Steering Diags
Its a 2.5 degree lash. The steering wheel tends to stay about about 5 degrees left after a left turn. Straight on after a right turn. Everything else seems tight.
One full turn to the right.
Then after one full turn to the left. And back to center.
Last edited by 93QuasarBlue; Mar 14, 2021 at 10:16 AM. Reason: clarity.
I was just trying to gage how common it is and it seems is pretty common for C4s that are trying to be nice drivers, to see who else is dealing with this detailed nuance. There are some old threads I have read. So its a legacy issue I see. Its definitely a lot of lash for a premium car even if it is from the 90s. GM definitely didn't follow the MB play book on this one.
I am no stranger to steering work I sent a EPS from a BMW Z4 to "ECU Testing" via UK Royal Mail and customs - (AKA PARCELFARCE) for a circuit board dead spot fix. Want to talk about tight quarters?, LOL that unit is under the dash. Worked out good though! MI should be much easier lol. I'm still gonna try the pre-tension when the temps get above freezing here. I figured someone would have some experience with tools, used or made, and how approached for the pre-tension adjuster without removing it first. Thank you.
The 1989 FSM says to turn the adjuster plug clockwise until it bottoms, then loosen 50-70 degrees.
I'm thinking the rack bushings could be the cause, I replaced mine with polyurethane replacements.
Hope this helps!
The 1989 FSM says to turn the adjuster plug clockwise until it bottoms, then loosen 50-70 degrees.
I'm thinking the rack bushings could be the cause, I replaced mine with polyurethane replacements.
Hope this helps!
Yes thanks. I'm gonna do the twist diags soon and get in there and try and figure it out. I will post what happens. Soon NH weather should start to break and I can detail my run down for my first season of ownership. thanks all for looking.
Perhaps a link? Trying to learn something here. (:
Last edited by Artfrombama; Mar 17, 2021 at 12:54 PM.
So I got a chance to get the work light out and look around. Holy Crap that system is buried. So I wasn't able to see the lower shaft knuckle since its covered with the plastic shroud. Working from the outside in.
Using my knees on the tires and hunched down a bit I am able to move the wheels back and forth in a left to right motion. I would say the movement is noticeable. I tried to take a video, but with all the effort and moving it didn't work out as I hoped on video.
using distance I would say on the tire - judging distance I can "wiggle" the tires/wheels left and right about an 1/8 inch without the inner tie rod shaft moving (much), and the steering shaft Not moving. On the left side I "think" I see some play in the tie rod end. On the right side I "think" I see a little more slop in the wheel bearing than in the tie rod end.
My plan is to order both front and rear tie rod ends since they are the same and may as well do them all, and front wheel bearings. I have one rear bearing completed already have the other set ready to go in. I am suspect that this car is very sensitive to all 4 axle spindles if they aren't perfect / maintained.
Also I think I can make a crafty spanner with some mild steel stock and try and work the pre tensioner. I think I will craft a fork for the lock nut and weld a socket end on the fork, and with a swivel I think I can loosen it. What a bitch that thing is buried.
Will update once I can get through that stuff. If it still has too much lash for my taste then I guess its a next winter project to get in underneath the driven accessories area and get the rack reworked.
Last edited by 93QuasarBlue; Mar 19, 2021 at 07:42 PM.
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So I virtually eliminated ALL the possible points for THIS much turn error.... I had my trusty side kick do the shake weighty exercise on the steering wheel once again, and while my face was mashed up against the AC compressor I saw something "move". After a little more looking it was the Friggin RACK cycling to and fro. The Loose Rack bolt was by far the EASYEST thing to tighten.. Out of ALL the rest of the DIAGS and refreshes ie.e the rear wheel bearings which it did need, I finally solved it. Who the hell thought it was a great idea to have a single bolt on here with out even a bushing? Anyways This is Solved!
I feel like I finally got to the big boy seat at the table with this out of the way its back to basics for now.... Beer Me ..
So I virtually eliminated ALL the possible points for THIS much turn error.... I had my trusty side kick do the shake weighty exercise on the steering wheel once again, and while my face was mashed up against the AC compressor I saw something "move". After a little more looking it was the Friggin RACK cycling to and fro. The Loose Rack bolt was by far the EASYEST thing to tighten.. Out of ALL the rest of the DIAGS and refreshes ie.e the rear wheel bearings which it did need, I finally solved it. Who the hell thought it was a great idea to have a single bolt on here with out even a bushing? Anyways This is Solved!
I feel like I finally got to the big boy seat at the table with this out of the way its back to basics for now.... Beer Me ..
So at the end of the day, the rear wheel bearings were really worn even at 50K. I tested using a 4 ft crow bar on the lugs and pulling forward with about 100 pounds of force and the rears did move quite a bit. Clearly visible. The fronts are a little worn but not enough to be the primary cause. I think the tie rods are tight. So the single bolt, some how just became vulnerable to the lateral vibrations and got loose. Its the one right in the middle bottom in front of the damper pully. At least I got to remove the belt and the stationary tensioner to get at the intermediate shaft boot cover, and got the new belt on too. So far most most of the disassembly I've done I've been able to knock out a couple of small projects. Light bulbs, bearings, belt, and small stuff that it needs. Very happy right now.
So I virtually eliminated ALL the possible points for THIS much turn error.... I had my trusty side kick do the shake weighty exercise on the steering wheel once again, and while my face was mashed up against the AC compressor I saw something "move". After a little more looking it was the Friggin RACK cycling to and fro. The Loose Rack bolt was by far the EASYEST thing to tighten.. Out of ALL the rest of the DIAGS and refreshes ie.e the rear wheel bearings which it did need, I finally solved it. Who the hell thought it was a great idea to have a single bolt on here with out even a bushing? Anyways This is Solved!
I feel like I finally got to the big boy seat at the table with this out of the way its back to basics for now.... Beer Me ..
So my question... how did you notice that the rack was shifting? Were you just staring at it with someone steering while the car was on the ground? I feel like I have done the same exact thing but saw nothing in my particular case so I am just really trying to get to the bottom of this. Right now my car now makes double the HP than it used to... but its steering is... well... quite honestly terrifying. Keeping the car going in a straight line at anything above 30 is actually a full time job. Going into a corner you never know how much you have to turn the wheel. Going straight you never know how much you have to turn the wheel. Heck... sometimes around very slight turns, I actually have to turn the wheel in the opposite direction (left or right turns... doesn't matter) because of the play to go around the corner. Its a major pain.
know.To clarify. Strap the pen lasers right to the actual tires. So they point forward. To a straight ahead wall of some kind. Like a garage door. Little half inch tape markers for the spotting.
To your question. I had my wife jostle the steering a bit while I was looking around and because of the deep and low light way down in the front of the engine bay is where the tie down bolt is. Then I saw something that moved and then was able to see the bolt was kind of lagging and the rack was lagging, left and right. If only even 1/8 inch. But I finally found the issue for that one.
So the point of the pen lasers is turn left, then right ect and see if the tires come back to center datum. How do they both track with the expected returns from shallow and deep swings. Let me know.
Last edited by 93QuasarBlue; Nov 20, 2021 at 05:04 PM.
know.To clarify. Strap the pen lasers right to the actual tires. So they point forward. To a straight ahead wall of some kind. Like a garage door. Little half inch tape markers for the spotting.
To your question. I had my wife jostle the steering a bit while I was looking around and because of the deep and low light way down in the front of the engine bay is where the tie down bolt is. Then I saw something that moved and then was able to see the bolt was kind of lagging and the rack was lagging, left and right. If only even 1/8 inch. But I finally found the issue for that one.
So the point of the pen lasers is turn left, then right ect and see if the tires come back to center datum. How do they both track with the expected returns from shallow and deep swings. Let me know.











