C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

94 Corvette A/C working backwards?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 31, 2022 | 11:31 AM
  #1  
ColeSS's Avatar
ColeSS
Thread Starter
2nd Gear
 
Joined: Jul 2022
Posts: 2
Likes: 0
Default 94 Corvette A/C working backwards?

Hello last year my brother found himself in a pretty good deal on a rolled 95 C4 with a good lt1 and zf6, along with other good parts. This C4 was completely totaled no body work was fixing it. So he found another C4 on a auction that had a minor rear end accident and was a exact copy of the rolled one but was a 94 and automatic. So we swapped the zf6 in the 94, we've worked out most the bugs we've came across but this one has us stumped and I cant find anyone else who has had this problem. The problem is the a/c will not turn on when any of the options are selected on the climate control, excepted when its selected 'OFF'. Obviously before we figured this out we figured it was low on freon so we fiddled with it and it turns out it had freon so we jump the a/c and it works just fine. So as I'm messing with it I turn the climate control off and I hear it turn on. I'm really lost in the situation cause to me it makes no sense... We have tried both ecm's and climate controls with no success. When you select 'OFF' on the climate control it grounds the a/c relay and sends power to the compressor and works but obviously it will not blow in the cab. Unfortunately I don't know if it worked normally before we did the swap because it was cold outside at the time and we didn't think of it. Anyone have suggestions or any idea on how to go about this?
Reply
Old Jul 31, 2022 | 12:29 PM
  #2  
pedricd's Avatar
pedricd
Drifting
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Jun 2020
Posts: 1,355
Likes: 396
From: Northwest Ohio
Default

Originally Posted by ColeSS
Hello last year my brother found himself in a pretty good deal on a rolled 95 C4 with a good lt1 and zf6, along with other good parts. This C4 was completely totaled no body work was fixing it. So he found another C4 on a auction that had a minor rear end accident and was a exact copy of the rolled one but was a 94 and automatic. So we swapped the zf6 in the 94, we've worked out most the bugs we've came across but this one has us stumped and I cant find anyone else who has had this problem. The problem is the a/c will not turn on when any of the options are selected on the climate control, excepted when its selected 'OFF'. Obviously before we figured this out we figured it was low on freon so we fiddled with it and it turns out it had freon so we jump the a/c and it works just fine. So as I'm messing with it I turn the climate control off and I hear it turn on. I'm really lost in the situation cause to me it makes no sense... We have tried both ecm's and climate controls with no success. When you select 'OFF' on the climate control it grounds the a/c relay and sends power to the compressor and works but obviously it will not blow in the cab. Unfortunately I don't know if it worked normally before we did the swap because it was cold outside at the time and we didn't think of it. Anyone have suggestions or any idea on how to go about this?
I would pull out the FSM and look at the wiring for the relay and it’s connector and do some testing. My guess is wires are reversed or there is a short to ground or short to 12 somewhere…also test the relay in isolation.
Reply
Old Aug 1, 2022 | 10:29 PM
  #3  
pcolt94's Avatar
pcolt94
Le Mans Master
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 5,620
Likes: 206
From: Orlando FL
Default

Is this the auto C68 system, or the manual C60 system. Can't answer with out knowing.................
Reply
Old Aug 2, 2022 | 07:24 AM
  #4  
ColeSS's Avatar
ColeSS
Thread Starter
2nd Gear
 
Joined: Jul 2022
Posts: 2
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by pcolt94
Is this the auto C68 system, or the manual C60 system. Can't answer with out knowing.................
It’s the C68 system
Reply
Old Aug 2, 2022 | 01:52 PM
  #5  
pcolt94's Avatar
pcolt94
Le Mans Master
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 5,620
Likes: 206
From: Orlando FL
Default

In this system a lot has to happen to engage the AC clutch. The control head sends a signal to the programmer, then the programmer sends a signal to the PCM which then grounds the low side of the AC relay coil which closes the relay and sends power to the clutch. That the high lights as there is more circuits but that is the main signal flow.

I just can't see with the complexity of the system any wires crossed as most wires are in connectors and are almost non moveable.

It's so strange that the clutch would engage with the OFF button pushed and the fan not running. Seems like the PCM which is the switch for the relay coil is working, but the signal to it is inverted. My first guess would be the programmer might be bad.

I also think if the control head was bad and inverted a signal the fan would run also. But most of the signals are digital to the programmer from the control head and I can't see that happening. The programmer puts out a 5 volt signal to the PCM but for all intensives purposes it's an analog signal with it being either 0 or 5 volts thru the cycling switch which enables the PCM to close the AC relay coil grounding it.

I would still take a look at any connectors and wiring I could see but in the end substitution might be the only way to go and try things.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To 94 Corvette A/C working backwards?





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 11:59 AM.

story-0
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-1
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-2
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-4
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-5
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

Slideshow: the top 10 things Corvette owners want in the C9 Corvette

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-30 12:41:15


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

Slideshow: 10 Important Corvette 'firsts' that every fan should know.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 17:02:16


VIEW MORE
story-8
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE
story-9
2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

Slideshow: 2027 Corvette lineup vs the world.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-24 16:12:42


VIEW MORE