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1985 corvette shifting gears when cold issue automatic

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Old Feb 8, 2018 | 04:43 PM
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Default 1985 corvette shifting gears when cold issue automatic

When the car is cold and I put it in reverse or drive, it barley moves. Just like trying to move a manual with the clutch almost all the way in, it revs but barely moves. Giving it more throttle doesn't make it move much faster. Once it warms up shifts and moves fine.

Last edited by pavich91; Feb 10, 2018 at 08:49 PM.
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Old Feb 8, 2018 | 04:55 PM
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Lounds low on fluid. Have you checked recently?
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Old Feb 8, 2018 | 05:24 PM
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Yes, first thing I checked. Nice and full
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Old Feb 8, 2018 | 09:09 PM
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..... Fluid level checks can be tricky with ATF ... look closely at both sides of the dipstick .....
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Old Feb 8, 2018 | 10:22 PM
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Originally Posted by C409
..... Fluid level checks can be tricky with ATF ... look closely at both sides of the dipstick .....
I will have another look, thanks.
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Old Feb 9, 2018 | 07:52 AM
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Originally Posted by pavich91
When the car is cold and I pout it in reverse or drive it barley moves. Just like trying to move a manual with the clutch almost all the way in, it revs but barely moves. Giving it more throttle doesn't make it move much faster. Once it warms up shifts and moves fine.


Did both conditions appear at the same time or one sometime after the other? How many miles on the trans?
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Old Feb 10, 2018 | 03:15 AM
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Originally Posted by arbee
Did both conditions appear at the same time or one sometime after the other? How many miles on the trans?
It only does it first start of the day. When i put it in reverse and i give it some gas it barely moves. If its 500rpm or 2000rpm crawl at the same speed. If i out it in drive it does the same thing.
Car has 85000km
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Old Feb 10, 2018 | 08:31 AM
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Originally Posted by pavich91
It only does it first start of the day. When i put it in reverse and i give it some gas it barely moves. If its 500rpm or 2000rpm crawl at the same speed. If i out it in drive it does the same thing.
Car has 85000km
So I will ask my question again. Did both conditions(in forward and reverse) appear at the same time or did one condition manifest itself before the other? It makes a difference.

PS: If you continue to make it "crawl" at 2000 RPM, this condition will not be your only problem.
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Old Feb 10, 2018 | 12:15 PM
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Originally Posted by arbee
So I will ask my question again. Did both conditions(in forward and reverse) appear at the same time or did one condition manifest itself before the other? It makes a difference.

PS: If you continue to make it "crawl" at 2000 RPM, this condition will not be your only problem.
As soon as i start it up, If i put it in drive it does it, if i put it in reverse it does it. Or vise versa. And just giving an example that no matter how much gas i give it still crawls. I dont keep revving it up to get out like a kid driving a 5spd mustang lol.
After abiut a 5 min warm up it moves normally.

Last edited by pavich91; Feb 10, 2018 at 12:16 PM.
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Old Feb 10, 2018 | 12:45 PM
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Originally Posted by pavich91
As soon as i start it up, If i put it in drive it does it, if i put it in reverse it does it. Or vise versa. And just giving an example that no matter how much gas i give it still crawls. I dont keep revving it up to get out like a kid driving a 5spd mustang lol.
After abiut a 5 min warm up it moves normally.
Mine has done this for 10 years a least.
If it sits for more than a couple days, the transmission will slip at startup. Let engine run 15-20 seconds, then put into gear and it's normal.
I sure wouldn't be giving it more gas if it's slipping

Last edited by Cruisinfanatic; Feb 10, 2018 at 12:46 PM.
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Old Feb 10, 2018 | 01:20 PM
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Originally Posted by Cruisinfanatic
Mine has done this for 10 years a least.
If it sits for more than a couple days, the transmission will slip at startup. Let engine run 15-20 seconds, then put into gear and it's normal.
I sure wouldn't be giving it more gas if it's slipping
Interesting.
No. I don't give it gas. I let it warm up before I move it. Just tried one time to see what happens. ​
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Old Feb 10, 2018 | 07:22 PM
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Originally Posted by pavich91
Interesting.
No. I don't give it gas. I let it warm up before I move it. Just tried one time to see what happens. ​
Does it slip if you use every day? Mine does not. Only if a few days between starts
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Old Feb 10, 2018 | 10:16 PM
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Originally Posted by pavich91
As soon as i start it up, If i put it in drive it does it, if i put it in reverse it does it. Or vise versa. And just giving an example that no matter how much gas i give it still crawls. I dont keep revving it up to get out like a kid driving a 5spd mustang lol.
After abiut a 5 min warm up it moves normally.
OK, I will try this one final time and then I give up. The first time you noticed this, did it do this in one position(forward or reverse, take your pick) but it was OK in the other direction? Then after a period of time, the other direction also developed this condition? OR
...........did both conditions, forward and reverse appear at the same time???
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Old Feb 10, 2018 | 11:44 PM
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Originally Posted by arbee
OK, I will try this one final time and then I give up. The first time you noticed this, did it do this in one position(forward or reverse, take your pick) but it was OK in the other direction? Then after a period of time, the other direction also developed this condition? OR
...........did both conditions, forward and reverse appear at the same time???

Lol, sorry. It happened both directions at the same time
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Old Feb 11, 2018 | 03:01 AM
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When was the tranny last serviced? Might be as simple as a fluid and filter change.
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Old Feb 11, 2018 | 05:08 AM
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It's been a while and I can't remember for SURE, but I think the 700R4 mechanicals are based on the TH350. If this is like I remember, you're experiencing a low/reverse clutch slipping. If it's at start-up/cold like you describe it's likely the seal leaking and not allowing the low/reverse clutch to engage. As things warm up the seal expands and the piston will engage the clutches. Very common TH350 failure point.

If it does it like cruisinfanatic experiences it might be just a leak-down issue that requires fluid pressure to restore. However, if it happens every cold start, I hate to say it, but plan on pulling the trans for a rebuild. It's not going to get better and every time you engage 1st or Rev you're damaging the seal even worse, plus eating the low/reverse clutches. Eventually, probably sooner rather than later, you will lose 1st and reverse altogether.

As a last ditch effort, drop the pan and change the fluid and filter. Inspect the pan for clutch material. If it's clean you might get some more life from it with some driving TLC. If you see clutch material it's done for.

Any transmission experts feel free to correct me - it has been more than a few years since I've been inside one. My memory isn't what it used to be.
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Old Feb 11, 2018 | 08:24 AM
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Originally Posted by B757captain
It's been a while and I can't remember for SURE, but I think the 700R4 mechanicals are based on the TH350. If this is like I remember, you're experiencing a low/reverse clutch slipping. If it's at start-up/cold like you describe it's likely the seal leaking and not allowing the low/reverse clutch to engage. As things warm up the seal expands and the piston will engage the clutches. Very common TH350 failure point.

If it does it like cruisinfanatic experiences it might be just a leak-down issue that requires fluid pressure to restore. However, if it happens every cold start, I hate to say it, but plan on pulling the trans for a rebuild. It's not going to get better and every time you engage 1st or Rev you're damaging the seal even worse, plus eating the low/reverse clutches. Eventually, probably sooner rather than later, you will lose 1st and reverse altogether.



As a last ditch effort, drop the pan and change the fluid and filter. Inspect the pan for clutch material. If it's clean you might get some more life from it with some driving TLC. If you see clutch material it's done for.

Any transmission experts feel free to correct me - it has been more than a few years since I've been inside one. My memory isn't what it used to be.
Change trans filter and fluid - Use AMSOIL SUPERSHIFT !
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Old Feb 11, 2018 | 09:33 AM
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Originally Posted by pavich91
Lol, sorry. It happened both directions at the same time


Someplace you have a hydraulic leak/lack of oil that, under cold conditions, it is not allowing the forward clutch or the reverse input clutch to fully hold. The fact that they both started doing this at the same time indicates that it is in an area that is common to both circuits rather than individual lip seals or D/O rings. Since you say that it is OK once warmed up, that leads me to think it is a seal becoming more pliable when warm and then doing its job or expansion in an area that “reseals” itself. The pump comes to mind. So does the seal around the filter neck. Could be numerous other things without any one thing being obvious during an inspection. If you are not prepared to remove and rebuild, start with a filter and fluid and check the torque on all the valve body bolts. Make a decision on your next move after that - live with it or R and R.
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Old Feb 11, 2018 | 11:59 AM
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Originally Posted by B757captain
It's been a while and I can't remember for SURE, but I think the 700R4 mechanicals are based on the TH350. If this is like I remember, you're experiencing a low/reverse clutch slipping. If it's at start-up/cold like you describe it's likely the seal leaking and not allowing the low/reverse clutch to engage. As things warm up the seal expands and the piston will engage the clutches. Very common TH350 failure point.

If it does it like cruisinfanatic experiences it might be just a leak-down issue that requires fluid pressure to restore. However, if it happens every cold start, I hate to say it, but plan on pulling the trans for a rebuild. It's not going to get better and every time you engage 1st or Rev you're damaging the seal even worse, plus eating the low/reverse clutches. Eventually, probably sooner rather than later, you will lose 1st and reverse altogether.

As a last ditch effort, drop the pan and change the fluid and filter. Inspect the pan for clutch material. If it's clean you might get some more life from it with some driving TLC. If you see clutch material it's done for.

Any transmission experts feel free to correct me - it has been more than a few years since I've been inside one. My memory isn't what it used to be.
Your theory is on the right track except the low/reverse clutch would have nothing to do with it not moving in the forward gear. The OP says it doesn't want to move in either direction.
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Old Feb 11, 2018 | 08:46 PM
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Arbee helped me with my 85 when the trans grenaded. ended up replacing it with an $150 86 trans with 20k miles on it from a wrecker in edmonton. amazing results.


i did not have your symptoms. i did have a leaking dipstick grommet. id recommended following arb on this and id be dropping pan to assess fluid and filter oring. they can be a behatch if stuck up there. my finger wouldnt fit. i asked my wife to crawl under the car which i had raised and she came through.


good luck with trans and dont be too discouraged, there are ways to replace with known good replacements from wrecker if money is tight like it was for me at the time.
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