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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 10:34 AM
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Default 5w vs 10w

Probably been addressed alot, but search not working and I'm new here.
Pros / Cons / Opinions about 5w-30 vs 10w-30 in the C5. My understanding is that there shouldn't be any difference except at "start-up", meaning the 5w gives better start-up lubrication... then
after reaching operating temp, there is virtually no difference.
Agree or Disagree?

I know 5w is what GM recommends and the 5w Mobil 1 cites the GM spec for this car, but the 10w Mobile 1 does not. But, the service manual indicates 10w "can" be used as long as the lower temperature
criteria is not exceeded during the period of use. (I live down south)

Thanks
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 10:38 AM
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My opinion? (and I'm Irish so keep it in mind) is that it really doesn't matter in the "real" world between 5w and 10w.... flame outfit on and zipped up!!
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 11:55 AM
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Originally Posted by mrm1149
My opinion? (and I'm Irish so keep it in mind) is that it really doesn't matter in the "real" world between 5w and 10w.... flame outfit on and zipped up!!

you MUST be kidding - we're talking about putting OIL in a CORVETTE - not some POS Ferrari, Bentley or Porsche 959. 5W or 10W MUST make a difference !!
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 11:56 AM
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10w30 will be just fine. That's what I use. It hardly ever drops below 32*F where I live.
As to 10w30 meeting GM4718M specs, it does. The newer Extended Performance, doesn't. Below is a reply from Mobil1 when I asked them the question.............................

From: "Mobil Product Information" <mobilproducts@ourdataworks.com> [Save Address] [Block Sender] [This Is Spam]
To: mcmlxiii@lycos.com
CC:

Subject: (no subject)
Date: Tue, 09 Aug 2005 14:00:16 -0500

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Mobil1 5W30 motor oil has been factory-filled in the Corvette for
over 12 years and is factory-filled with the Chevy Corvette till this
very day. Mobil conventional or synthetic blends will not meet the
Corvette GM 4718M requirement. There are three viscosities of Classic
Mobil1 (gray cap) synthetic motor oils that will meet the Corvette
standard which include the Mobil1 0W30, 5W30 and 10W30 viscosities.

-Matt
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 12:53 PM
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The 10W30 is recommended in the manual for use down to 0 degrees. Below that and you are supposed to use 5W30.

I just changed my oil for the first time last week and put 10W30 in. I had noisy cold startup the first time of the day and decided to try the 10W as others had posted it quieted their cold startup down. So far, so good with mine; it's now quiet.
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 01:27 PM
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The high end of the temp range is also a factor. 5w30 is good to 100 degrees and 10w30 is recommended for hotter.
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 07:55 PM
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Originally Posted by PGann
Pros / Cons / Opinions about 5w-30 vs 10w-30 in the C5.
Why do you want to run a 10w30 vice a 5w30? If the answer is that you want to run a "thicker" oil, you really need to look deeper than just the difference between 5w and 10w. Most oils are rated cold (40C) and hot (100C or 212F). How the oil behaves at normal operating temp is a measure of its viscosity at the hot rating. If you look at most oils product data sheets you can see the actual hot and cold viscosities.

If you believe the data Mobil 1 has posted, the cSt viscosity of the 5w30 is 11.3 at 100C and the viscosity of the 10w30 is 10.0 at 100C, meaning the 5w30 is actually "thicker" than the 10w30 at normal operating temp.

AMSOIL recently reformulated their SAE synthetics to meet the new API standards and their product data sheets now show a cSt viscosity of 10.6 at 100C for both the 5w30 and 10w30, implying there is no difference between the two at normal operating temp.
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 08:14 PM
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Here's the reason I'm asking. I've had two vehicles since the early 90's that I've used 5w per the service manual / oil filler cap. Both vehicles have ultimately gone on to produce a lot of the "engine chatter" that some have complained about with their Vettes. One was a '92 Bonneville (personal vehicle) that I kept until it had 150,000 miles on it.
It ran fine when I got rid of it, but sounded pretty nasty, like the engine was trying to come apart. The other, a '97 Chevy Pickup (work vehicle) does exactly the same thing. It now has 109,000 on it. Really nasty sounding.

I just bought a '98 Vette with 37,000 miles, still like new. It's replacing my old standby "extra vehicle", a '79 Datsun Kingcab that I've always put 10w-30 in. It has 143,000 on it and still runs and sounds just like it did the day I bought it when it was a year old and only had 4,800 miles on it.

Maybe the difference is Chevrolet vs Nissan and does not have anything to do with the oil. But I'm suspect. Apparently others are wondering too. I plan to keep this car a long time and don't want it sounding like a very large sewing machine if I can help it.
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 08:30 PM
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From: Mobil Product Information <mobilproducts@ourdataworks.com> Date: Tuesday, March 22, 2005 7:56 am Subject: (no subject) > The 5W30 and 10W30 motor oil do not have the same pour point. The
> 5W30
> motor oil is lighter so it can be pumped easier through the engine
> at
> start-up which will decrease engine wear.
>
In my book the 5W30 has a 5 degree edge on the 10W30 motor oil when it comes to pour point. The pumpability of the 5W30 motor oil would also be easier especially at start-up.

There you have it. Essentially, there is no advantage to using 10W-30 Mobil 1 over 5W-30 Mobile 1. If you want more protection and expect to keep your C5 until the odo hits 500,000 miles, then switch to European Castrol 0W-30 or Mobil 1 0W-40 oil.
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 10:24 PM
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The question I have is, if all the above is true, why do tuners recommend heavier weights following heads and cams installs, etc. For example my tuner pit in 10W-40 Redline and Lingenfelter recommends 15W-50 for his modded engines. I'm currently running 10W-30 Mobil 1. Questioning minds would like to know. Thanks!
Ed
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 10:55 PM
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Keep in mind that engines built for racing purposes need protection from temperatures that are well above those seen my even aggressive driving on the street and occasional track use. Engine longevity in tens of years and hundreds of thousands of miles is not a concern for those trying to prevent heat-related damage during prolonged high RPM track use. Regarding Mobil 1 0W-40: Porsche specifies this as factory fill in its Boxster and possibly most of its other models of sportscars. No, they are not 600 HP monsters, but then again, neither are most of our C5s.
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 10:58 PM
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Default My 2 cents

besides the C5, we have a 04 silverado, 5.3, has 33k mi on it, always used syn 5w -30, lately on start up hear lifter/ piston slap ( no idea which) any how, last oil change put in 10w -30 syn, total slience!
you can use what you like, I'll stick with 10w -30.
I use 10w-30 in C5 too ! and have for last couple yrs, beside, its warm here, (AZ)
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 11:02 PM
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I noticed that oil filter can make a big difference when it comes to piston slap. K&Ns have very little pressure drop and calm down the slaps; and I use 5W-30 which, by the way, flows better than 10W-30 at startup temps, slowing down engine wear.
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Old Nov 13, 2005 | 11:26 PM
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Originally Posted by Dave68
I noticed that oil filter can make a big difference when it comes to piston slap. K&Ns have very little pressure drop and calm down the slaps; and I use 5W-30 which, by the way, flows better than 10W-30 at startup temps, slowing down engine wear.
K&N PH 1007 and Castrol 5W-30..runs fine
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Old Nov 14, 2005 | 09:27 AM
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AMSOIL 5w40, & SDF32 filter here. But I'm a dealer soooo......
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Old Nov 14, 2005 | 12:38 PM
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Originally Posted by PGann
Probably been addressed alot, but search not working and I'm new here.
Pros / Cons / Opinions about 5w-30 vs 10w-30 in the C5. My understanding is that there shouldn't be any difference except at "start-up", meaning the 5w gives better start-up lubrication... then
after reaching operating temp, there is virtually no difference.
Agree or Disagree?

I know 5w is what GM recommends and the 5w Mobil 1 cites the GM spec for this car, but the 10w Mobile 1 does not. But, the service manual indicates 10w "can" be used as long as the lower temperature
criteria is not exceeded during the period of use. (I live down south)

Thanks
The first number in any oils viscosity rating is the viscosity at 0 degrees fahrenheit, if the number has a "w" immediately following it. The w after the first number, as in 5w or 10w or 15w, simply means the oil has a viscosity rating of 5 or 10 or 15 when tested at 0 degrees F. The latter number is the number that is the viscosity rating (i.e., the viscosity is the liquid's flow resistance through a predetermined sized orifice, determined by S.A.E. engineers, if the oil has an S.A.E. rating!) at, if memory serves me correctly, 210 degrees F. The higher the numbers, first OR last, indicate a greater resistance to flow, all things being equal. A 5w 30 oil will have no greater protection than a 10 w 30 or a 15w 30 at 210 degrees F. BUT- it will help your motor get lubed quicker in cold temps. A 5w flows much quicker in cold weather than a 10 or 15, or even a 20w oil will. Hope this helps you.
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Old Nov 14, 2005 | 01:08 PM
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Originally Posted by grinder11
. A 5w 30 oil will have no greater protection than a 10 w 30 or a 15w 30 at 210 degrees F.
Umm, sort of. When the oil is fresh your statement is true. However, as the oil "wears" the additive packages start breaking down, which is what gives a low base number (e.g. 5w, 10w, 15w) the high temperature characteristics (e.g. -30, -40, -50). The larger the split between the low and high viscosity numbers, the more the additive packages break down during use.

I know the above is true for non-synthetic oils. I assume the same is true for the synthetics, although their additive packages may be more robust.

HTH, and have a good one,
Mike
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Old Nov 14, 2005 | 02:40 PM
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Originally Posted by VetteDrmr
Umm, sort of. When the oil is fresh your statement is true. However, as the oil "wears" the additive packages start breaking down, which is what gives a low base number (e.g. 5w, 10w, 15w) the high temperature characteristics (e.g. -30, -40, -50). The larger the split between the low and high viscosity numbers, the more the additive packages break down during use.

I know the above is true for non-synthetic oils. I assume the same is true for the synthetics, although their additive packages may be more robust.

HTH, and have a good one,
Mike
Which is why I said all things being equal!
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Old Nov 14, 2005 | 08:53 PM
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Have a good one,
Mike
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Old Nov 14, 2005 | 10:20 PM
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Originally Posted by VetteDrmr
Umm, sort of. When the oil is fresh your statement is true. However, as the oil "wears" the additive packages start breaking down, which is what gives a low base number (e.g. 5w, 10w, 15w) the high temperature characteristics (e.g. -30, -40, -50). The larger the split between the low and high viscosity numbers, the more the additive packages break down during use.

I know the above is true for non-synthetic oils. I assume the same is true for the synthetics, although their additive packages may be more robust.

HTH, and have a good one,
Mike
Mike,
You are talking about viscosity improvers. Viscosity Improvers are viscous chemical compounds called polymers or polymeric compounds that decrease the rate at which oils change viscosity with temperature. These viscosity modifiers extend a motor oil’s operating temperature range and make multigrade or all-season oils possible. The VI is measured by comparing the viscosity of the oil at 40°C (104°F) with its viscosity at 100°C (212°F). VI can provide insight into an oil’s ability to perform at high and low temperatures. Petroleum-based motor oils require the use of viscosity improvers to meet the low temperature requirements of SAE 0W, 5W or 10W and the high temperature requirements of SAE 30 or heavier oil. Synthetic-based motor oils have a naturally high viscosity index and require less viscosity improver additive than petroleum oils.
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