C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

'90 compression ratio

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Sep 9, 2004 | 04:54 PM
  #1  
Swirk's Avatar
Swirk
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 345
Likes: 0
From: Rochester NH
Default '90 compression ratio

I am getting a few different numbers for the compression ratio for stock aluminum heads on a 1990. I hear 9.5:1 and I hear 10.25:1 (due to different pistons). Does anyone know the correct ratio? I am considering having the heads milled down a bit while they are out being ported and polished. Has anyone done this?

The car is a 90, 6 speed. With normal mods. I am planning on putting headers on when I bolt it back together.
Reply
Old Sep 9, 2004 | 04:59 PM
  #2  
bogus's Avatar
bogus
Team Owner
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 40,156
Likes: 45
From: San Pedro CA
Default

9.5:1

They didn't break 10.x:1 until the LT1.

What are you doing about the intake?
Reply
Old Sep 9, 2004 | 05:08 PM
  #3  
corvette90's Avatar
corvette90
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 810
Likes: 4
From: Austria
Default

according to the TSB that comes with my shop manual, 90s have 10.25:1
Reply
Old Sep 9, 2004 | 05:17 PM
  #4  
Z-07 freak's Avatar
Z-07 freak
Le Mans Master
 
Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 7,276
Likes: 3
From: Why are there squished peanut butter cups in my underware?
Default

My source has `90 at 9.5:1
and `91 at 10.0:1
Reply
Old Sep 9, 2004 | 06:59 PM
  #5  
qtcoupe's Avatar
qtcoupe
Advanced
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 62
Likes: 0
From: Vancouver WA.
Default

Have 1990 vert. Plate on ashtray cover says
L98
350 cu in.
245 HP
345 torque
10:1 comp.Ratio
Reply
Old Sep 10, 2004 | 08:17 AM
  #6  
Swirk's Avatar
Swirk
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 345
Likes: 0
From: Rochester NH
Default

Now you guys understand what I am talking about. The compression ratio for '90 and '91 are all over the place.



Haven't decided about the intake. Maybe a SR, but need to check the funds.
Reply
Old Sep 10, 2004 | 09:12 AM
  #7  
88421VETTE's Avatar
88421VETTE
Pro
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 718
Likes: 0
From: W.V.C. Utah
Default

Originally Posted by Swirk
I am getting a few different numbers for the compression ratio for stock aluminum heads on a 1990. I hear 9.5:1 and I hear 10.25:1 (due to different pistons). Does anyone know the correct ratio? I am considering having the heads milled down a bit while they are out being ported and polished. Has anyone done this?

The car is a 90, 6 speed. With normal mods. I am planning on putting headers on when I bolt it back together.
are you sure you want to mill the heads the combustions chamber is already pretty small I know I wouldn't put a bigger cam in if they were milled
Reply
Old Sep 10, 2004 | 09:14 AM
  #8  
HeeHaw89's Avatar
HeeHaw89
Drifting
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 1,261
Likes: 4
From: Middle River MD
Default

Originally Posted by 88421VETTE
are you sure you want to mill the heads the combustions chamber is already pretty small I know I wouldn't put a bigger cam in if they were milled

Yeah, my 113's have been milled and I think I have a compression problem now...too high.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-2

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Sep 10, 2004 | 10:11 AM
  #9  
AS84's Avatar
AS84
Melting Slicks
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 2,009
Likes: 1
From: Springfield MO
Default

I took .010 off my D ports and really wish I had gone more. I really wanted to take another .005 off the block but I didn't want to pull the motor. Compression makes power
Reply
Old Sep 10, 2004 | 11:36 AM
  #10  
Swirk's Avatar
Swirk
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 345
Likes: 0
From: Rochester NH
Default

Originally Posted by AS84
I took .010 off my D ports and really wish I had gone more. I really wanted to take another .005 off the block but I didn't want to pull the motor. Compression makes power

First of all, nice car. I really like the steel blue cars.

Have you had any detonation problems? I only run 93 octane or better.
What head gasket did you use? Stock thickness?

I am getting the porting/polishing work for cheap (friend of my father) and he asked if I wanted to mill them down a little while they are out. I was just checking my facts before I let him cut them down.
Reply
Old Sep 10, 2004 | 11:54 AM
  #11  
mos90's Avatar
mos90
Drifting
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 1,379
Likes: 4
From: rome ny
Default

I will clear this up for everyone. 90 and 91 had a piston change the gm part # is 10159437.. with a standard .039 head gasket and stock deck height which is .020 or .025 the comp ratio with 58 cc heads will be 10.1/1 give or take .1.... the pistons are around a -7 inverted dome.

the piston change in 90 did raise the comp ratio from 9.5/1 to 10/1. and they are a performance hypo piston.

This piston is for the 5.7L high output engine assembly; second design with ZZ4 and LT1 (high silicon) aluminum. This 350 standard or high-limit, pressed pin, high performance piston has a 10:1 or 9.6:1 compression ratio with 58cc or 62cc head chamber volume

this piston in the 90 and 91 are the same as the 92-96 lt1's.
Reply
Old Sep 10, 2004 | 01:48 PM
  #12  
Trog's Avatar
Trog
Drifting
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 1,979
Likes: 48
From: Lakeport CA
Default

Cool info. If that is true then the performance head gaskets I used should bump my compression to 10.5:1. A nice number for a little more power but not so high that I can't find fuel easily.
Reply
Old Sep 10, 2004 | 01:56 PM
  #13  
mos90's Avatar
mos90
Drifting
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 1,379
Likes: 4
From: rome ny
Default

Originally Posted by Trog
Cool info. If that is true then the performance head gaskets I used should bump my compression to 10.5:1. A nice number for a little more power but not so high that I can't find fuel easily.

what size gasket did you use. i will calulate you new compression

i need the gasket bore size and compressed thickness.

Last edited by mos90; Sep 10, 2004 at 02:07 PM.
Reply
Old Sep 10, 2004 | 10:48 PM
  #14  
Trog's Avatar
Trog
Drifting
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 1,979
Likes: 48
From: Lakeport CA
Default

gaskets are alread installed but they should have been 4" by .028" thick. I think stock thickness is listed as .039"?
Reply
Old Sep 11, 2004 | 01:33 AM
  #15  
vader86's Avatar
vader86
Team Owner
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 62,153
Likes: 1,731
From: Athens AL
C7 of the Year - Unmodified Finalist 2021
C4 of Year Finalist (performance mods) 2019
Default

That engine DOES use different pistons from earlier L98s, the CR was raised as a result to about 10.25.
Reply
Old Sep 12, 2004 | 11:04 AM
  #16  
DANSURE1's Avatar
DANSURE1
Advanced
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 95
Likes: 0
From: WALLIS TEXAS
Default no

90-91 Compression Ratio-- 9.5 To 1. 92- 10.2 To 1. To All Of You I Am Not Wrong.
Reply
Old Sep 14, 2004 | 09:30 AM
  #17  
mos90's Avatar
mos90
Drifting
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 1,379
Likes: 4
From: rome ny
Default

multiple site and many performance shops confirm a compression ratio increase from 89 to 90. so i dont know who is right. all i know is i did a lot of research and every one says increase from 9.5/1 to 10/1..
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To '90 compression ratio

Old Sep 14, 2004 | 09:55 AM
  #18  
conv90's Avatar
conv90
Melting Slicks
Supporting Lifetime
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 2,238
Likes: 4
From: Milan
Default

Originally Posted by qtcoupe
Have 1990 vert. Plate on ashtray cover says
L98
350 cu in.
245 HP
345 torque
10:1 comp.Ratio
I Have 1990 vert. Plate on ashtray cover says
L98
350 cu in.
245 HP
345 torque
9.5:1 comp.Ratio
I don't know how GM says the right CR...
When I rebuit the engine I made calculation with compressed Head gasket, bore of the gaskets and deck height, 4valve reliefs piston and cc comb. chambers and the result was about 10.1:1 (piston was flat w/4 valve relief.
The same calculation has been made on my actual engine with KB pistons (with 2 valve reliefs) and slightly thinner head gaskets and resurfaced block and heads.
If I remember correct The final CR was 10.7:1
-Beppe-
Reply
Old Sep 14, 2004 | 10:10 AM
  #19  
mos90's Avatar
mos90
Drifting
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 1,379
Likes: 4
From: rome ny
Default

the 91 plate says 10/1 right on the midamerica site. i know they did a piston change in 90 and the same pistons were used in 91.
Reply
Old Sep 14, 2004 | 10:45 AM
  #20  
VAHROOM's Avatar
VAHROOM
Burning Brakes
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2000
Posts: 980
Likes: 2
From: Chandler AZ
Default Not to hijack, how can you tell with a gauge?

Just pretend for a moment that I know little about compression ratios. If I, an average guy have the same problem and wanted to know what my C/R truly is, how can I tell. I know that at sea level the atmospheric pressure is around 14.7 psi. but when I test my car and I have 180 lbs showing on the gauge, I know it doesn't have 12.25:1 compression. What is the true formula? This may help answer the which C/R do I have question.

Thanks in advance.
Reply



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 10:24 AM.

story-0
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-8
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-9
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE