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Hydro-lock when stationery?

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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 05:03 PM
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Default Hydro-lock when stationery?

I understand how an engine could hydro-lock going down the street and sucking up water in the intake while the car is in motion.

But is it "possible" for an engine to get water in the cylinders when the car is stationery and turned off - like say from rinsing off the engine with a hose?

I guess if there was a head gasket leak that might get water into a cylinder?

Just trying to find out what might cause an engine to mechanically resist turning over when the Starter is engaged? After my starter broke and broke off part of the engine block with it, the dealership's first guess was that the engine had seized and when the starter could not turn the engine, it broke off the block. Investigation showed no causes. Oil was new and in good shape, no water found anywhere and engine flywheel could be turned by hand?

I just want to know if "water" COULD cause something like this for future reference. It is hard for me to imagine that a GM engine could be mechanically destroyed by a little water (unless it was ingested through the intake). I could see engine electronics being damaged by water, but as I understand, if everything is not perfect with the electronics/sensors - the starter will not even engage?
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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 05:55 PM
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water cant get into engine unless sucked in or your intake is off. you can rinse it as much as you want. cant answer your problem tho.
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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 06:27 PM
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The starter could have been loose for a while and finally broke the block from rocking, but that is very unlikely.

Do you have a pic of the broken block?
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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 06:44 PM
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Unless you had a massive leak in the intake manifold (you would have seen very poor engine performance prior to the incident) theres no way water is going to get into the engine without going through the throttle body inlet.
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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 08:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Konstantin
water cant get into engine unless sucked in or your intake is off. you can rinse it as much as you want. cant answer your problem tho.
Originally Posted by Bill Curlee
Unless you had a massive leak in the intake manifold (you would have seen very poor engine performance prior to the incident) theres no way water is going to get into the engine without going through the throttle body inlet.
Thanks gentlemen, that is what I was thinking.

Originally Posted by Chevy Guy
The starter could have been loose for a while and finally broke the block from rocking, but that is very unlikely.

Do you have a pic of the broken block?
Planning on getting pics on Monday to post
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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 09:57 PM
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My best guess is that the starter bolts were backing out or maybe one fell out and the starter cocked
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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 10:11 PM
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Originally Posted by fst85vtt
My best guess is that the starter bolts were backing out or maybe one fell out and the starter cocked
Both starter bolts were still in (and tight) as installed originally at the factory (never been tampered with since day one 8 years ago). They were both still torqued down tight when the dealership went to remove the broken starter (I was there watching). Both the starter flange and block were broken and the starter was just hanging by the inner bolt, but the other bolt was still tight against the part of the starter that broke off where it was attached to the block. You could see where the block sheared off right through the bolt threads on the outer bolt from the top of the engine compartment, but the bolt was still tight against the piece that was left.
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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 10:32 PM
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Well, if you had a blown head gasket, coolant could have gotten in there resulting in a hydro-locked condition. Pretty far fetched though
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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 10:56 PM
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I'm confused why you are fixated on the water in the engine. Unless I've misread something, the dealership found no evidence of water ingestion..and the motor is easily turned.. so move on to the next possibility.

Why did the engine have to resist rotation to break the block? How do you know it wasn't a casting defect in the block? I find it hard to believe that the starter could magically muster that much torque, that it could just break the block if the motor refused to turn. Conversely, I think it more possible that the starter either bound, or stayed engaged, and the flywheel rotation broke the block.
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Old Oct 25, 2008 | 11:05 PM
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If you have a slow leak in the intake gasket you can get water in the cylinder while the engine is turned off. It happened to my daughter's Citation many years ago. She had been driving the car for about a half hour and then parked it and went into a mall to shop. When she came out some time later the engine would not turn over. As the engine cooled pressurized water from the cooling system had slowly filled the cylinder. Since the hole in the gasket was very small the piston could not push the water back out. The simple expedient of removing a spark plug allowed it to start although it didn't run too well on 3 cylinders. The mechanic who repaired the car said it was obvious the problem had been there for a long time but in this case my daughter hadn't let the car sit long enough for the coolant to slowly drain down past the piston rings which would have taken over night to happen.

Bill
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Old Oct 26, 2008 | 12:54 AM
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well damn I'm stumped Ive seen a bad injector dump fuel. I would assume that this could also be a cause but it would have to be the perfect scenario where the intake vavle was open

Last edited by fst85vtt; Oct 26, 2008 at 12:57 AM.
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Old Oct 26, 2008 | 11:29 AM
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I just re-read the original post and missed the fact that you were able to turn it over by hand after the starter was removed. If you were hydrolocked, that wouldn't have happened. So, if the engine can and does rotate by hand/wrench, you mechanic pulled the plugs and found no evidence of coolant or water in the cylinders, then you are back to two possibilities...1) either the starter came apart and bound up so bad that it broke the block (which happened) or 2) The driveline was somehow still engaged to the point that it locked up everything... but I think it would have been real obvious had that been the case. I didn't look to see if you have an automatic or a manual...possible clutch issue?
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Old Oct 26, 2008 | 03:12 PM
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Originally Posted by lucky131969
I'm confused why you are fixated on the water in the engine. Unless I've misread something, the dealership found no evidence of water ingestion..and the motor is easily turned.. so move on to the next possibility.

Why did the engine have to resist rotation to break the block? How do you know it wasn't a casting defect in the block? I find it hard to believe that the starter could magically muster that much torque, that it could just break the block if the motor refused to turn. Conversely, I think it more possible that the starter either bound, or stayed engaged, and the flywheel rotation broke the block.


BTW, I've been wondering why you had a new engine coming John. Now I know.
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Old Oct 26, 2008 | 04:07 PM
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Originally Posted by dgrant3830
I just re-read the original post and missed the fact that you were able to turn it over by hand after the starter was removed. If you were hydrolocked, that wouldn't have happened. So, if the engine can and does rotate by hand/wrench, you mechanic pulled the plugs and found no evidence of coolant or water in the cylinders, then you are back to two possibilities...1) either the starter came apart and bound up so bad that it broke the block (which happened) or 2) The driveline was somehow still engaged to the point that it locked up everything... but I think it would have been real obvious had that been the case. I didn't look to see if you have an automatic or a manual...possible clutch issue?

Automatic
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Old Oct 26, 2008 | 04:50 PM
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you're wondering if you're to blame for any of this... no you're not, washing your car and hosing off the engine will not cause this to hydro lock. You didn't/couldn't have caused this. Don't feel guilty!
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Old Oct 26, 2008 | 05:04 PM
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Originally Posted by Bill Dearborn
If you have a slow leak in the intake gasket you can get water in the cylinder while the engine is turned off. It happened to my daughter's Citation many years ago. She had been driving the car for about a half hour and then parked it and went into a mall to shop. When she came out some time later the engine would not turn over. As the engine cooled pressurized water from the cooling system had slowly filled the cylinder. Since the hole in the gasket was very small the piston could not push the water back out. The simple expedient of removing a spark plug allowed it to start although it didn't run too well on 3 cylinders. The mechanic who repaired the car said it was obvious the problem had been there for a long time but in this case my daughter hadn't let the car sit long enough for the coolant to slowly drain down past the piston rings which would have taken over night to happen.

Bill
That may be the case for other cars, but we don't have water running through the intakes, so a bad intake gasket would only see the ingestion of water from an outside source. The only way I see coolant is going to get in there is a cracked sleeve, a cracked head or blown headgasket.

Last edited by BLOWNBLUEZ06; Oct 26, 2008 at 10:42 PM.
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Old Oct 26, 2008 | 07:23 PM
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Originally Posted by Bepratt
you're wondering if you're to blame for any of this... no you're not, washing your car and hosing off the engine will not cause this to hydro lock. You didn't/couldn't have caused this. Don't feel guilty!
Obviously that was a concern since that was the only variable I could come up with (engine ran, turned engine off, washed car, engine POW!); however, I am very aware of the cautions not to get water around the sensors, etc. when rinsing off a C5 engine and my Hurricane intake pretty much guarantees that water won't get in through the intake when rinsing. That said, I have washed my engine compartment many times over the past 8 years and never had ANY problems of any sort.
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To Hydro-lock when stationery?

Old Oct 26, 2008 | 07:43 PM
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Originally Posted by BLOWNBLUEZ06
That may be the case for other cars, but we don't have water running through the intakes, so a bad intake gasket would only the ingestion of water from an outside source. The only way I see coolant is going to get in there is a cracked sleeve, a cracked head or blown headgasket.
Actually, I did mean the head gasket. That is the place where my daughter's engine leaked. The Citation's intake manifold sat on the side of the engine.

Bill
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Old Oct 27, 2008 | 07:46 PM
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Here are some photos of the broken block and starter that I took at the dealership today.

Also after I looked at the photos... can anyone tell me what that part is that I circled in red in the second photo? Does that look normal or is that something broken as well?





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Old Oct 27, 2008 | 09:18 PM
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Originally Posted by Choreo
Here are some photos of the broken block and starter that I took at the dealership today.

Also after I looked at the photos... can anyone tell me what that part is that I circled in red in the second photo? Does that look normal or is that something broken as well?





The item in red circle is called a "Trans cover" by GM. Yours is broken. It's really nothing more than a dust shield type thing and is made of plastic and held on by one bolt. There is one on the other side too.

GM part # for that one is: 12562042
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