judgement, expensive tickets, and maybe downright introspection of why you need such a FAST car.

3rd gear is the sweet-spot for my setup. With 100 more rwtq (vs stock), 3rd becomes as fun as 2nd USED TO BE. 2nd is just a tire thrasher while 3rd grips and pulls you well beyond normal speed limits. (2nd does too, but requires less than full-throttle). I also like that a single downshift provides a ton of torque -- meaning I never need to drop two gears to pass anyone/anywhere. That said, things are different if you have an automatic....

With performance gearing and an automatic, I'd think you'd really want/need the high rpm intake for kick-down shifting. That's because downshifts can land ABOVE the breathing point of a TPI. In the interest of full disclosure, I might be inclined to swap to an HSR one of these days (though the time, cost, and issues involved may prevent it in my case). But, I have a hi-rise hood. If I didn't, I doubt I'd ever consider a MR. A SR/FIRST would more likely intrigue me.

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Old Dec 25, 2016 | 08:31 AM
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Eldebrock now makes a miniram look alike,,kinda and no longer has the larger runner hi flo manifold set up on its web site or catalog. cost is around 460 bucks but doesn't comwe with a fuel line, injectors, ect.
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Old Dec 26, 2016 | 08:57 PM
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Originally Posted by dgantt
Thinking about a 383 stroker with a mini ram, is these cam specs work with the mini ram system or better with an modified TPI system. I have had my TPI system bench flowed and it flowed 243cfm. Wondering if the mini ram is work the money.

Cam Type: Roller, Lift with 1.6 rockers .528 Intake .536 Exhaust, 221 Intake / 226 Exhaust duration @ .050 - 110 degree lobe separation
You can't wrong with a miniram intake. 50 hp about right.

My old ported miniram flowed around 310 cfm.

Last edited by 88BlackZ-51; Dec 26, 2016 at 08:58 PM.
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Old Dec 26, 2016 | 11:36 PM
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Originally Posted by ghoastrider1
Eldebrock now makes a miniram look alike,,kinda and no longer has the larger runner hi flo manifold set up on its web site or catalog. cost is around 460 bucks but doesn't comwe with a fuel line, injectors, ect.
I think your talking 'bout Edelbrocks "Pro-Flo XT EFI" intakes like #7137. Thats gonna need a single blade throttle body like the LS motors and usually puts the throttle linkage on the wrong side. It also maybe to high.
But I like the looks of that intake also and suspect it makes more torque with those longer runners - i think they're longer but just guessing. Edelbrock design is closer to the Holley Stealth Ram i think where the mini-ram is closer to the LT1/LT4 intake. What i'm saying is with the edelbrock or the HSR you should get a tuned runner "peak. Where as the mini-ram and LT1/LT4 runners are to short to produce a tuned peak but have great flow and low restriction - more so for the mini-ram.

IMHO a TPI on a 383 belongs in a truck - not even a street car. But just my 2 cents take it or leave it as i ain't gonna try to prove it.

sbc, the choices are endless. But if you dont need the best of everything you can make good power for a lot less money than most other makes.
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Old Dec 27, 2016 | 09:46 AM
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Originally Posted by cardo0

IMHO a TPI on a 383 belongs in a truck - not even a street car. But just my 2 cents take it or leave it as i ain't gonna try to prove it.
This, this, THIS! Why did GM saddle their sports cars w/a LTR intake?? Why did GM simultaneously saddle it's trucks with carb'd ('till '87), then 170 or 190hp/200's tq TBI engine?? ....when they HAD TPI sitting right there, sucking at being a sports car intake! Opportunity missed, I tell you what. Also, when GM finally went to MPFI in the truck ('96 Vortec), the used a mid length runner intake! Too short to build tq in the towing range, so you end up with a 330 tq engine, with no top end (due to a teeny/tiny cam). Heck...if they were unwilling to spend the money on "TPI" in a truck in the '80's, then they should have moved the TPI right onto the truck in '92 when it was done in the cars! You could easily apply the CPFI tech GM used in the '96 and up Vortec engine, along with the TPI and maintain OBDII compliance, while having a ~360tq+ at 3200 engine? That would be a good towing engine.

Sorry for the rant...Cardo0 hit a 'trigger' apparently.


.

Last edited by Tom400CFI; Dec 27, 2016 at 10:23 AM.
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Old Dec 27, 2016 | 11:40 AM
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Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
This, this, THIS! Why did GM saddle their sports cars w/a LTR intake?? Why did GM simultaneously saddle it's trucks with carb'd ('till '87), then 170 or 190hp/200's tq TBI engine?? ....when they HAD TPI sitting right there, sucking at being a sports car intake!
The problem with TPI is that it severely packs the cylinder with an air/fuel charge at one narrow rpm range, and then does very badly at that in other ranges. That's a problem because you have to design the engine to resist knock in that narrow range where it's packing the cylinder, because the cylinder pressure will be very high there. But then you have an inefficient engine at other rpms. That's why the "mini ram" style engines can have a higher compression ratio and get better mileage overall: they pack the cylinders fairly similarly in a wide range of rpms.

I'm just guessing, but I wonder if they could never make the TPI resist detonation well enough when heavily loaded in a truck/towing situation? OTOH, in the mid 80s when TPI was designed, they were still struggling with emissions and couldn't have too high a CR or too big a cam. TPI gave them a chance to make an engine feel stronger than it really was, and in a lighter car like a C4 or F-body, there was less worry about detonation. I have no evidence of this - it's just a WAG.
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Old Dec 27, 2016 | 01:19 PM
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Well IMHO TPI is limited more by its small cross sectional runners than the length. The larger runner TPI intakes by FIRST should be good for quite a wide RPM band. Just like exh headers it's runner/tube diameter that limits max amount of power/torque and the length of the runner/tube determines the RPM at which it occurs. It's the length that controls the timing of the valve induced pulses - not diameter. But it's pretty impressive how much runner length tuning can add to cylinder filling. For instance look at how well tunnel rams work but you see very few on a street motor. TR runners are usually to big to keep velocity at low rpm but mid range RPM and higher they make their power.

So ok let me throw this at you all. How 'bout an EFI converted dual plane intake using an airhorn/elbow to the throttle body. I expect that would work awesome with a dry flow EFI system. And I know Nitrous Outlet sells the elbow for our throttle bodies. Just my imagination running loose again but it could easily happen. Also GEN I folks can keep their EGR to.

Build it your way and have fun.

BTW Tom you have a hair trigger.

Last edited by cardo0; Dec 30, 2016 at 02:05 PM. Reason: FAST to FIRST.
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Old Dec 27, 2016 | 01:47 PM
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Originally Posted by MatthewMiller
TPI gave them a chance to make an engine feel stronger than it really was, and in a lighter car like a C4 or F-body, there was less worry about detonation. I have no evidence of this - it's just a WAG.
...but feel that it should have been used for a short period, then moved to trucks.

I'd think that you could control detonation in a heavy load with timing. Certainly by '92 that viable.
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Old Dec 27, 2016 | 02:02 PM
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Originally Posted by cardo0
So ok let me throw this at you all. How 'bout an EFI converted dual plane intake using an airhorn/elbow to the throttle body. I expect that would work awesome with a dry flow EFI system. And I know Nitrous Outlet sells the elbow for our throttle bodies. Just my imagination running loose again but it could easily happen. Also GEN I folks can keep their EGR to.

BTW Tom you have a hair trigger.
Sometimes.


I'm not sure where you're going w/the dual plane; lots of turns in the runner, and not really a tuned length runner either. There isn't much (or any) advantage to a dual plane intake with EFI.
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Old Dec 27, 2016 | 02:05 PM
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Originally Posted by cardo0
Well IMHO TPI is limited more by its small cross sectional runners than the length. The larger runner TPI intakes by FAST should be good for quite a wide RPM band.
The stock TPI intake is of course limited both by is cross section and its length. But the point is that you can hog out the runners (or cast bigger ones, like the aftermarket intakes) and you will still have an engine that lays down hard after 4000rpm or so. The resonant "minimum motion point" for the air column is dictated solely by the length of the runners. That is inescapable. So a wider cross section of runner will support more displacement or more cam below that resonant point, but at rpms around it the intake charge will be nearly completely stopped.

You can see this same principal in operation if you look at the woofer frequency response for a ported speaker. At some frequency you'll see the woofer's output drop to near zero as the cone is literally held completely still by the resonant frequency of the port. So no, the FAST TPI intake is still going to have a narrow rpm range if the runners are similar in length to the stock intakes.

ETA: The idea with dual-plane intakes was to divide the barrels of the carb into two halves, so each runner only saw half the barrels of the carb. It made it act like a smaller carb, for better response and fuel atomization at low speeds and low throttle openings. But it also limited high-speed flow for the same reasons. With a throttle body on top of a carb intake, you really don't have the same challenges for keeping fuel in suspension.

Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
I'd think that you could control detonation in a heavy load with timing. Certainly by '92 that viable.
Yes, detonation can definitely be avoided like that. But then you run into issues of poor engine efficiency and emissions problems, both caused by lots of timing retard. I would think that the health of the cats and exhaust valves might even be an issue if the engine were driven there long enough at high loads (like it would for towing).

Last edited by MatthewMiller; Dec 27, 2016 at 02:10 PM.
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Old Dec 27, 2016 | 02:27 PM
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Originally Posted by MatthewMiller
The stock TPI intake is of course limited both by is cross section and its length. But the point is that you can hog out the runners (or cast bigger ones, like the aftermarket intakes) and you will still have an engine that lays down hard after 4000rpm or so. The resonant "minimum motion point" for the air column is dictated solely by the length of the runners. That is inescapable. So a wider cross section of runner will support more displacement or more cam below that resonant point, but at rpms around it the intake charge will be nearly completely stopped.

You can see this same principal in operation if you look at the woofer frequency response for a ported speaker. At some frequency you'll see the woofer's output drop to near zero as the cone is literally held completely still by the resonant frequency of the port. So no, the FAST TPI intake is still going to have a narrow rpm range if the runners are similar in length to the stock intakes.

ETA: The idea with dual-plane intakes was to divide the barrels of the carb into two halves, so each runner only saw half the barrels of the carb. It made it act like a smaller carb, for better response and fuel atomization at low speeds and low throttle openings. But it also limited high-speed flow for the same reasons. With a throttle body on top of a carb intake, you really don't have the same challenges for keeping fuel in suspension.
Totally.


Originally Posted by MatthewMiller
Yes, detonation can definitely be avoided like that. But then you run into issues of poor engine efficiency and emissions problems, both caused by lots of timing retard. I would think that the health of the cats and exhaust valves might even be an issue if the engine were driven there long enough at high loads (like it would for towing).
That is definitely a possibility. One thing to remember; I believe the L98 had to pass the same durability standards as other GM engines of the era; 400 hours at WOT cycling between tq peak and hp peak. If it did have to pass that test...that is durable enough for most trucks, I'd think.
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Old Dec 27, 2016 | 02:34 PM
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Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
One thing to remember; I believe the L98 had to pass the same durability standards as other GM engines of the era; 400 hours at WOT cycling between tq peak and hp peak. If it did have to pass that test...that is durable enough for most trucks, I'd think.
Assuming they used a brake dyno for that, then it's loading agnostic (i.e., the load is whatever is required to hold it at peak torque, regardless of any expected weight of the vehicle). So yeah, we can assume they had a spark curve built in and/or knock sensors good enough to keep it all alive then. If that testing also included the cats (one would think it did), then they could survive as well. So then the issues remaining would be economy and emissions, both of which are probably pretty bad at peak torque for a TPI motor.
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Old Dec 27, 2016 | 04:14 PM
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If tuned port is so crappy why did GM go back to it for the LS engines ?And yes that Plastic intake is tuned port with shorter runners.The folks at GM perfected the perfect length runner for the LS series motor.
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