C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

ZF shifting woes

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jun 17, 2017 | 02:35 PM
  #1  
haxxx's Avatar
haxxx
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 294
Likes: 40
From: Massachusetts
Default ZF shifting woes

96 LT4

I didn't want to write this thread as I though I solved this last year by replacing the clutch master and slave with Dorman CM39763/CS360017 respectively. Originally did it because 1st and 3rd shifts weren't great. Felt like I had to force it in and I would have have to let off the clutch and try again. I have installed the new parts and reverse bled the system. I didn't drive it much last year. Now I've noticed nothing has really changed and I have reverse bled twice to ensure no air is in the system. Driving this spring I've put less than 1,000 miles on it. The bottom of the new master cylinder reservoir is black. Doesn't seem right, but I'm not sure where to go from here and I don't want ruin this transmission.
Reply
Old Jun 17, 2017 | 04:47 PM
  #2  
confab's Avatar
confab
Melting Slicks
 
Joined: Nov 2013
Posts: 3,451
Likes: 336
From: Greater Cincinnati Area.
Default

Originally Posted by haxxx
The bottom of the new master cylinder reservoir is black. Doesn't seem right
It's not right. In my experience, that is deteriorating seals in the master and/or slave.

I'd replace them both with a different brand.

If the clutch isn't coming off, it will cause all kinds of weirdness. It can even scratch in a gear or two and you'd swear it was synchros, but fix the clutch and the problem disappears.

Always fix any issue with the clutch before diagnosing the trans. It has to come all the way off.
Reply
Old Jun 18, 2017 | 12:18 AM
  #3  
lgaff's Avatar
lgaff
Drifting
25 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 1,917
Likes: 109
From: Crystal lake Il
2022 Corvette of the Year Winner -- Modified
2021 C4 of the Year - Modified Winner
Default

Check your Pivot ball and fork...
Reply
Old Jun 18, 2017 | 10:46 AM
  #4  
mtwoolford's Avatar
mtwoolford
Melting Slicks
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2009
Posts: 3,482
Likes: 196
From: folsom california
Default

Originally Posted by confab
It's not right. In my experience, that is deteriorating seals in the master and/or slave.

I'd replace them both with a different brand.
or try DOT 5 silicon based brake fluid in the clutch system
Reply
Old Jun 18, 2017 | 01:54 PM
  #5  
haxxx's Avatar
haxxx
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 294
Likes: 40
From: Massachusetts
Default

Originally Posted by confab
It's not right. In my experience, that is deteriorating seals in the master and/or slave.

I'd replace them both with a different brand.

If the clutch isn't coming off, it will cause all kinds of weirdness. It can even scratch in a gear or two and you'd swear it was synchros, but fix the clutch and the problem disappears.

Always fix any issue with the clutch before diagnosing the trans. It has to come all the way off.
I didn't think it was right on brand new parts. The Dorman parts seem to be the concensus replacement parts. Any recommendations on another brand? I'd like to try to confirm that they are defective because they are brand new. This is why I'm hesitant to throw more parts at it.

Originally Posted by lgaff
Check your Pivot ball and fork...
Any instructions on how to do so?

Originally Posted by mtwoolford
or try DOT 5 silicon based brake fluid in the clutch system
I'm using the Valvoline synthetic. IIRC it's not supposed to degrade the seals.
Reply
Old Jun 18, 2017 | 07:48 PM
  #6  
confab's Avatar
confab
Melting Slicks
 
Joined: Nov 2013
Posts: 3,451
Likes: 336
From: Greater Cincinnati Area.
Default

He's right. It could be the fluid also.

I would call anything that generated debris like that "bad" You shouldn't have that kind of degradation so quickly. It's a closed system and quite small, so what you're seeing must be the seals in the master or slave, or both, coming apart.

I guess heat could be a contributing factor also. Depending on your exhaust it might be something worth looking at.

I've used the dorman stuff also and it worked fine for me. But, something is obviously coming apart in there. Bad part? Bad batch of fluid? Excessive heat? That debris came from somewhere and now it isn't wanting to pressurize, so...

Last edited by confab; Jun 18, 2017 at 07:49 PM.
Reply
Old Jun 18, 2017 | 10:50 PM
  #7  
rocco16's Avatar
rocco16
Race Director
20 Year Member
Veteran: Air Force
Liked
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Dec 2002
Posts: 13,348
Likes: 233
From: SCMR Rat Pack'r Charter Member..Great Bend KS
Default

Originally Posted by mtwoolford
or try DOT 5 silicon based brake fluid in the clutch system
GM recommends DOT 3 brake fluid, now that the old hydraulic fluid is no longer available.
That said, I flushed, bled, and refilled the clutch system with Valvoline Synpower brake fluid several years ago in mine and haven't experienced any problems.

Last edited by rocco16; Jun 18, 2017 at 10:54 PM.
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2017 | 07:26 AM
  #8  
lgaff's Avatar
lgaff
Drifting
25 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 1,917
Likes: 109
From: Crystal lake Il
2022 Corvette of the Year Winner -- Modified
2021 C4 of the Year - Modified Winner
Default

You have to pull the trans, trust me there is a good chance its the issue. I had the same issue and it would be really bad one day and no so bad the next. I had one of my Zs on the lift so I paid my friend to change the clutch after swapping multiple lines, slaves, etc. I had bought I new ball and fork and asked him to check it. picked up the car and same issue, he said ball and fork were fine and he didn't change it

One year later pulled it after having the same problems....pivot and fork were worn out and grooved; it doesn't take much

swapped them and no more issues
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-2

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jun 19, 2017 | 08:48 AM
  #9  
haxxx's Avatar
haxxx
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 294
Likes: 40
From: Massachusetts
Default

Originally Posted by lgaff
You have to pull the trans, trust me there is a good chance its the issue. I had the same issue and it would be really bad one day and no so bad the next. I had one of my Zs on the lift so I paid my friend to change the clutch after swapping multiple lines, slaves, etc. I had bought I new ball and fork and asked him to check it. picked up the car and same issue, he said ball and fork were fine and he didn't change it

One year later pulled it after having the same problems....pivot and fork were worn out and grooved; it doesn't take much

swapped them and no more issues
Thanks for the reply. I suspected the trans would have to be pulled. I'm planning on doing the clutch/flywheel soon anyway because the dual mass flywheel sounds like it's on it's way out. I figure what's a pivot ball and fork on top of the clutch and flywheel. Can you point me to where you purchased your pivot ball and fork?
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2017 | 10:23 AM
  #10  
lgaff's Avatar
lgaff
Drifting
25 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 1,917
Likes: 109
From: Crystal lake Il
2022 Corvette of the Year Winner -- Modified
2021 C4 of the Year - Modified Winner
Default

I would try Jim at http://www.powertorquesystems.com/
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2017 | 11:47 AM
  #11  
DGXR's Avatar
DGXR
Melting Slicks
 
Joined: May 2013
Posts: 2,692
Likes: 349
From: Sacramento California
Default

You mentioned the bottom of the new master cylinder is black...

A couple years ago, I had my OEM clutch cylinders refurbished by Jim Jandik at power torque, did a great job. Put them back on and filled/bled with Valvoline synthetic DOT4 brake fluid which is what many experts recommend for these systems. After about 1 year I noticed some dark color at the bottom of the master reservoir. It wasn't too bad but enough to notice the fluid is no longer clear, and thought it was strange to see this with a completely rebuilt hydraulic system. Bled everything, brand new fluid (same type), and now everything is staying perfectly clear over a year later. So I'm thinking the initial discoloration of the fluid was just a bit of wearing-in of the new seals on the reconditioned cylinders. Hope this helps you. I drive the car about 5000 miles per year and the clutch gets bled with fresh fluid every 2 years.

EDIT: last time I talked with Jim Jandik, he indicated he has refurbished OEM cylinders lying on his shelf waiting for a new home. I'm not sure of his prices but if you are looking to replace your Dorman units, I'd suggest giving Jim a call.

Last edited by DGXR; Jun 19, 2017 at 11:55 AM.
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2017 | 12:09 PM
  #12  
lgaff's Avatar
lgaff
Drifting
25 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 1,917
Likes: 109
From: Crystal lake Il
2022 Corvette of the Year Winner -- Modified
2021 C4 of the Year - Modified Winner
Default

Believe it or not that's clutch dust that enters the system....if you look up a guy named Ranger...known for C6 drag racing he covers it in his write up and website
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2017 | 01:03 PM
  #13  
haxxx's Avatar
haxxx
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 294
Likes: 40
From: Massachusetts
Default

Originally Posted by lgaff
I'm getting a 'page not found' error on that link.
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2017 | 01:10 PM
  #14  
DGXR's Avatar
DGXR
Melting Slicks
 
Joined: May 2013
Posts: 2,692
Likes: 349
From: Sacramento California
Default

Originally Posted by haxxx
I'm getting a 'page not found' error on that link.
Try calling Jim at (641) 342-7446.
Reply
Old Jun 20, 2017 | 02:45 PM
  #15  
hockeyhead019's Avatar
hockeyhead019
Racer
 
Joined: Jul 2014
Posts: 266
Likes: 20
From: Philadelphia Pa
Default

Jim's website is down/no longer in use, he'll respond to phone but as of ~2 months ago he didn't have any cylinders.

I think the black at the bottom is normal, at least according to Jim and some online reading. Does your clutch lose pressure if you sit and keep it depressed? If so there's the issue, either master or slave.

If not then I would start to worry about the fork
Reply
Old Jun 20, 2017 | 03:07 PM
  #16  
haxxx's Avatar
haxxx
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 294
Likes: 40
From: Massachusetts
Default

Originally Posted by hockeyhead019
Jim's website is down/no longer in use, he'll respond to phone but as of ~2 months ago he didn't have any cylinders.

I think the black at the bottom is normal, at least according to Jim and some online reading. Does your clutch lose pressure if you sit and keep it depressed? If so there's the issue, either master or slave.

If not then I would start to worry about the fork
Clutch feels very good. I'm feeling confident that it's a fork issue the more I research. I know I have to go in there soon for what I believe is the dual mass flywheel issue. If I drive it for a long period of time in hot weather the transmission starts to sound like a dryer with rocks in it. That problem started before the shifting issue. I probably can't kick the can down the road any longer.

Time to bite the bullet and start getting all the parts together. Thanks everyone for the help. I will post an update once the transmission is out. Probably won't be for a while because I'm getting married in less than two weeks
Reply
Old Jun 20, 2017 | 03:10 PM
  #17  
hockeyhead019's Avatar
hockeyhead019
Racer
 
Joined: Jul 2014
Posts: 266
Likes: 20
From: Philadelphia Pa
Default

Congrats on getting married! Come back and update the thread with whatever you find, I'm curious
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To ZF shifting woes

Old Jun 20, 2017 | 04:27 PM
  #18  
dorri732's Avatar
dorri732
Advanced
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 95
Likes: 6
Default

Originally Posted by lgaff
Believe it or not that's clutch dust that enters the system....if you look up a guy named Ranger...known for C6 drag racing he covers it in his write up and website
Clutch dust is going out of the bellhousing, through the seals on the slave cylinder, through all the tubing, through the master cylinder, and into the reservoir?

I don't buy it.
Reply
Old Jun 23, 2017 | 04:24 PM
  #19  
haxxx's Avatar
haxxx
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 294
Likes: 40
From: Massachusetts
Default

I pulled the slave out and felt the fork to do the best I could to make sure it wasn't a couple miles away from leaving me stranded. Ended up finding this on the clutch hose:



Moving the slave cylinder was the final straw and it started leaking. Not sure if this was my problem all along. I'm thinking it would either work, or blow and be catastrophic failure but who knows.

These aren't easy to find and they don't give them away. Corvette central had like 7-10 days to process. Called zip and they had one they could send out Friday. Unfortunately overnight shipping still only gets it here Monday but it's the best I can do. They were great over the phone. We want it fixed for next Friday so we can use it to do some wedding pictures. Should be fun, going to be a long week
Reply
Old Jun 23, 2017 | 04:37 PM
  #20  
hockeyhead019's Avatar
hockeyhead019
Racer
 
Joined: Jul 2014
Posts: 266
Likes: 20
From: Philadelphia Pa
Default

well at least it was a simple solution, not an easy fix but definitely could be worse lol
Reply




All times are GMT -4. The time now is 01:21 PM.

story-0
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-8
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-9
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE