C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

1990 VATS / CCM testing

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Old Nov 17, 2024 | 06:19 PM
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Default 1990 VATS / CCM testing

New to the forum and the C4 platform. Picked up a hard luck 1990 L98 that had no keys so I installed a new ignition switch, now need to bypass the VATS with a resister at the 2-pin connector. Tried all 15 resisters per the procedure but still no luck. My ohm meter shows 4.27k ohm resistance between the CCM module WC12 pin (purple/yellow wire to ignition switch) and ground at all times. Is that normal or is the CCM fried internally?
If the CCM is bad I'll probably bypass VAT with a fuel relay and EEC fuel enable mod (or reprogram)..
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 11:55 AM
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Looks like nobody is tech savvy on CCM / VATS diagnostics. Need to know how the WC12 pin should read key-off, open or grounded (at 4k ohm)..
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:06 PM
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Do you have registration for the vehicle or title in your name with matching identification?
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:09 PM
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Www.tunedperformance.org has a vats delete chip. Just need to provide your chip letter code.
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:12 PM
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Have the title.

Last edited by TexC4; Nov 18, 2024 at 12:18 PM.
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:14 PM
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Originally Posted by Tunedport90
Www.tunedperformance.org has a vats delete chip. Just need to provide your chip letter code.
Yes, but I have NO chipped key (or letter code). No original keys. Is the CCM bad / shorted is my question.
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:16 PM
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Originally Posted by WVZR-1
Do you have registration for the vehicle or title in your name with matching identification?
Yes, the local dealer said it was too old to give me any key info (or they were unwilling). I'd like to find out if the CCM is bad..
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:17 PM
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Originally Posted by TexC4
Yes, but I have NO chipped key (or letter code). No original keys. Is the CCM bad / shorted is my question.
okay, I was referring to the ecms memcals prom letters
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:21 PM
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Originally Posted by TexC4
Looks like nobody is tech savvy on CCM / VATS diagnostics.
Not true. Perhaps the 2-3 guys left here still posting that are tech savy re VATS have become weary of writing it out every few weeks?

Turn the key to RUN. Is the SECURITY light solid-ON? (Or possibly flashing in groups of 3 simultaneously with a SYS message?). If = YES, the CCM is not receiving the correct resistance (which you know), but the CCM is functioning.

Recovering the correct resistance can be fussy. You probably "missed" it during your first attempt. How long did you wait between tries? There is another possibility in a 1990. For 1990, after the 3rd "wrong resistance", the wait time becomes 10 minutes before the next attempt. This goes away sometime later in 1990, but affects early 90s. I just wait 10 minutes between attempts. You can also use the onboard diagnostics to read the resistance A/D counts and compare the reading to a table to be sure your test resistance is within the parameters for that particular key-code.

Purchase a signal generator, bypass the starter relay, and move on.
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:24 PM
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Originally Posted by Tunedport90
okay, I was referring to the ecms memcals prom letters
OK, haven't opened the ECM yet. What does the code look like and where is it found?

How would knowing this help?
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:29 PM
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Originally Posted by IHBD
Not true. Perhaps the 2-3 guys left here still posting that are tech savy re VATS have become weary of writing it out every few weeks?

Turn the key to RUN. Is the SECURITY light solid-ON? (Or possibly flashing in groups of 3 simultaneously with a SYS message?). If = YES, the CCM is not receiving the correct resistance (which you know), but the CCM is functioning.

Recovering the correct resistance can be fussy. You probably "missed" it during your first attempt. How long did you wait between tries? There is another possibility in a 1990. For 1990, after the 3rd "wrong resistance", the wait time becomes 10 minutes before the next attempt. This goes away sometime later in 1990, but affects early 90s. I just wait 10 minutes between attempts. You can also use the onboard diagnostics to read the resistance A/D counts and compare the reading to a table to be sure your test resistance is within the parameters for that particular key-code.

Purchase a signal generator, bypass the starter relay, and move on.
With any resistor tried the SECURITY light goes solid. I'm going to retry all the resistors again today. My main question is if the CCM terminal WC12 should read a resistance to ground if not connected to the key switch, even if the battery is disconnected.
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:40 PM
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Does your original take-out key cyl have a 2 letter code on it?

Last edited by IHBD; Nov 18, 2024 at 01:05 PM.
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:44 PM
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Originally Posted by TexC4
. My main question is if the CCM terminal WC12 should read a resistance to ground if not connected to the key switch, even if the battery is disconnected.
I think it will, but the reading is irrelevant. The FSMs frequently cite "Solid State. Do not measure resistance". You probably shouldn't try to measure resistance on the CCM.

If anything, I would think you will see a voltage to ground with the key in RUN. Again, I'm not sure what the voltage should be, but there should be some. Possibly 5V.

Because you have the solid-on SECURITY light, the CCM is functioning. If you access the A/D counts, they will be "255" which is open circuit.
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:52 PM
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Originally Posted by IHBD
Does your original take-out key cyl have a 2 letter code on it? If so, what is it?

I'm not going to post the table, but the two letter code is the key resistance. If you have the old cyl, and can find the code, post it here.

The old cylinder is stamped "C 56 AB"
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 12:54 PM
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I don't see a direct correlation between the table I have and what you have. But try key code #12, 6,040 Ohms first. It wasn't code #12, but he found the code.

Last edited by IHBD; Nov 19, 2024 at 10:46 PM.
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 01:00 PM
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Originally Posted by IHBD
Not true. Perhaps the 2-3 guys left here still posting that are tech savy re VATS have become weary of writing it out every few weeks?

Turn the key to RUN. Is the SECURITY light solid-ON? (Or possibly flashing in groups of 3 simultaneously with a SYS message?). If = YES, the CCM is not receiving the correct resistance (which you know), but the CCM is functioning.

Recovering the correct resistance can be fussy. You probably "missed" it during your first attempt. How long did you wait between tries? There is another possibility in a 1990. For 1990, after the 3rd "wrong resistance", the wait time becomes 10 minutes before the next attempt. This goes away sometime later in 1990, but affects early 90s. I just wait 10 minutes between attempts. You can also use the onboard diagnostics to read the resistance A/D counts and compare the reading to a table to be sure your test resistance is within the parameters for that particular key-code.

Purchase a signal generator, bypass the starter relay, and move on.
yup simple 30hz at 50-60% at B6 of the ecm

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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 01:18 PM
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I put the signal generator in my 90 under the RH dash. All three circuits are right there. The dk blue wire is in one of the ivory colored 10-cavity connectors. Hot in RUN (pink/blk) is also in the same connector. Ground is easy, I used the screw in the A-pillar.

Last edited by IHBD; Nov 19, 2024 at 10:45 PM.
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 01:30 PM
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Originally Posted by TexC4
Yes, the local dealer said it was too old to give me any key info (or they were unwilling). I'd like to find out if the CCM is bad..
That dealer told you wrong I believe - if title is in your name go to a different dealer with matching ID and ask them. A '90 is for sure not to old. Generally the key #'s and the VATS is transmitted to the dealer as part of the process. Key cylinders change often but a CCM very seldom is changed - very seldom. If you got the info from the dealer it would be the first try for sure.

The selection 8,9,7,10,6,11,5 etc I mentioned on this forum several years ago - that poster seems to have liked it!!!!
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Old Nov 18, 2024 | 04:21 PM
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Originally Posted by IHBD
I put the signal generator in my 90 under the RH dash. All three circuits are right there. The dk blue wire is in one of the ivory colored 10-cavity connectors. Hot in RUN (pink/blk) is also in the same connector. Ground is easy, I used the screw in the A-pillar.

Terrible detail. The pink/blk and dk blue wires in the 2-cavity connector on the right were removed from the 10-cavity on the left. The 3 wires from the signal generator are to the dk blue in the left connector, and the red power wire is tapped to a jumper between the two connectors. I don't like to cut wires, I do it this way by de-pinning what I need, and adding connector shells as necessary.
I ordered one in case the resistors bypass doesn't work out. They're cheap enough. Thanks.
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