Help.... Is this normal??
im not a genius so take this with a grain of salt! i have the same problem just not in a corvette .its caused by the cylinder pressurizing as the piston is being pulled back down also compressing air and puffing through the vent. or thats what ive been told
A crankcase ventilation system is a way for gases to escape in a controlled manner from the crankcase of an internal combustion engine. A common type of such system is a positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system, the heart of which is a PCV valve—a variable-restriction valve that can react to changing pressure values and intermittently allow the passage of the gases to their intended destination (which nowadays is the engine's intake stream).
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
A crankcase ventilation system is a way for gases to escape in a controlled manner from the crankcase of an internal combustion engine. A common type of such system is a positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system, the heart of which is a PCV valve—a variable-restriction valve that can react to changing pressure values and intermittently allow the passage of the gases to their intended destination (which nowadays is the engine's intake stream).
http://nutterracingengines.com/racin...uum_facts.html
HOW IT WORKS
The reduced pressure ("vacuum") in the crankcase is generated by having a substantial excess of scavenging capacity with respect to the engine's oil flow rate. The "vacuum" increases the pressure differential across the ring package, producing an improved ring seal. The improved ring seal allows the use of a low-tension (reduced friction) ring package, yielding a power increase as well. Further, the reduced crankcase pressure dramatically reduces windage losses at high RPM.
Here are a few observations we have made over the years of developing winning race engines. First of all, in most engines, the expected power gains will occur with 8 to 10 inches HG crankcase vacuum. Beyond that point, more vacuum does not generally produce any measurable power gain until (a) you get more than 20 inches HG of vacuum AND (b) you are operating in excess of approximately 8300 RPM.
However, we generally size the systems on our engines to produce around 14 "HG when the engine is fresh. That provides sufficient capacity so that as the engine wears and blowby increases, there will still be sufficient scavenging capacity to achieve the 8"HG minimum, and power does not drop off noticeably.
If you want to run a high level of crankcase vacuum (18 inches HG or more), there must be provisions in the engine to supplement the lubrication that used to occur when oil was being thrashed about by the moving parts ("windage"). There will likely be problems with at least wristpin and cam follower lubrication. The best solution will be the addition of piston oilers and, if your engine has a flat tappet cam, provisions for extra lubrication of the cam lobe-to-lifter interface will certainly be required. If you are trying to achieve over 18 "HG, you will need to install special crankshaft seals (front and rear) which have the sealing lips reversed to hold that higher level.





The later GM engines took care of this turbulence (ZO6 LS6 and later model LS1 blocks) by designing windows in the block to allow the air flow inside the block to move more freely. The pressures in the block comes from blow by. The PCV system maintains a vacuum in the block to evacuate this blow by and remove the gasses, and moisture and also (as C5Natie stated) aid in ring sealing.
If your piston rings are so bad that they overwhelm the PCV system, your ALWAYS going to have out gassing (pressure) coming out of a crankcase opening (ie oil fill pipe ) when the engine is running.
Recommend that you conduct a leak down test on each cylinder and make sure your rings are not defective.
BC
So...let me finally ask this question of you kind forum folks.... Would a proper leakdown test on all cylinders finally and conclusively, answer whether or not I have an internal problem...or are there other tests I can do? I'm considering having someone else do the tests and go back to the builder if the engine "fails" whatever test conclusively points to an internal failure, if there is one... And to this end, is there any other reason that I could have the air puffing out of the valve cover or can this ONLY be blow-by from loose internals? Sorry for the long post and thanks so much for everyone's help...





That being said, the LEAKDOWN test has measureable limits and YES,,, it will identify any defective rings and cylinder bores.
Just GOOGLE it
http://www.aa1car.com/library/leakdown.htm
http://www.carcraft.com/techarticles...ter/index.html



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