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Why not direct injection?

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Old Oct 29, 2008 | 03:14 PM
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Default Why not direct injection?

A lot of manufacturers have started using direct injection in their vehicles. The results seem to be increased mileage and horse power.
GM has used this technology on the CTS.

Is there a reason it isn't being used on the Corvette?

I am not complaining about insufficient power, and the mileage is actually quite good for a V8, but I don't think anybody would say no thank you to more miles per gallon.

I also realize we just got the LS3, so perhaps a future enhancement down the road?
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Old Oct 29, 2008 | 03:16 PM
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GM is alluding to "exciting upgrades" for the 2010 Corvette........maybe DI for the LS3 could be one of them.....but the way that GM is bleeding $$'s and projected to completely run out of money by this time next year.....any upgrades to any of their fleet are very likely taking a back seat to just plain survival..........
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Old Oct 29, 2008 | 03:33 PM
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The Camaro has it in the v6 I think.
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Old Oct 29, 2008 | 03:40 PM
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The Solstice gxp and Saturn Sky Redline (turbo cars) have it... that part of the reason they pump out 260hp and 260ftlbs of torque out of a two liter motor...2.0 thats it.. direct injection.... over 2k lbs per square inch of fuel pressure though...i could here the build up on initial start up..hahaahaqaaa
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Old Oct 29, 2008 | 03:55 PM
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Well first off the CTS is the darling of GM and it gets all the very best pieces as befits the caddy image. As far as I know the only GM DI is the 304hp, V6 from Australia. The CTS-V gets the current 6.2 with a different super charger set up.

DI would have been a great choice for the Corvette motor with better MPG and, if wanted, more HP. You could reduce the cubic inches and keep the same hp that way you keep it as a V8

Last edited by AutoCutter; Oct 29, 2008 at 04:00 PM.
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Old Oct 29, 2008 | 05:12 PM
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Originally Posted by C6NRED
.....any upgrades to any of their fleet are very likely taking a back seat to just plain survival..........
The upgrades are the key to survival, and GM knows it. Adding a few goodies will get me to swap the 2007 for a 2010. I'm sure I'm not alone.

GM, if you are listening, boost the power and MPG for 2010, maybe upgrades the seats, and I'll buy!
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Old Oct 29, 2008 | 08:09 PM
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Cost. Direct injection adds a fair amount of cost to any vehicle and GM decided they could meet their power and fuel economy goals with the more economical and low tech port injection. Same reason our cars don't have better seats, better paint, a better steering wheel, etc etc... This is a Chevrolet, and a 44,000 dollar one at that; there will always be some compromises.

I hope it makes it to the C7 though... DI is some very neat technology.
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Old Oct 29, 2008 | 08:28 PM
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Eventually, we will probably see DI on all engines ... but it takes time to do the engineering, money to do all the certifications (EPA, reliability, longevity, etc.), and the Vette is pretty far down the pecking order (do the engines you sell the most of first - the V6 and I4s, then trickle to the V8s). The process is far more complex than most people realize ...
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 01:42 PM
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Originally Posted by 07MontyRed
Eventually, we will probably see DI on all engines ... but it takes time to do the engineering, money to do all the certifications (EPA, reliability, longevity, etc.), and the Vette is pretty far down the pecking order (do the engines you sell the most of first - the V6 and I4s, then trickle to the V8s). The process is far more complex than most people realize ...
I agree... It is the natural progression:

Carburation<Throttle Body Injection<Port Injection<Direct Injection.

Similarly some day all engines will probably end up with infinately variable valve timing and variable valve lift. When that happens engines will all be making great power figures over 100hp/l with perfect driveabiliy, great gas mileage and low emissions.

And they will be a nightmare to work on
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 02:07 PM
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Originally Posted by PowerLabs
I agree... It is the natural progression:

Carburation<Throttle Body Injection<Port Injection<Direct Injection.

Similarly some day all engines will probably end up with infinately variable valve timing and variable valve lift. When that happens engines will all be making great power figures over 100hp/l with perfect driveabiliy, great gas mileage and low emissions.

And they will be a nightmare to work on
I remember hearing of a company that was trying to valve time using springs and electromagnets to control valves very precisely. This would great increase gas mileage and horsepower. Apparently there's been difficulties doing this cause I haven't heard anything new.
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 02:10 PM
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DI
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 02:36 PM
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Originally Posted by Pocket Aces
I remember hearing of a company that was trying to valve time using springs and electromagnets to control valves very precisely. This would great increase gas mileage and horsepower. Apparently there's been difficulties doing this cause I haven't heard anything new.
Replacing mechanical cams with computer controlled valve actuators will take a lot of engineering, but the reward will be huge. You'll save a modest amount of weight (no more cams, pushrods, or timing chain), and precisely control hp/torque across a very broad rpm range. Of course, Chuck/CoW will need a much bigger laptop to tune the additional computers.
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 02:50 PM
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Originally Posted by kene55
The upgrades are the key to survival, and GM knows it. Adding a few goodies will get me to swap the 2007 for a 2010. I'm sure I'm not alone.
GM needs a reason for people to upgrade.. In the future.. you will see a smaller displacement V8 using DI to give it more power and meet EPA fuel requirements..
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 03:02 PM
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Man that would be sweet, the 3.6L DI V6 that's in the 2LT/RS Camaro I just ordered for the wife has a specific output of 1.4 HP per Cubic Inch. That's more than the LS3/LS7 and only bettered by the LS9.

It's clear to me that DI is the future. Using the 1.4 HP per CI ratio, the current LS3 would be rated at over 525 HP. Sweet.

Last edited by AFVETTE; Oct 30, 2008 at 03:44 PM. Reason: spelling
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 03:36 PM
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Originally Posted by AutoCutter
Well first off the CTS is the darling of GM and it gets all the very best pieces as befits the caddy image. As far as I know the only GM DI is the 304hp, V6 from Australia. The CTS-V gets the current 6.2 with a different super charger set up.

DI would have been a great choice for the Corvette motor with better MPG and, if wanted, more HP. You could reduce the cubic inches and keep the same hp that way you keep it as a V8
You sure it comes from Australia? I don't really think so. In 09 it is also the standard engine in the Acadia/Traverse/Outlook/whatever the buick version is called, and will be the standard engine in the Camaro. Heck, it's not even offered in the Australian built G8.
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 03:37 PM
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Originally Posted by PowerLabs
I agree... It is the natural progression:

Carburation<Throttle Body Injection<Port Injection<Direct Injection.

Similarly some day all engines will probably end up with infinately variable valve timing and variable valve lift. When that happens engines will all be making great power figures over 100hp/l with perfect driveabiliy, great gas mileage and low emissions.

And they will be a nightmare to work on
By then it will be just yank the old motor and install a new one. Of interest is that current F1 engines use air valve "springs" to handle the 19,000 rpms-it would be just a short step to infinite timing, duration, and lift.

Last edited by AutoCutter; Nov 3, 2008 at 07:34 AM. Reason: Correction
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 03:42 PM
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Just be glad you have port injection for now.

The added cost and complexity of direct injection is not worth the cost presently. Maybe in the future.

I hope when it does come it's to improve performance and not just a fuel milage band aid and lower performance.
LJ
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 04:04 PM
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Every diesel engine has direct injection. It is a very old technology, dating back to the end of the 19th century. It is expensive because of the very high pressures involved, and requires precision equipment to service, but it will allow an engine to run a very lean burn, improving MPG at part throttle.
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 04:28 PM
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Originally Posted by shopdog
Every diesel engine has direct injection. It is a very old technology, dating back to the end of the 19th century. It is expensive because of the very high pressures involved, and requires precision equipment to service, but it will allow an engine to run a very lean burn, improving MPG at part throttle.
Agreed. Isn't one of the other reasons DI is tough to do in gasoline engines is due space occupied by valves AND a spark plug? Diesels don't have spark plugs, so you have room to put the fuel injector in its place. Just think of the crampt head when you have 4 valves (in DOHC environments), spark plug, and injector all competing for space!
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 05:49 PM
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I seem to remember reading in another thread that DI could not be used in the Vet because of the routing of the intake air. A giant gulp of water in the intake of a DI motor would ruin your day. The low intake of the vet can scoop up a lot of water.
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