C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

1991 Lost Acceleration While Driving - Where to start?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 22, 2024 | 04:35 PM
  #1  
sobczax's Avatar
sobczax
Thread Starter
5th Gear
 
Joined: Jul 2024
Posts: 5
Likes: 0
Default 1991 Lost Acceleration While Driving - Where to start?

Just recently purchased a wholesaler special 1991 Corvette Automatic C4 that was meant to be a project car, but was also supposed to drive itself home. Think the transmission bit the dust, but I'm really just looking for advice on shorter term / cheaper items to check off the list before I go for the full transmission rebuild. It's currently sitting in my single car garage on jack stands while I check everything out and tick some of the easier items off the list.


Car ran fine during the (brief) test drive, the engine still sounds great, there are no engine codes being thrown (yet), but an ABS code. I signed all the paperwork for the dirt cheap C4 and drove about 15 minutes before I lost all acceleration and braked / coasted safely to a stop. There was a slight burning smell that dissipated very quickly - the transmission fluid looked and smelled completely fine. Sat in park for a minute before trying to shift gears. Not sure how level the ground was, but the only thing I could get the car to do was roll slowly backwards and park.

Got the thing towed back home. Tow driver said he was able to throw it into neutral no problem. I messed with the car a little bit before putting it into the garage.

I was able to give the car some small, but noticeable acceleration in some gear once or twice - not sure which gear. Was likely either overdrive or 1st. It didn't last long as my driveway isn't particularly long and it wouldn't happen every time. The two times it WAS able to give me some power, I had STOMPED the brakes before it lurched forward. An ABS dash code is on - haven't had a chance to check it yet.

The shifter action feels fine. The engine will change it's idle rpm when I shift from park to reverse to neutral. The TV cable seems completely fine all the way to the transmission lever, which moves normally from shifting. The wheels just don't get any power.

For clarity of anyone that comes across this, the transmission for this model is the 700R4 / 4L60 (no e). Like I said above, I think it's the transmission or some sensor, but the fluid looks great and I don't know where to start for sensors that control the transmission. The slight burning smell that went away makes me think the clutch packs went.
I guess I'm hoping to find out if there are any sensors or fuses that would be the first checks. This is my first Corvette and I'm excited to dig into it.

The engine runs great, checked the MAF and TPS and both seem fine. Haven't checked the brake sensors yet, TCC is my biggest question as I'm not sure how it communicates with the mostly mechanical transmission.

Any thoughts?

Last edited by sobczax; Jul 29, 2024 at 04:19 PM.
Reply
Old Jul 22, 2024 | 04:53 PM
  #2  
arbee's Avatar
arbee
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 2,677
Likes: 812
From: Saskatoon Sask.
Default

Originally Posted by sobczax
Just recently purchased a wholesaler special 1991 Corvette Automatic C4 that was meant to be a project car, but was also supposed to drive itself home. Fairly certain the transmission bit the dust, but I'm really just looking for advice on shorter term / cheaper items to check off the list before I go for the full transmission rebuild. It's currently sitting in my single car garage on jack stands while I check everything out and tick some of the easier items off the list.


Car ran fine during the (brief) test drive, the engine still sounds great, there are no engine codes being thrown (yet). I signed all the paperwork for the dirt cheap C4 and drove about 15 minutes before I lost all acceleration and braked / coasted safely to a stop. There was a slight burning smell that dissipated very quickly - the transmission fluid looked and smelled completely fine. Sat in park for a minute before trying to shift gears. Not sure how level the ground was, but the only thing I could get the car to do was roll slowly backwards from park. Was either only able to get it into (Park and Neutral) or (Park, Neutral, and Reverse).

Got the thing towed back home. Tow driver said he was able to throw it into neutral no problem. I messed with the car a little bit before putting it into the garage.

I was able to give the car some small, but noticeable acceleration in some gear once or twice - not sure which gear. Was likely either overdrive or 1st. It didn't last long as my driveway isn't particularly long and it wouldn't happen every time. The two times it WAS able to give me some power, I had STOMPED the brakes before it lurched forward.

Shifting feels fine. The engine will change revs when I shift into different gears. The TV cable seems completely fine all the way to the transmission lever, which moves normally from shifting.

For clarity of anyone that comes across this, the transmission for this model is the 700R4 / 4L60 (no e). Like I said above, I think it's the transmission, but the fluid looks great. The slight burning smell that went away makes me think the clutch packs went.
I guess I'm hoping to find out if there are any sensors or fuses that would be the first checks. This is my first Corvette and I'm excited to dig into it.

Any thoughts?
Your post is a bit confusing. You need to clarify some things. When you say "...but the only thing I could get the car to do was roll slowly backwards from park. Was either only able to get it into (Park and Neutral) or (Park, Neutral, and Reverse)." Are you saying that the actual shift leaver won't move to other gear selections or the transmission does nothing when you select D? "Shifting feels fine. The engine will change revs when I shift into different gears" Elsewhere you say you can't get the transmission to do anything. Which one is it? Won't shift or ot shifts fine?.
Reply
Old Jul 22, 2024 | 06:33 PM
  #3  
sobczax's Avatar
sobczax
Thread Starter
5th Gear
 
Joined: Jul 2024
Posts: 5
Likes: 0
Default

The shifter **** and TV cable moves fine. I can move it in a normal way into every gear. The engine will change rev up or down as I move the shifter.

No power will go to the wheels.
Reply
Old Jul 24, 2024 | 05:57 PM
  #4  
sobczax's Avatar
sobczax
Thread Starter
5th Gear
 
Joined: Jul 2024
Posts: 5
Likes: 0
Default

Still hoping to find some alternatives to transmission work before she hits the shop. Would love to hear any anecdotes of repairs.
Reply
Old Jul 24, 2024 | 06:35 PM
  #5  
arbee's Avatar
arbee
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 2,677
Likes: 812
From: Saskatoon Sask.
Default

Originally Posted by sobczax
Still hoping to find some alternatives to transmission work before she hits the shop. Would love to hear any anecdotes of repairs.
I tried but I am completely lost by your description of the problem. You say the transmission shifts in all gears and the engine changes revs as you shift. Then you say no power is going to the wheels! How can the trans shift through the gears and change revs if the wheels are not turning? Maybe someone else can decipher this.
Reply
Old Jul 24, 2024 | 06:52 PM
  #6  
sobczax's Avatar
sobczax
Thread Starter
5th Gear
 
Joined: Jul 2024
Posts: 5
Likes: 0
Default

I mean, off the top of my head that could mean a blown rear diff, a broken output shaft, maybe a faulty VSS... lots of things. I just dont have insight into the specifics of the C4.
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2024 | 04:23 PM
  #7  
sobczax's Avatar
sobczax
Thread Starter
5th Gear
 
Joined: Jul 2024
Posts: 5
Likes: 0
Default

Made a few changes to the original post, still hoping for some other leads to chase before I drop the transmission later this week.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To 1991 Lost Acceleration While Driving - Where to start?





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 05:08 PM.

story-0
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-8
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-9
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE