C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Why the LT4 ??

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 02:57 PM
  #1  
Bobalooo's Avatar
Bobalooo
Thread Starter
Advanced
 
Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 68
Likes: 0
From: Arizona
Default Why the LT4 ??

I was thinking about this the other night. Why did GM go through the expense of R&D and tooling to produce the LT4 for only 1 year?
I certainly see the advantages of the motor and am guessing they may have offered it in another car, but again why in the first place and why so short lived?
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 03:36 PM
  #2  
k99ja04's Avatar
k99ja04
Racer
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 342
Likes: 0
From: Kalamazoo MI
Default

They were probably ready to go with the LS1 engine by then. I know development started for the next generation small block in 1991. By 1993 decided they couldn't just improve on the LTx small blocks and that the Flint assembly plant was too expensive to retool, so they had to come up with a whole new engine thus the LSx series (and built a new plant). What improvements they already had on the LT1 up to that point went into the LT4. I'd also like to believe they wanted to do something special for the last year of the C4's. Wasn't something similar done for the C3? Too bad they didn't have a Grand Sport C5.
Jared
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 03:38 PM
  #3  
DINO's Avatar
DINO
Safety Car
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 3,529
Likes: 1
From: Howell N.J. Home of Redgar
Cruise-In II Veteran
Cruise-In III Veteran
Cruise-In IV Veteran
I went to Cruise-In V with Vetteweiser
Default

Originally Posted by k99ja04
They were probably ready to go with the LS1 engine by then. I know development started for the next generation small block in 1991. By 1993 decided they couldn't just improve on the LTx small blocks and that the Flint assembly plant was too expensive to retool, so they had to come up with a whole new engine thus the LSx series (and built a new plant). What improvements they already had on the LT1 up to that point went into the LT4. I'd also like to believe they wanted to do something special for the last year of the C4's. Wasn't something similar done for the C3? Too bad they didn't have a Grand Sport C5.
Jared

Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 03:40 PM
  #4  
jrp's Avatar
jrp
Le Mans Master
 
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 5,874
Likes: 0
From: Littleton CO
Default

Originally Posted by Bobalooo
...the expense of R&D and tooling...
I'm guessing that there wasn't need for a whole lot of either, and with the LT5 gone, something needed to fill the "more HP" hole. Other than that, it makes me a happy camper 7 years later .
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 03:49 PM
  #5  
kwik_ta's Avatar
kwik_ta
Race Director
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 13,793
Likes: 0
From: St. Peters MO Sometimes you have to prove yourself by doing alot of killing or alot of dying...
Default

Originally Posted by k99ja04
They were probably ready to go with the LS1 engine by then. I know development started for the next generation small block in 1991. By 1993 decided they couldn't just improve on the LTx small blocks and that the Flint assembly plant was too expensive to retool, so they had to come up with a whole new engine thus the LSx series (and built a new plant). What improvements they already had on the LT1 up to that point went into the LT4. I'd also like to believe they wanted to do something special for the last year of the C4's. Wasn't something similar done for the C3? Too bad they didn't have a Grand Sport C5.
Jared
That's pretty much it. The LT4 was basically the iron counterpart to the LS1.
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 04:13 PM
  #6  
JCD's Avatar
JCD
Melting Slicks
 
Joined: May 2004
Posts: 2,286
Likes: 2
From: Stamping Ground KY
Default

The last C3 had the crossfire, right? They carried that over to the '84 then upgraded again in '85?

Quick, someone do some research....
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 04:20 PM
  #7  
vader86's Avatar
vader86
Team Owner
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 62,122
Likes: 1,725
From: Athens AL
C7 of the Year - Unmodified Finalist 2021
C4 of Year Finalist (performance mods) 2019
Default

82 was a crossfire, yes.

GM had to tool up the LT1 in its last year of production because most of the information about the C5 was already out, and they wanted to give people a reason to buy the 96s, so they bumped up the power. GM usually does this when they know people will just wait to buy the newer, improved model.
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 04:20 PM
  #8  
bogus's Avatar
bogus
Team Owner
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 40,156
Likes: 45
From: San Pedro CA
Default

Originally Posted by JCD
The last C3 had the crossfire, right? They carried that over to the '84 then upgraded again in '85?

Quick, someone do some research....
yes, so what's the question?

The C5 was supposed to have the LT5 in it. But GM nixed idea as expensive.

The Vortec truck engine is directly related to the LSx series of motors. They share structure and internal design, however, their tasks are totally different. One is a truck motor, one is a sports car motor.

The LT4 was done as a last hurrah for the original SBC. It was used in the 1996 Vette and about 100 1997 Camaro Z28 SS models.

There was no other reason than to say good by to the original SBC design.

I don't view the Vortec and LSx family of engines as being small blocks, tho... they are different animals... no parts interchange...

BTW, the big 8.1 litre truck Vortec? That's actually a Mark IV 454 bored out.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-4

Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-5

10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

10 Most Common Corvette Problems of the Last 20 Years!

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

5 MOST and 5 LEAST Popular Corvette Model Years in History!

 Joe Kucinski
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 05:40 PM
  #9  
MikeC4's Avatar
MikeC4
Melting Slicks
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 2,510
Likes: 4
From: Austin Texas
Default

Originally Posted by bogus
yes, so what's the question?

The LT4 was done as a last hurrah for the original SBC. It was used in the 1996 Vette and about 100 1997 Camaro Z28 SS models.
did all '96's come with the LT-4, or was this an option, with the LT-1 as base?

what are the published HP and Torque specs for the LT-4?

inquiring blogger wants to know!
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 05:53 PM
  #10  
comp's Avatar
comp
Team Owner
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 88,393
Likes: 2
From: eville in
Default

Originally Posted by MikeC4
did all '96's come with the LT-4, or was this an option, with the LT-1 as base?

what are the published HP and Torque specs for the LT-4?

inquiring blogger wants to know!
good question
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 06:00 PM
  #11  
96CollectorSport's Avatar
96CollectorSport
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 3,031
Likes: 74
From: If you don't weigh in you don't wrestle Road America
Default

The LT-4 was an option and the published hp was 330hp and torque was at 350 ft/lb.
The Corvette has always done something to say goodbye to a generation. The 67 was definatley the best of the mid-years (mostly interior changes) In 1982 they did the cross-fire (not sure if that is exactly a bonus or not? Sorry any x-fire lovers if there are any . Then in 1996 they did the LT-4, I also read that Chevy wanted to continue to have two engine options and since they ran out of LT-5's they made the LT-4's. But the biggest reason was for people like us to have something to talk about.
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 06:30 PM
  #12  
LT4BUD's Avatar
LT4BUD
Safety Car
25 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Active Streak: 60 Days
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 3,524
Likes: 4
From: Hinckley Ohio
Default

Last hurrah for the C4.......yes

Something special..Grand Sport to get people to buy........yes

But I think significantly the LT4 was a result of GM's struggle to determine if it was going to continue with tradition or change direction to LT5 type overhead cam engines.........obviously it has turned out that the "traditional" small block tradition has continued with Corvette......in the early 90's the committment to the traditional small block was being seriously challenged by small efficient dual overhead cam engines...lot of speculation a C5 would be mid-engine or ????

Legend now is the GM engineers did too good of a job with the LT4........possibly the hot cam was planned for production, 52mm throttle body, significance of mismatch ofthe head/intake ports......all suggest the LT4 was tamed by the marketing dept at the last minute...my bet is it was making more hp than the LT5,probably more than 400, with lower cost/better mpg etc...

Still an interesting question...why didn't they just wait for the C5.......and go with the LS1........
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 06:37 PM
  #13  
jlallande's Avatar
jlallande
6th Gear
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 6
Likes: 0
From: Dameron MD
Default

All the 1996 6 speeds were LT4's (about 1/3 of the total produced). The automatics were LT1's.
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 08:48 PM
  #14  
vader86's Avatar
vader86
Team Owner
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 62,122
Likes: 1,725
From: Athens AL
C7 of the Year - Unmodified Finalist 2021
C4 of Year Finalist (performance mods) 2019
Default

Originally Posted by MikeC4
did all '96's come with the LT-4, or was this an option, with the LT-1 as base?

what are the published HP and Torque specs for the LT-4?

inquiring blogger wants to know!
All manuals are LT4. All automatics are LT1.

330 and 350, but the LT4 is underrated because of the LS1 to come out in the 97. LS1 puts out 345 in its early years, but the LT4 actually puts out 350 HP at the crank, GM purposely underrated it.
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 10:34 PM
  #15  
Steve85's Avatar
Steve85
Melting Slicks
25 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: May 2001
Posts: 3,270
Likes: 26
From: Winchester VA
Cruise-In V Veteran
Default

Originally Posted by MikeC4
what are the published HP and Torque specs for the LT-4?
Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 10:57 PM
  #16  
GS057's Avatar
GS057
Safety Car
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 4,277
Likes: 161
From: Austin Texas
2018 C6 of Year Finalist
Default

Reply
Old Jan 18, 2005 | 11:49 PM
  #17  
87Z-ya's Avatar
87Z-ya
Racer
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 383
Likes: 0
From: triangle NC
Default

I love traditional small blocks, but I am tired of hearing the lt4 was underrated because of the ls1. Thats a bunch of crap. I am sure the lt4 is underrated because of averages, but thats another story. The traditional small block cant whipe the lsx's ***. It is a far superior design in many ways. The cylinder heads are 15 deg compared to 23, and are more efficient through higher velocity just to name one. The gen 4 ls7 heads are 12 deg and it uses titanium connecting rods! That is going to be an insane factory engine. I love my c4 but if I had the coin I would jump on a c6 z06 like no tomorrow.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To Why the LT4 ??

Old Jan 18, 2005 | 11:57 PM
  #18  
Jeffvette's Avatar
Jeffvette
Race Director
 
Joined: May 2000
Posts: 17,101
Likes: 4
From: No more yankee my wankee, the Donger is tired!
Default

Originally Posted by LT4BUD
all suggest the LT4 was tamed by the marketing dept at the last minute...my bet is it was making more hp than the LT5,probably more than 400, with lower cost/better mpg etc...

Im, sure the marketing dept cared. The LT5 program had been dead since 93. GM's main concern was the LS1 being a higher horse variant than the model it replaced. You don't sell a 300 horse engine one year and come out with a all new one producing 275 the following year.
Reply
Old Jan 19, 2005 | 12:04 AM
  #19  
rockindaves96's Avatar
rockindaves96
Advanced
 
Joined: May 2004
Posts: 96
Likes: 0
From: Bon Aqua tn
Default

check out www.grandsportregistry.com they have the specs and diffrences bettween the lt1 and lt4 we got a good deal for the 1500 option when you see what it all includes. steel crank.sodium filled valves.forged rods..ect check it out for yourself its an interesting read.

Last edited by rockindaves96; Jan 19, 2005 at 12:12 AM.
Reply
Old Jan 19, 2005 | 02:13 AM
  #20  
bogus's Avatar
bogus
Team Owner
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Aug 2000
Posts: 40,156
Likes: 45
From: San Pedro CA
Default

Originally Posted by 87Z-ya
I love traditional small blocks, but I am tired of hearing the lt4 was underrated because of the ls1. Thats a bunch of crap. I am sure the lt4 is underrated because of averages, but thats another story. The traditional small block cant whipe the lsx's ***. It is a far superior design in many ways. The cylinder heads are 15 deg compared to 23, and are more efficient through higher velocity just to name one. The gen 4 ls7 heads are 12 deg and it uses titanium connecting rods! That is going to be an insane factory engine. I love my c4 but if I had the coin I would jump on a c6 z06 like no tomorrow.
Sounds like we have some issues here...

If you ever read the book, "Corvette from the Inside" by Dave McClellen, it is rather obvious that the LT4 was underrated.

GM had a hell of a problem (so did all automakers) telling the consumer that 340hp is really the same as 450hp, when they went from SAE gross to net ratings.

An all new Vette was being released, and it had to be better, in all facets, than the prior version. That meant, it had to have more power than the base model it replaced. The engine was new, the drivetrain, the chassis, everything.

If variances were the reason, just about every one here that has been tested on a chassis dyno tell the tale... They are all testing in the 300hp range, or more, and with a 15% error rate, that works out to 350hp.
Reply



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 10:33 PM.

story-0
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-2
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

Slideshow: the top 10 things Corvette owners want in the C9 Corvette

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-30 12:41:15


VIEW MORE
story-5
10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

Slideshow: 10 Important Corvette 'firsts' that every fan should know.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 17:02:16


VIEW MORE
story-6
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE
story-7
2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

Slideshow: 2027 Corvette lineup vs the world.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-24 16:12:42


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Most Common Corvette Problems of the Last 20 Years!

Slideshow: 10 major Corvette problems from the last 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-14 16:37:05


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 MOST and 5 LEAST Popular Corvette Model Years in History!

Slideshow: 5 most and least popular Corvette model years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-08 13:25:01


VIEW MORE