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I've heard that people cut back the electrodes in their spark plugs, what exactly does that mean and how do you do it? More importantly, what does it do FOR you? Any drawbacks?
Oh, is there a particular brand of sparkplugs (or type) that I should get? going shopping this weekend :D
I've started 3 1/2yrs ago using cut-back Split Fire plugs as they were available at the time; now I am using cut-back AC Delco plugs.
Since I drag race all season I check the plug gap & condition several times during the season. To date I haven't seen any reduction in service life of the cut-back plugs vs stock plugs.
Spark will jump better from a sharp end to another sharp end. By "cutting back" the electrodes, the electrode is placed directly over the center of the tip increasing the area for a spark to jump. That is why the U-groove type of plug became so popular. Also, this practice was used during the old fueler days as plugs would carbon up quicker and the old mags had a hard time keeping the motor lit up. Also used in hi compression engines with big domes so the piston does not hit the plug and close the gap for you. :chevy
Spark will jump better from a sharp end to another sharp end. By "cutting back" the electrodes, the electrode is placed directly over the center of the tip increasing the area for a spark to jump. That is why the U-groove type of plug became so popular. Also, this practice was used during the old fueler days as plugs would carbon up quicker and the old mags had a hard time keeping the motor lit up. Also used in hi compression engines with big domes so the piston does not hit the plug and close the gap for you. :chevy
Don't bother with it unless you are running a very high cylinder pressure engine (mega super/turbo charged or very high static compression). You'll see no gains on a less than 500hp engine and you'll end up overtaxing your ignition system (at least reducing it's life considerably if you don't change plugs on a frequent basis).
Leave spark plug "indexing" and "electrode cutbacks" to guys who race to make bread.