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Why replace the brake caliper mounting bolts?

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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 05:17 PM
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Default Why replace the brake caliper mounting bolts?

I'm about to replace the rotors and pads on my '99 and in the service manual it clearly states the brake caliper mounting bolts "must be replaced anytime they are removed".

Why is that and is it really neccessary? Am I reading it right or is it just overkill?
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 05:23 PM
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I did it once on my 97 now I just reuse the old bolts. The new bolts from the dealer come with the Locktite already installed and used to cost about $5 each. I have my calipers off at least 15 times a year and have been reusing the bolts for many years and haven't had any problems. Most shops will not do this either. However, if there ever was a problem with a reused bolt failing GM would be covered legally since they told everybody to replace them. They also tell you to replace the caliper guide pin bolts. However, none of the aftermarket brake suppliers provide the bolts with their pads and everybody just keeps reusing the old bolts. The GM pad kit comes with new guide pin bolts and caliper hardware.
Bill
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 05:26 PM
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Great Bill, thanks. That puts my mind at rest.

Andrew
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 06:00 PM
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I understand it is so they know the locktite is applied correctly. You should clean threads (wire brush) and re-apply blue locktite before re-using these bolts.
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 06:09 PM
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Do they suggest a torque specification?If so, when you tighten a bolt you stretch it, this stretching actually holds the bolt in place better. Once you stretch the bolt and take it out the metal in the bolt is spent, and shouldnt be reused. With that said we used to reuse head bolts all the time and never had any problems that we could attribute to this. I think for something that's holding your brakes on which could save your life, why gamble? You guys that road race, you go through a lot of brakes, do you reuse your bolts?
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 06:25 PM
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There is a torque spec: 31 Nm for the guide pin bolt and 175 Nm for the mounting bracket bolt.

If the bolts 'weaken' why dont we replace other bolts like wheel nuts, manifold bolts, etc?
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 06:34 PM
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Originally Posted by Z28TOZO6
Do they suggest a torque specification?If so, when you tighten a bolt you stretch it, this stretching actually holds the bolt in place better. Once you stretch the bolt and take it out the metal in the bolt is spent, and shouldnt be reused. With that said we used to reuse head bolts all the time and never had any problems that we could attribute to this. I think for something that's holding your brakes on which could save your life, why gamble? You guys that road race, you go through a lot of brakes, do you reuse your bolts?
The bolts used on the brake are not tightened beyond their elastic limit, therefore they are not spent. Stretching a bolt is required to maintain proper preload. I think the post above hit the nail on the head, GM is ensuring that the proper grade of locking compound is used and covering themselves.
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 06:48 PM
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Originally Posted by Z28TOZO6
I think for something that's holding your brakes on which could save your life, why gamble? You guys that road race, you go through a lot of brakes, do you reuse your bolts?
I do HPDEs at the track, and for the few extra dollars I ALWAYS replace the caliper mounting and/or guide pin bolts.

GM part numbers are :

14084051 for the caliper mounting bolts. (front and rear are same size)

12530697/12530698 for front/rear guide pin bolts

Hope this helps
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 08:45 PM
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Just did rotors/pads on mine... Reused the bolts but cleaned the threads before applying the locktite. The 22mm bolts are torqued to 125 foot pounds and the caliber bolts to 22 foot pounds per the GM manual.
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 09:42 PM
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I had to reuse mine 30 times at least. I had new ones in a box next to me also. They were always fine. You can Locktite them
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 10:21 PM
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Originally Posted by John Shiels
I had to reuse mine 30 times at least. I had new ones in a box next to me also. They were always fine. You can Locktite them
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Old Sep 13, 2006 | 11:56 PM
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Originally Posted by Z28TOZO6
Do they suggest a torque specification?If so, when you tighten a bolt you stretch it, this stretching actually holds the bolt in place better. Once you stretch the bolt and take it out the metal in the bolt is spent, and shouldnt be reused.
I agree these are not "torque to yield" bolts, and can be reused.
I have not found a single mechanic that replaces these bolts everytime they do a brake job.
Also, I have bought GM brake kits, and the ones I have gotten came with new brake pad clips, but never came with new bolts.
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Old Sep 14, 2006 | 12:09 AM
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Why replace? So GM can make more needed money. I've reused mine plenty.
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Old Sep 14, 2006 | 12:48 AM
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Still using the original bolts. I just check for looseness before track events. They never get loose .......


DH
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Old Sep 14, 2006 | 01:27 AM
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Thanks for all your thoughts.



Bit of mixed opinion but it looks like plenty have reused without a problem.

The rotors & pads arrive tomorrow so I'll see if there are new bolts in the pack.
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Old Sep 14, 2006 | 01:47 AM
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Originally Posted by TEXHAWK0
I agree these are not "torque to yield" bolts, and can be reused.
I have not found a single mechanic that replaces these bolts everytime they do a brake job.
Also, I have bought GM brake kits, and the ones I have gotten came with new brake pad clips, but never came with new bolts.
I always receive 2 guide pin bolts in each GM kit. The kit only has two since that is all that have to be removed to replace the pads on an axle. I have about 20 boxes of the front and rears in the garage right now that all came with the bolts.

Bill
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Old Sep 14, 2006 | 05:24 AM
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Mine are on and off many times a year.
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To Why replace the brake caliper mounting bolts?

Old Sep 14, 2006 | 07:59 AM
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I just replaced my front rotors and pads yesterday with Eradispeed+ and Friction Performance pads. In the manual I saw the part about replacing the guide pins whenever they are removed. I did not see the part about replacing the caliper mounting bolts when they are removed. Anyone who saw this - could you post the page number in volume 2?
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Old Sep 14, 2006 | 08:25 AM
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Originally Posted by John Shiels
I had to reuse mine 30 times at least. I had new ones in a box next to me also. They were always fine. You can Locktite them


changing them in and out all the time and never a problem. I guess once a year for the HPDE guys is not a bad idea, but for the general public I dont see a need to change them.

Last edited by Wicked Weasel; Sep 14, 2006 at 08:28 AM.
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Old Sep 14, 2006 | 08:28 AM
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Originally Posted by DRR
I just replaced my front rotors and pads yesterday with Eradispeed+ and Friction Performance pads. In the manual I saw the part about replacing the guide pins whenever they are removed. I did not see the part about replacing the caliper mounting bolts when they are removed. Anyone who saw this - could you post the page number in volume 2?

I dont think it says to replace the 21mm only the smaller ones. did you use loctite?
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