[Z06] How often do you use 6th gear?
:cheers:




Been doing it for 7 years and have never seen a problem. Some people have too much time to think.
Bill
Been doing it for 7 years and have never seen a problem. Some people have too much time to think.
Bill
Even my SWC with an AFB, Duntov cam, and 3.08:1 axle will put from 1000 in top gear. In normal cruising I drop it into fourth at about 30 MPH, which is 1200.
Duke
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
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So called "dual pattern cams" work on certain engines that have "unbalanced" exhaust/inlet port flow. Equal duration is usually called for if the exhaust/inlet flow ratio is about 0.75. If less (like a vintage SB) longer exhaust than inlet duration will usually broaden torque bandwidth; if greater, less exhaust than inlet duration will broaden torque bandwidth. The increased duration should be at the front end in the form of an early opening exhaust valve, and this is one reason why the '70 LT-1 cam works so well on a vintage SB. It has a very early phased exhaust event with about 16 more degrees duration than on the exhaust side. The modern smallblocks have better balanced flow. Likewise, for a very free flowing exhaust port (relative to the inlet port) the opening of the exhaust valve can be delayed, which effectively retards cam phasing.
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I think that's pretty much what I said. The intake/exhaust ratio you're talking about is affected by the exhaust system, intake system, and other factors...not just the ports in the head, so if your camshaft was selected with the exhaust system in mind, then removing it, without any tuning or cam change, will cause a drop in total performance even if it increases your top end slightly. You can have a head that has a perfect 73% flow differential, and if you stick a cat and a muffler off the exhaust, suddenly it's 60% or whatever...so then you pick a cam that works well with that..more exhaust duration for more exit time, and then if you remove the exhaust restriction then suddenly you're dumping all the exhaust out too quickly and performance suffers unless the cam is changed. The engine is a tuned system, not a port. I think that's where the "Engine needs backpressure" myth came from...it's not all that inacurate, it just should say "Some engines need backpressure", or 'Some engines are tuned for backpressure'. Or actually, "some engine configurations need backpressure to perform acceptable on the street." :)
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Bearing designs have a limit on both ends of the rev scale. At the bottom end high engine load (WOT) causes high loads at the bearing, and the bearing is held away from the journal by hydrodynamic pressure, which increases with the square of speed. Thus, any engine designer runs as one of the worst case bearing loads the lugging limit and makes sure the bearing is of sufficient size that available hydrodynamic pressure will prevent bearing/journal contact. For many designs the lugging case defines bearing size rather than high speed loading.
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Very true, and lugging gets you close to that lower tolerance limit. In a perfect world with pure oil and proper temperature, the film is just as simulated during the design. But as the oil gets contaminated and the temp heats up and oils with different compositions are used, the film strength becomes less and the clearance area under the crank becomes less too (between the joural and bearing surface.) Being closer to the limit makes for a greater chance for contact if you get a detontation occurance. Knock can and does happen today, because knock sensors report detonation 'after the fact', the detontation is already happening so the PCM can correct whatever to get it back under control.
Besides, lugging does more than just apply pressure to the bearings. An engine operated in lugging conditions has higher cylinder pressure than an engine operating in non-lugging conditions, and this will push the piston against the cylinder bore harder (as the piston rocks in the bore) and also presses the top compression rings against the cylinder walls harder, which causes accelerated wear as well.
:cheers:
-Dave C. '04 Z06
[Modified by Dave C. '04 Z06, 12:29 PM 3/25/2004]
400 lbs. of torque will pull a high gear rather handily.
The only time I use sixth gear is when I drive my car. :D















