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Engine removal-"hard way"-From above

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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 11:02 AM
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Default Engine removal-"hard way"-From above

I know it's easier to drop the drivetrain out of the C5-IF you have a lift or some energetic buddies around. I have neither, so I'm going this route. I'm almost there, but...! I'm looking for help (Any pics., links, or guys who have actually done this) from any of you who may have been there-done this!! I have removed the headers, pipes, oil pan, motor mounts, heads, etc.. I have to pull the A/C compressor yet, but I believe it will then be ready. I had no choice but to pull the motor, as the cam AND cam bearings were shot. I have talked to Tony M.@AFR, and he HAS done this, but his car is an M6, I have an A4. We aren't sure how many differences there are, but we feel there are enough to justify seeking out a C5 owner with an A4 car who has done this. I'm hoping to unbolt the block from the "bell housing/torque tube" assy. Then the motor would only need to be moved forward enough to clear the dowels in the back of the block while avoiding removing the "rack". Please help if you can! Thank you very much!!
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 11:40 AM
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Originally Posted by grinder11
I know it's easier to drop the drivetrain out of the C5-IF you have a lift or some energetic buddies around. I have neither, so I'm going this route. I'm almost there, but...! I'm looking for help (Any pics., links, or guys who have actually done this) from any of you who may have been there-done this!! I have removed the headers, pipes, oil pan, motor mounts, heads, etc.. I have to pull the A/C compressor yet, but I believe it will then be ready. I had no choice but to pull the motor, as the cam AND cam bearings were shot. I have talked to Tony M.@AFR, and he HAS done this, but his car is an M6, I have an A4. We aren't sure how many differences there are, but we feel there are enough to justify seeking out a C5 owner with an A4 car who has done this. I'm hoping to unbolt the block from the "bell housing/torque tube" assy. Then the motor would only need to be moved forward enough to clear the dowels in the back of the block while avoiding removing the "rack". Please help if you can! Thank you very much!!
Do you have a service manual?
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 11:56 AM
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Originally Posted by lucky131969
Do you have a service manual?
YES!!! ALL 3 of them! BUT.... my way is NOT shown.... GM wants you to "Bring the car in"... OR.. use the lift which I have already said I can't afford.
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 12:01 PM
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Once you drop the drive train, other than some of the tranny lines, not sure why you can't follow the same approach as an M6.
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 12:14 PM
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I appreciate the dilemma. I work jackstands myself. I would surmise if you use the service manual to make sure you have everything disconnected, and drop the drivetrain, then plucking the engine from the top should be relatively straight forward. Where are you running into trouble?
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 12:15 PM
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I just sis this on my Vette. You do in fact have to remove the steering rack AND you have to back all the K member bolts almost all the way out to lower the k member enough for engine removal. Hope this helps.
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 12:22 PM
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How much does it help if you remove the heads?
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 12:27 PM
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Originally Posted by lucky131969
I appreciate the dilemma. I work jackstands myself. I would surmise if you use the service manual to make sure you have everything disconnected, and drop the drivetrain, then plucking the engine from the top should be relatively straight forward. Where are you running into trouble?
I haven't really had problems-yet. But it IS a hell of a job for a 54 year old guy that has broken both wrists with no-zilch-nada-help. When I said "drop the drivetrain" in my post, I was referring to the ENTIRE drivetrain, including the motor. What I am trying to do is yank the motor w/o having to do anything more than disconnect the motor from the "bell housing. According to Tony, the rack may or may not have to be removed, and he didn't have to touch the rest of his drivetrain, either. But, he has a M6 tranny vs. my A4.
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 12:50 PM
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Originally Posted by CODE4LS1
I just sis this on my Vette. You do in fact have to remove the steering rack AND you have to back all the K member bolts almost all the way out to lower the k member enough for engine removal. Hope this helps.
What does "sis" mean? Maybe a typo that was supposed to be "did"? Not trying to be a wise guy, just trying to fix my car! And I assume that the k member to which you refer is the cast aluminum engine/front suspension "cradle" that is immediately under the oil pan? If so, I have dropped this long ago so the oil pan could be removed. I am a tool and die maker by trade, and early on I was going to attempt to remove the cam bearings while the motor was still in place. I even made up a special tool (Several of them, in fact) that would have worked to remove the 1st 4 bearings, but saw no feasible way to R&R the #5 bearing, so I dropped those early plans. The k member is still in place, but it is spaced down about an inch or so. I am hoping to avoid pulling the rack, if possible. You have to disconnect the steering column from the rack assy., don't you? Yes, I have the service manuals, but I am trying to avoid reading a lot of unnecessary pages, as well as knowing they don't show the procedure I am trying to use. I am also aware that many of the forum members have discovered shortcuts/better techniques as opposed to the factory recommended procedures outlined in the manuals, as well as outright errors, in their service manuals. In fact, I discovered that in my manual, there are NO sizes given as to the actual diameters in the block itself where the cam bearings "press" in!!! They incorrectly list the actual "working" I.D.'s of the cam bearing babbitt shells themselves, where the cam bearing journals on the cam itself actually make contact with the cam bearings that are pressed into the block, in obvious error!! I found the actual sizes in the Clevite bearing set I bought!!! Sad- these manuals cost about $200.00, as many of you already know. Thanks for any help you can give.
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 12:51 PM
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Originally Posted by grinder11
I haven't really had problems-yet. But it IS a hell of a job for a 54 year old guy that has broken both wrists with no-zilch-nada-help. When I said "drop the drivetrain" in my post, I was referring to the ENTIRE drivetrain, including the motor. What I am trying to do is yank the motor w/o having to do anything more than disconnect the motor from the "bell housing. According to Tony, the rack may or may not have to be removed, and he didn't have to touch the rest of his drivetrain, either. But, he has a M6 tranny vs. my A4.
It's been my experience, within the confines of this forum, that dropping the drivetrain is understood to be dropping the differential/tranny/torque tube as an assembly. Hopefully you are not under any time schedule, and can just take it slow. I have to do everything myself as well, but with two good wrists.

Take your time, and good luck.
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 12:56 PM
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Originally Posted by lucky131969
It's been my experience, within the confines of this forum, that dropping the drivetrain is understood to be dropping the differential/tranny/torque tube as an assembly. Hopefully you are not under any time schedule, and can just take it slow. I have to do everything myself as well, but with two good wrists.

Take your time, and good luck.
Thank you very much. If I am successful at doing this the way I am, I will CERTAINLY post my results. I will also post any mistakes, as I have found, in my case, anyway, that I have learned more from my mistakes than from my successes! But-those are usually the best lessons and the ones that stay with you!!
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 01:04 PM
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I haven't done this myself but have a friend that just pulled his this way a week or two ago. He said he had to drop the front craddle about 6" so that everything would clear when moving the motor forward. He did his on jack stands and used the floor jack to hold/lower front craddle. He's done it this way once before and said hardest part was getting splines lined back up when putting it all back in.
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 01:28 PM
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I'm 56, have done this, and it isn't that hard doing it the way I did it. It was the first time for me. It WAS an M6, but up front I don't imagine it's any different.
Car on Jackstands.
I took the hood off.
I already had the heads off. So that meant I took the alt, water pump, and ps off, had the headers out along with the A.I.R. tubes.
Unbolted the compressor through the passenger's wheel well.
Removed the Radiator.
Removed the PS rack.
Since I had the headers off I removed the mid-section and removed the tunnel plate.
Unbolted the 8 upper control arm bolts and kept the washers on the bolts and partially threaded them in to keep them where they were.
Free'd up the brake hard lines.
Free'd up the shifter in the car by removing it from the top of the tranny. This involved removing the console and stuff.
Supported the motor and unbolted the motor mount bolts from underneath.
Dropped the cradle to the end of the bolts with the bolts about 2 threads on.
I got some twine and supported the compressor out of the way the best I could with it.
Then I found that I could work the cradle and completly drop it. This helped a lot because the oil pan 'wings' want to hang up on the cradle.
Supported the torque tube with some wood and a spare jack stand.
With the extra clearance from dropping the cradle I was able to unbolt the top 2 bell housing bolts that had some harnesses. Also was able to unbolt the bell housing bolt that had the stress strut for the big harness that runs along the torque tube in the torgue tube tunnel.
Then I removed the five bolts that hold the torque tube to the bell housing.
Once this was done I started working the motor forward while moving it around to get a good angle for the pilot bearing and input shaft to line up.
Once I got a good angle the motor almost slipped off the input shaft.
I made some marks to try and help line it up later.
Then I pushed it off the input shaft and unbolted the rest of the bolts that had wires on them and put the other bolts back into the bell housing to keep it attached to the motor.
I removed the ground wires from the block and started lifting it out very slowly, constantly looking for any other wires that were attached.
Thats about it.
Once I got the rack and heads and other assorted sundries out of the way it took about 2 hours more and that's because I didn't know what I was doing.
Here is a link to some pictures and description. Engine Removal In that thread there is a link to CajunDude's website with the same procedure, but he describes it better and his pics are better.
---
These are for an M6, but I don't see if you are doing it this way why you would need to do anything different, other than the things that need to be removed and unbolted to disconnect the engine from the bell housing with an auto.
---
One thing I can tell you tha made it manageable for me was, I took my time and spread the work out over a few days. I looked at every thing and made some drawings on stuff and kept the manuals close by. I also will say there was a little 'improvising', but nothing my small brain couldn't handle.
---
I said all that to illustrate that you don't have to take the whole drivetrain out to change the motor.
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 01:39 PM
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I pull the motor from the top 100% of the time. Its a piece of cake.

You DO NOT have to pull the compressor, steering rack, oil pan, etc etc etc. The ONLY thing you need to remove is the radiator and intake. Hell, you can unbolt the headers and just leave the there. They'll stay in the engine bay when you pull the motor.

Its a very easy removal process.

(6) 13mm torque tube bolts.
(8) 15mm Upper control arm bolts
(4) 13mm lower shock bolts
(4) 14mm sway bar mount bolts
(2) 18mm lower motor mount bolts
(4) 19mm engine cradle bolts
(2) 13mm wire straps at the top of the heads
  • Remove the misc wires and connections to the motor. (Dont forget A/C)
  • Dis-connect the 18mm high pressure line from the rack
  • Remove the coolant temp sensor
  • Remove the intake manifold (Only for chain clearance)
  • Remove the radiator
  • Disconnect headers AND O2 sensors
  • Disconnect AIR system
  • Do a visual around the motor for ANY connections or obstructions
  • Support the engine with the hoist BEFORE you remove the lower cradle bolts.
  • Put a jack under the cradle and remove the cradle bolts.
  • Lift the motor about 1".
  • Lower the cradle a couple of inches.
  • Wiggle the motor, pulling it towards the front of the car. It will feel like its not coming, because its still on the torque tube shaft. Keep pulling until the crank pulley almost comes in contact with the rack.
  • Lower the cradle even more to give the motor additional clearance. Keep doing this until the motor pulls off the shaft. Be carefull, when the motor disengages from the shaft, it will swing a few inches to the front, and lift a tad.
Thats all there is to it. I'm sure i'm leaving out a few minor things, but nothing that isnt common sense..
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 08:39 PM
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Each time you do it you will remove less before the pull.
If you think you will EVER do it again put on a C6 oil pan. That makes it so much easier in and out without those damn wings.
I can now do it out the top without removing the rack or the radiator.
3.5 out and about 5hrs. in and believe me, I ain't no spring chicken. Just always looking for shortcuts.
A 10 and 13 and 14mm gear wrench, ~18" 3/8 drive ext and a 13mm short swivel socket (for the middle bell housing bolts) will be a lifesaver. Needless to say, air tools for faster for removal.

Something like this that I made up (bolts on top of valley cover) will hep you get your angle right.






Last edited by see5; Jan 5, 2008 at 08:42 PM.
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 09:37 PM
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http://www.cajundude.com/engineswap.htm

This really helped me out....... Its pretty much all there.... Good Luck
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Old Jan 5, 2008 | 10:56 PM
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Been there done that 2004 A4.
Went with cajundudes directions and had no problems.
I agree with See5 on his tool choice.....definately makes the bellhousing bolts a breeze

Last edited by tj37_2; Jan 5, 2008 at 10:59 PM. Reason: oops
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Old Jan 6, 2008 | 10:28 AM
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Cajundude is the man w/ the 'how to'

I have zero experience from the top

Looks too cool w/ the entire drivetrain sitting on the shop floor

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Old Jan 6, 2008 | 11:10 AM
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It's pretty amazing when you think about it. The drivetrain and body are held together with 8 bolts, 4 in front, 4 in the rear.
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Old Jan 6, 2008 | 10:39 PM
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Originally Posted by ArKay99
It's pretty amazing when you think about it. The drivetrain and body are held together with 8 bolts, 4 in front, 4 in the rear.

.....
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