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Piston slap, lifter knock, or ?

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Old May 7, 2015 | 12:10 AM
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Default Piston slap, lifter knock, or ?

On a cold start (car sits overnight), about 5-10 seconds after the start there is a very noticeable clacking/knocking sound. This sound will continue for about 10 seconds and then go away completely.

So without actually hearing the sound, what do you think it is? My gut feel is that it's a lifter(s) as the noise doesn't start immediately when started.

It's been doing this for years and it's a little embarrassing when people are around. I don't know when it started.

I do drive it hard and afr is generally on the rich side (10.5). Carbon build up = piston slap?

Btw: car has ALL the bolt ons:
Heads,cam,intake,exhaust,supercharger, etc .

Cam is 228/232 .571/.573 112
With comp cams oem lifters.

Last edited by reactor2; May 7, 2015 at 12:36 AM.
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Old May 7, 2015 | 07:40 AM
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My guess is piston slap. That is pretty common on our cars and matches your symptoms.

I do not think it is lifters since they will clatter right away when you start the car and there is no oil pressure. As soon as there is pressure in a couple seconds, lifter clatter should stop.

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Old May 7, 2015 | 09:12 AM
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Originally Posted by QCVette
My guess is piston slap. That is pretty common on our cars and matches your symptoms.

I do not think it is lifters since they will clatter right away when you start the car and there is no oil pressure. As soon as there is pressure in a couple seconds, lifter clatter should stop.

$0.02
That makes sense. I was thinking it was a lifter because maybe the lifter had some oil left in it sufficient to keep it quiet for a few seconds, then it would collapse, until oil pressure reached it to pump up. I was speculating that it may be one of the last lifters in the bay to be reached by the oil which is why it took like 10-15 seconds to quiet down. I should not that the noise slowly goes away.

I'll see if I can post a video of the noise, although it may be a little hard to hear it over the normal engine noise, supercharger, and the pulley chirp that just showed up this spring (goes away when it warms up too).

I did some reading on piston slap and the cause being carbon build up. I have driven it kinda hard and for a while (learning how to tune) I was running really rich (afr 10-10.5). Now my afr is about 11.2-11.5.

Btw: I have 60k on the engine. I bought it when it had 33k. It's always made some noise on startup.

Last edited by reactor2; May 7, 2015 at 09:29 AM.
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Old May 7, 2015 | 09:17 AM
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Has anyone tried the LUCAS oil additative, they have one for synthetic and I know from personal experience from using it on jeeps that is quietens the engine knock down which is common for certain jeep models. It is advertised to quieten and boost oil pressure. I just put a qt. in my 93 s10 truck (206,000) miles and it boosted oil pressure. My pressure was OK at speed but at idle it would drop to around 5lb and I would get the check engine light and it has helped and no light now. Directions call for putting in a qt on oil change. my 2$
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Old May 7, 2015 | 09:29 AM
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Oil pressure has ZERO to do with piston slap. Piston has to get warm and expand to fill the bore better. No additive will fix that.
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Old May 7, 2015 | 09:41 AM
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Originally Posted by bluevette2001
Oil pressure has ZERO to do with piston slap. Piston has to get warm and expand to fill the bore better. No additive will fix that.
Isn't the piston slap made worse by carbon build up in the piston skirt area? I thought I read that on the GM publication. Not related to oil pressure of course.
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Old May 7, 2015 | 09:44 AM
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Originally Posted by bjones7131
Has anyone tried the LUCAS oil additative, they have one for synthetic and I know from personal experience from using it on jeeps that is quietens the engine knock down which is common for certain jeep models. It is advertised to quieten and boost oil pressure. I just put a qt. in my 93 s10 truck (206,000) miles and it boosted oil pressure. My pressure was OK at speed but at idle it would drop to around 5lb and I would get the check engine light and it has helped and no light now. Directions call for putting in a qt on oil change. my 2$
I've always been cautious with those mystery treatments. They do seem to work but not knowing exactly what they do makes me nervous. Perhaps they boost pressure by restricting flow? Maybe they are harmless, I don't know.
I have used them in the past and they did exactly what they said they would do.

Last edited by reactor2; May 7, 2015 at 09:46 AM.
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Old May 7, 2015 | 10:16 AM
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Originally Posted by reactor2
Isn't the piston slap made worse by carbon build up in the piston skirt area? I thought I read that on the GM publication. Not related to oil pressure of course.
No.

http://www.gmproblems.com/engine.htm

OR

http://ls1tech.com/forums/generation...-engineer.html

AGAIN, it's not an issue and NO magic elixir will fix it.
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Old May 7, 2015 | 10:47 AM
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You could try one other thing, especially if this just started. Mine did that after a trip I took. Found out it was carbon build-up causing some cold start piston tipping. Ran through some carbon cleaner and haven't had the issue since. I too thought it was piston slap because I had it on a Pontiac I used to have, but once the carbon was removed all is well. I now run Lube Control FP60 in the fuel to help keep out carbon, last time I had the motor open is seems to work pretty well.

You might want to try a Seafoam treatment to see if that eliminates the issue. Not sure if this is your issue, but it might be worth a shot.
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Old May 7, 2015 | 11:00 AM
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Originally Posted by bluevette2001
No.

http://www.gmproblems.com/engine.htm

OR

http://ls1tech.com/forums/generation...-engineer.html

AGAIN, it's not an issue and NO magic elixir will fix it.
If piston slap isn't caused, or made worse by, carbon build up then this noise is not piston slap as this amount of noise has not always been present (nobody would buy a car that sounded like this on start up).

It's not a rod and it's unlikely to be crank journal related as I doubt that noise would go away shortly after start up 10-15 seconds (and not start for at least 10 seconds on start up) and would unlikely take the beatings I dish out.

So we are back to the lifter(s).
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Old May 7, 2015 | 11:02 AM
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Originally Posted by vettenuts
You could try one other thing, especially if this just started. Mine did that after a trip I took. Found out it was carbon build-up causing some cold start piston tipping. Ran through some carbon cleaner and haven't had the issue since. I too thought it was piston slap because I had it on a Pontiac I used to have, but once the carbon was removed all is well. I now run Lube Control FP60 in the fuel to help keep out carbon, last time I had the motor open is seems to work pretty well.

You might want to try a Seafoam treatment to see if that eliminates the issue. Not sure if this is your issue, but it might be worth a shot.
What carbon cleaner do you recommend?
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Old May 7, 2015 | 11:05 AM
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Originally Posted by reactor2
If piston slap isn't caused, or made worse by, carbon build up then this noise is not piston slap as this amount of noise has not always been present (nobody would buy a car that sounded like this on start up).

It's not a rod and it's unlikely to be crank journal related as I doubt that noise would go away shortly after start up 10-15 seconds (and not start for at least 10 seconds on start up) and would unlikely take the beatings I dish out.

So we are back to the lifter(s).

Not necessarily, As the coating on the piston skirts wear over time, the potential for slap increases.
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Old May 7, 2015 | 11:25 AM
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Originally Posted by bluevette2001
Not necessarily, As the coating on the piston skirts wear over time, the potential for slap increases.
I can believe that. BTW this is a 98 ls1
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