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Had a conversation with a fellow Corvette owner, and we were discussing cubes with Twins. We were talking about going with either a 427 or 454ci.
I always gone with the notion that the more you can make on the motor, the better off you are. This way you can make same power with less boost, less lag, and all things being equal, should last longer.
My buddy argued the fact that you can have too much cubes, for example a 454ci with say, a pair of GT35's.
Opinions? Would you go with a 454ci if you could, or stay with a 427 and why?
I would think that with a street car, the TT's would take to long to spool on the bigger cubes. You wouldn't see the full benefit. (Talking about city type driving)
I would vote for the smaller cubes and comparably matched turbo's
I would think that with a street car, the TT's would take to long to spool on the bigger cubes. You wouldn't see the full benefit. (Talking about city type driving)
I would vote for the smaller cubes and comparably matched turbo's
I would theorize that bigger cubes would create more exhaust at a given rpm, which would negate the extra cubes it would take to make the same boost. Additionally, the lag would be less pronounced b/c of the extra power the bigger cubes would make when your out of boost at lower rpm.
Just the way I see it, could be wrong though.
Holding everything else constant, the 454 will have more airflow at a given RPM, and will therefore spool the turbos sooner and faster than the 427.
I can't imagine a properly configured 427 or 454 having any difficulty spooling up GT35s in a hurry. And you're right... any delay in spool is more than compensated by the greater power output from those larger displacement engines at lower RPM.
Opinions? Would you go with a 454ci if you could, or stay with a 427 and why?
On an LSX engine I'd stay with a 427 unless I was going with a talldeck, just due to ring pack/rod length/head gasket issues. On a BBC, sure, go bigger.
I think the Warhawk 481 looks very interesting. Still at 4.125 bore, and still has a good ring pack. The shortblock is only a little more than a good 427.
I think the Warhawk 481 looks very interesting. Still at 4.125 bore, and still has a good ring pack. The shortblock is only a little more than a good 427.
This was the instigating factor of the discussion. We found the difference between a 427 to a 454 to a 481ci Warhawk SB's were negligible. If you were contemplating a 427ci Warhawk, why not a 454ci?
More power out of boost, make the same power of a smaller cube motor at lower boost levels.
It's all good IMO!
IMO after all the reading I have done anything above a 348ci with turbo's that can flow 63lbs/min or less is overkill for the street.
As for bigger cubes having lag with GT35R's that is just silly. The more cubes you have the cfm requirement for the engine to perform the way it should goes up.
The benefit of bigger cubes is the ability to make more power on pump gas(91/94 octane). I hear people saying all the time you can run less boost and more power on the big cube motors. This is true, but it still depends on both setups. Power under the curve is awesome with a larger motor, but there is such a thing as too much when you dont have the tire to support that power under the curve.
It amazes me people spend so much money on a particular combo and then complain about filling bottles or running C16 every now and then. If you are trying to go fast then you do what needs to be done period.
Also, in this scenario you are limited by the capabilities of the turbos. Whether they are on a 281ci or a 454ci the peak will be very similar.
More cubes + less boost = less cubes + more boost.
Plus, the bigger bore makes for better breathing heads.
You just need to make sure the turbos are the correct size for your purpose. You can have to options going with a 100 inch bigger motor. 1: same size turbos used on a stock inch motor with a very fast spool up, about the same power with less boost (without overspinning the turbos).
2: Bigger turbos than you would want to run on a stock inch motor for more power output.
if you wanna run low elevens hi tens...go with the cubes...if you wanna run deep tens than boost is the only way to go...I will be running hi
9's next year with a stick...that should be enough for me with my 402 and my paxton Novi...I have all kinds of stuff to do...shocks, heads + cam, pulleys, crank balancer....plus a couple of secrets that I cant tell anybody about.... You gotta decide if you wanna go fast or look pretty I dont think your gonna see too many big cube straight motors shooting for 900 rwhp....good luck
This was the instigating factor of the discussion. We found the difference between a 427 to a 454 to a 481ci Warhawk SB's were negligible. If you were contemplating a 427ci Warhawk, why not a 454ci?
More power out of boost, make the same power of a smaller cube motor at lower boost levels.
It's all good IMO!
The 454 should go on the talldeck block, and if you're going to go talldeck, might as go 481, as it still has a reasonable rod ratio, compression height, and ring package. I think with Warhawks 427s make sense and 481s make sense, but I'm not sure 454s make sense.
More cubes + less boost = less cubes + more boost.
Plus, the bigger bore makes for better breathing heads.
You just need to make sure the turbos are the correct size for your purpose. You can have to options going with a 100 inch bigger motor. 1: same size turbos used on a stock inch motor with a very fast spool up, about the same power with less boost (without overspinning the turbos).
2: Bigger turbos than you would want to run on a stock inch motor for more power output.
I'd only go with a 454 if it made me faster... and since I wouldn't know how to keep an optimally setup 346 planted, let alone a 408, and run it at low boost in the streets, the answer is "not worthy".
I'd only go with a 454 if it made me faster... and since I wouldn't know how to keep an optimally setup 346 planted, let alone a 408, and run it at low boost in the streets, the answer is "not worthy".
This discussion comes up alot on the Viper boards...488CI motors.GT35's are NOT too big for a 454. Important thing to remember is to size the turbos appropriately for your intended use (i.e. everyday driving, street - race, hi-way rolls, track, etc.) and engine size. There is no simple formula as many would suggest.