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Funky A/F ratio problem-HELP!

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Old Oct 10, 2006 | 06:29 AM
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St. Jude Donor '05-'06-'08-'10
Default Funky A/F ratio problem-HELP!

My car has been tuned and retuned both with traditional and speed density and continues to have unexplainable periods of crazy A/F ratio changes. It generally occurs after a cold start within the first few miles of driving. No one has been able to figure it out. The car just suddenly goes to like 18:1 for a few seconds, then returns to normal. There are also some problems with it switching to closed loop. O2's are new and functioning properly. No other obvious problems. The car has all the "bolt ons" and a G5x3 cam. (no head or intake work). I'm considering a new PCM, but wanted to see if anyone ever saw this problem.
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Old Oct 10, 2006 | 11:09 AM
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Thats weird...I just installed my AEM wideband (yesterday evening) and noticed pretty much the same thing. On a cold start it went to ~18:1 for ~10-20 seconds. Don't have much useful information since I have not started to tune it with the wideband.
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Old Oct 10, 2006 | 12:18 PM
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I'm dealing with the opposite. Mine goes "fat" 8:1 for 20 seconds on cold start.
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Old Oct 10, 2006 | 01:09 PM
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WTF.Do we all have defective PCM's?
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Old Oct 10, 2006 | 01:15 PM
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If you have a tuning program at your disposal, I would start with checking this table in your calibration:

B3605 Commanded Fuel when in Open Loop

There might be a weird spike or something in there.

HTH,
Brent
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Old Oct 10, 2006 | 01:26 PM
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Holy crap! I didn't know that table existed. I just got my wide band and am getting ready to re-do my VE and MAF tables. This would have thrown me off big time as I will force open loop to tune. I don't see any sort of weird spike in that graph in my tune or the stock tune althought there is a small bump in the 104-122 degree range. I need to go through and set that table to all 1's, a least for anything over 170 degrees.

Once I get the wide band tapped into my HPTuners via the AC pressure switch I will do a cold startup log and see if a weird AFR is being commanded.
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Old Oct 10, 2006 | 01:28 PM
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make sure your air pump is off.....it can cause lean a/f readings before the car is up to temp.
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Old Oct 12, 2006 | 06:56 AM
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ttt. Anyone else? This is driving me crazy. I'll gladly buy a PCM, but don't want to waste time/money.
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Old Oct 12, 2006 | 06:43 PM
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From: Brandon, SD
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Mine does the same thing. Cold start, WBO2 reads 14.7+/-, then in about 20 seconds, closes the loop and reads 17, 18 19 sometimes lean. After driving for a minute or so, back to normal at 14.7+/-.

Thanks brentg454, I will look into B3605 Commanded Fuel when in Open Loop. Does this table have a temperature dependent on it. I also have a hot starting issue in the summer, where the car stumbles to a start - only when engine hot and temperature outside hot (over 80 outside).
Robi
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Old Oct 12, 2006 | 08:29 PM
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I your fuel pressure at cold start NORMAL?? Could be that you are being leaned out because your fuel pressure isnt high enough at cold start. Just something to think about and maybe check just for grins. Do you have any codes???

I also agree about the AIR Pump. That runs at start up for a few seconds.!!

BC
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Old Oct 13, 2006 | 08:21 AM
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[QUOTE][I also agree about the AIR Pump. That runs at start up for a few seconds.!!/QUOTE]

Right on fellas, that sounds like a likely culprit. Try to turn it off (B0201 or use the bi-directional controls) and see if that makes a difference.

Robi, the B3605 table does in fact reference the coolant temperature. You might also check out your closed loop enable temperature (B4205).

Good luck,
Brent
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Old Oct 13, 2006 | 01:10 PM
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From: Brandon, SD
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Thanks brentg454!!! Will check it out.
BTW, my FP is always above 50 - I always insert key, turn to on but not start, watch the gauges come to steady state, then start the car. I have heard that doing this also helps with letting all the computer crap do its thing and not get interupted - and this is good. I don't think its FP, but thanks for the suggestion.
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Old Oct 20, 2006 | 12:29 PM
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I confirmed it's the AIR pump. I commanded the air pump off after a cold start when my AFR was ~18:1 and it instantly went back to stoich.
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Old Oct 20, 2006 | 01:25 PM
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Old Oct 20, 2006 | 11:35 PM
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I believe the air pump goes on in an attempt to heat up your O2s faster.
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Old Oct 21, 2006 | 06:55 AM
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There is a table to put into B3605 prior to SD so that you get proper commanded AFR. What tuning software are you using.
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Old Oct 21, 2006 | 06:51 PM
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Originally Posted by 5 Liter Eater
I confirmed it's the AIR pump. I commanded the air pump off after a cold start when my AFR was ~18:1 and it instantly went back to stoich.
Originally Posted by muncie21
I believe the air pump goes on in an attempt to heat up your O2s faster.
It's actually for the catalyst.
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