Magnesteer


I recently purchased my 2nd C5 Z06 a 2003. The first was a 2002 and in addition to that I had a 98 that I bought new and then a 2001 that I traded the 98 in on, So I have been driving C5'5 for 12 years.
The current one is hard to steer which feel OK when running over 30 but feels stiff when parking or just driving slow. I have the manuals and everything points to the Magnesteer but the first test uses a scan tool which I do not have.
Has anyone else had this problem, and what was the fix?
Any culprits or suggestions to look at?
8-16-10 Two Dealers an independant mechanic and I still have the problem!!
Last thing was to run "pressure tests" which came out OK. Pump OK, Rack OK, no error codes. I am running out of options?
BEEN LOOKING THROUGH THE THREADS!! I found one where the guy had the same problem as I do and it appears that He had changed the pulley for more power. I don't know what size it should be or if it has been changed but it measures about 3 inches in diameter. Does anyone know what the original LS6 pulley size is?
Last edited by lwise4; Sep 20, 2010 at 05:40 PM. Reason: add comments
I recently purchased my 2nd C5 Z06 a 2003. The first was a 2002 and in addition to that I had a 98 that I bought new and then a 2001 that I traded the 98 in on, So I have been driving C5'5 for 12 years.
The current one is hard to steer which feel OK when running over 30 but feels stiff when parking or just driving slow. I have the manuals and everything points to the Magnesteer but the first test uses a scan tool which I do not have.
Has anyone else had this problem, and what was the fix?
Any culprits or suggestions to look at?




Variable Effort Steering System Description and Operation
The Variable Effort Steering (VES) system, or MAGNASTEER II® varies the amount of effort required to steer the vehicle as vehicle speed changes or lateral acceleration occurs. At low speeds, the system provides minimal steering effort for easy turning and parking maneuvers. At high speeds, the system provides firmer steering (road feel) and directional stability. When the system senses lateral acceleration, steering becomes firmer to reduce oversteering. The Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM) controls a bi-directional magnetic rotary actuator located in the steering rack and pinion. The EBCM varies the steering assist by adjusting the current flow through the actuator. The actuator adjusts the amount of power steering assist to achieve a given level of effort to steer the vehicle. The VES system accomplishes this by adding or subtracting torque on the input shaft to the rack and pinion. The main component of the system is an electromagnetic actuator, which consists of a multiple-pole ring-style permanent magnet, a pole piece, and an electromagnetic coil assembly. The VES system uses the Antilock Brake System (ABS) wheel speed sensor inputs to determine vehicle speed. When the EBCM senses vehicle speed, it commands a current to the actuator that is most appropriate for each speed. The system also uses inputs such as Handwheel position, wheelbase, understeer coefficient and steering ratio to calculate lateral acceleration. The EBCM commands current from negative two amps to positive three amps to the actuator, which is polarized. At low speeds, a negative current is commanded, which assists steering. At medium speeds, no current is commanded and steering is assisted by hydraulics only. At high speeds, a positive current is commanded, which creates steering resistance. Ignition voltage and ground are provided through the EBCM. The EBCM has the ability to detect malfunctions in the actuator or the circuitry to the actuator. Any malfunctions detected will cause the system to ramp to zero amps and steering will be assisted by hydraulics only.
Based on what you posted I assume you have a copy of some or all of the diagnostic procedures for Magnasteer. Use the DIC instead of the scanner the procedure calls for. When you look for codes on the DIC do you get a C1241? If you get that code then follow the diagnostic procedure for it. However, step 2 of that procedure calls for a current measurement and the only tool that can do that is the GM Tech 2 scan tool which lets the tech see how much current is being drawn in the Magnasteer circuits. You will have to skip that test unless you know somebody with a Tech 2 or go to the dealer. The following step in the procedure is a resistance check of the VES which you can perform with a good Digital Multimeter (need at least 10 Meg Ohm input impedance to keep from loading the circuit you are testing). There are several other wiring checks in subsequent steps in the diagnostic procedure. Depending on the results of those tests you could end up replacing the steering rack or the EBCM.
Bill


Thanks for the response!




I just returned from the Dealer. They were too busy to take the car in but they agreed to hook up the Scan Tool as per the troubleshooting procedure.
They found nothing! I guess that it could be a mechanical problem but the car only has 15,900 miles on it!
Any idea's?
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

You can get the rack from Zip Products in Richmond, VA for about $200.00. I've had one in my car for over a year and 20,000 miles with no problems.


You can get the rack from Zip Products in Richmond, VA for about $200.00. I've had one in my car for over a year and 20,000 miles with no problems.




The only suggestion that they offered was to change the PS fluid. There were no codes, no leaks, and no binding in the rack. I gave the OK to change the fluid based on the fact that they said they noted improvement in other cars with magnasteer problems. I will drive it awhile and see if it improves?
They put in a lighter fluid GM Pn 12345866. At least that is the number on the invoice.
ps; There is a TSB recommending this.









Variable Effort Steering System Description and Operation
The Variable Effort Steering (VES) system, or MAGNASTEER II® varies the amount of effort required to steer the vehicle as vehicle speed changes or lateral acceleration occurs. At low speeds, the system provides minimal steering effort for easy turning and parking maneuvers. At high speeds, the system provides firmer steering (road feel) and directional stability. When the system senses lateral acceleration, steering becomes firmer to reduce oversteering. The Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM) controls a bi-directional magnetic rotary actuator located in the steering rack and pinion. The EBCM varies the steering assist by adjusting the current flow through the actuator. The actuator adjusts the amount of power steering assist to achieve a given level of effort to steer the vehicle. The VES system accomplishes this by adding or subtracting torque on the input shaft to the rack and pinion. The main component of the system is an electromagnetic actuator, which consists of a multiple-pole ring-style permanent magnet, a pole piece, and an electromagnetic coil assembly. The VES system uses the Antilock Brake System (ABS) wheel speed sensor inputs to determine vehicle speed. When the EBCM senses vehicle speed, it commands a current to the actuator that is most appropriate for each speed. The system also uses inputs such as Handwheel position, wheelbase, understeer coefficient and steering ratio to calculate lateral acceleration. The EBCM commands current from negative two amps to positive three amps to the actuator, which is polarized. At low speeds, a negative current is commanded, which assists steering. At medium speeds, no current is commanded and steering is assisted by hydraulics only. At high speeds, a positive current is commanded, which creates steering resistance. Ignition voltage and ground are provided through the EBCM. The EBCM has the ability to detect malfunctions in the actuator or the circuitry to the actuator. Any malfunctions detected will cause the system to ramp to zero amps and steering will be assisted by hydraulics only.
Based on what you posted I assume you have a copy of some or all of the diagnostic procedures for Magnasteer. Use the DIC instead of the scanner the procedure calls for. When you look for codes on the DIC do you get a C1241? If you get that code then follow the diagnostic procedure for it. However, step 2 of that procedure calls for a current measurement and the only tool that can do that is the GM Tech 2 scan tool which lets the tech see how much current is being drawn in the Magnasteer circuits. You will have to skip that test unless you know somebody with a Tech 2 or go to the dealer. The following step in the procedure is a resistance check of the VES which you can perform with a good Digital Multimeter (need at least 10 Meg Ohm input impedance to keep from loading the circuit you are testing). There are several other wiring checks in subsequent steps in the diagnostic procedure. Depending on the results of those tests you could end up replacing the steering rack or the EBCM.
Bill
Bill, Does the early 1998 have magnasteer? if so is there a production code I can look for to see if mine is equiped with it?
Thanks,Matt













