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Old Feb 27, 2012 | 09:38 PM
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Default Valve Float

Could a keeper just come out if a valve floats?
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Old Feb 28, 2012 | 11:20 AM
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Over the years , I have had and seen, many engines that suffered from pre-mature valve float. Marginal springs will cause power loss from lifters not following the lobe correctly. Extreme float will bang pistons with the valves ; sometimes spitting a keeper or breaking a retainer. I have never seen a keeper come out in one piece; they have always been broken.

I curious why you asked?
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Old Feb 28, 2012 | 11:35 AM
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During valve float a piston can actually smack a valve on some engines. This usually results in a bent valve or worse.
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Old Feb 28, 2012 | 12:53 PM
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Originally Posted by SG4206
Over the years , I have had and seen, many engines that suffered from pre-mature valve float. Marginal springs will cause power loss from lifters not following the lobe correctly. Extreme float will bang pistons with the valves ; sometimes spitting a keeper or breaking a retainer. I have never seen a keeper come out in one piece; they have always been broken.

I curious why you asked?
The other day I had a strange situation happen to me.

The car was on the dyno and we did 3 pulls. Car ran great everything fine. Turned it off to cool.

Then we started it up and backed it off the dyno and the car sounded terrible. Almost a sound like the belt had some off. After about 10 seconds (and at idle) we killed the car. Pushed it back into the shop and pulled the valve covers. What we saw was the intake valve keeper on the number 2 cylinder just came out completely. It was not broken it was just laying in the head. Of course the valve fell a bit but stayed in the guide and just moved with the piston. Compression check and leak down showed perfect results. The valve was not bent and moves in the guide just fine.

We replaced all the keepers and retainers with brand new hardware and the car is running fine. The keepers and retainers were about 6 months old and were brought brand new on a set of AFR215 heads.

It was scary to say the least, I am just still searching for maybe a reason it could have happened.

Last edited by C7&7; Feb 28, 2012 at 01:21 PM.
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Old Feb 28, 2012 | 02:00 PM
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Originally Posted by Tim05C6Z51
The other day I had a strange situation happen to me.

The car was on the dyno and we did 3 pulls. Car ran great everything fine. Turned it off to cool.

Then we started it up and backed it off the dyno and the car sounded terrible. Almost a sound like the belt had some off. After about 10 seconds (and at idle) we killed the car. Pushed it back into the shop and pulled the valve covers. What we saw was the intake valve keeper on the number 2 cylinder just came out completely. It was not broken it was just laying in the head. Of course the valve fell a bit but stayed in the guide and just moved with the piston. Compression check and leak down showed perfect results. The valve was not bent and moves in the guide just fine.

We replaced all the keepers and retainers with brand new hardware and the car is running fine. The keepers and retainers were about 6 months old and were brought brand new on a set of AFR215 heads.

It was scary to say the least, I am just still searching for maybe a reason it could have happened.
Valve could be bent near the valve head making it still go up and down in the guide correctly. The leakdown test looks like it shows the valve is not bent. My guess is that when the head was assembled someone did not get the keeper seated properly or it is possible something is wrong with the retainer or valve itself. Be sure to take a very close look. It seems that you have just dodged a bullit.

Keep us posted.
Bob
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Old Feb 28, 2012 | 02:14 PM
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I agree with Fast Bob - head assembly could have been the reason.

You really dodged a bullit!
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Old Feb 28, 2012 | 02:52 PM
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Yeah what is weird is the car ran great for about a month after we just did the heads and cam. Then I went back in for some minor tuning tweaks is why the car was on the dyno again. This situation happened 2 weeks ago Saturday and I have put about 100 miles on it since. However this past Saturday we pulled the valve cover back off along with the valve spring just to look at things. Valve had no abnormal wear, retainer looked great, and the keeper had no strange wear on it either.

So this doesn't sound like I floated a valve?? Just something really bizarre?
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Old Feb 28, 2012 | 03:00 PM
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Originally Posted by Tim05C6Z51
Yeah what is weird is the car ran great for about a month after we just did the heads and cam. Then I went back in for some minor tuning tweaks is why the car was on the dyno again. This situation happened 2 weeks ago Saturday and I have put about 100 miles on it since. However this past Saturday we pulled the valve cover back off along with the valve spring just to look at things. Valve had no abnormal wear, retainer looked great, and the keeper had no strange wear on it either.

So this doesn't sound like I floated a valve?? Just something really bizarre?
When you had it apart did you check to see if the spring was still in spec or if it was weak?
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Old Feb 28, 2012 | 03:41 PM
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Originally Posted by 1fastbob
When you had it apart did you check to see if the spring was still in spec or if it was weak?
I did not. I should have. I will look into doing that.
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Old Feb 28, 2012 | 06:12 PM
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You must be living correct to have not destroyed that engine. WOW Some years ago, i blew a souped up 327, top of value ate a hole in the rocker, rocker pressed down on keepers/spring, keepers popped out, value dropped. Needless to say, it doesnt sound pretty when you try to compress a valve at 10:1 compression at 6K+ rpm.

Last edited by ChevyDave; Feb 28, 2012 at 07:46 PM.
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Old Feb 29, 2012 | 11:25 AM
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Just thinking out-loud ; during valve float ; a correctly seated keeper on a weak spring will usually let the valve hit the piston and the lifter will hammer the lobe and then you bend or break a push rod. If the keepers are too hard ;they will fracture at some point during the process.

You only spit a keeper out of the retainer. Chalk this one up to; you never have seen it all.
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