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My car is putting out 19.2 volts on initial start up then it will drop and maintain at 15.4-15.8. I checked my grounds and they are all good. I have tried two brand new alternators. And the car has a brand new optima red top battery ( new battery is moved to the hatch). I have taken the alternator back to oreillys and had it tested and it checked out fine I also had advance test It and it tested fine there also. The alternator clutch does make a clicking sound when you spin it by hand. Any ideas??
I'm not aware that the C6 has a clutch on the alternator. Mine certainly does not. That almost sounds to me like a voltage that would be produced by the system if the battery was not connected. Of course that couldn't be the case because it wouldn't turn over in that situation.
I'm not aware that the C6 has a clutch on the alternator. Mine certainly does not. That almost sounds to me like a voltage that would be produced by the system if the battery was not connected. Of course that couldn't be the case because it wouldn't turn over in that situation.
They did put a clutch in them, but I can't tell you when.
New battery too? If not, I'd check the water level if it's a conventional battery. It sounds like the field wiring may have resistance in it driving up the output voltage.
Bad voltage regulator or a short that is bypassing the voltage regulator to prevent the field from being clipped after the voltage exceeds around 14.6 volts.
The alternator puts out AC to begin with, then is converted to DC via diodes in a bridge rectifier type set up.
The voltage regulator is what keeps the alternator from putting out voltage past around 14.6 DC volts instead.
The voltage regulator controls the field current applied to the spinning rotor inside the alternator. When there is no current applied to the field, there is no voltage produced from the alternator. When voltage drops below 13.5 volts, the regulator will apply current to the field and the alternator will start charging. When the voltage exceeds 14.5 volts, the regulator will stop supplying voltage to the field and the alternator will stop charging. This is how voltage output from the alternator is regulated. Amperage or current is regulated by the state of charge of the battery. When the battery is weak, the electromotive force (voltage) is not strong enough to hold back the current from the alternator trying to recharge the battery. As the battery reaches a state of full charge, the electromotive force becomes strong enough to oppose the current flow from the alternator, the amperage output from the alternator will drop to close to zero, while the voltage will remain at 13.5 to 14.5. When more electrical power is used, the electromotive force will reduce and alternator amperage will increase. It is extremely important that when alternator efficiency is checked, both voltage and amperage outputs are checked. Each alternator has a rated amperage output depending on the electrical requirements of the vehicle.
AO, voltage regulators have been built into the alternators for a long time.
OP, whatever you do troubleshooting this problem, never remove a power lead from an alternator while the engine is running. To do so will certainly fry the diodes for the rectifier.
OP, whatever you do troubleshooting this problem, never remove a power lead from an alternator while the engine is running. To do so will certainly fry the diodes for the rectifier.
I take it the power lead that you are referring to is the lead on the single post, correct? Does that mean if you remove the positive battery cable while the engine is running, the diodes will be fried?
Yes and yes. I won't electrically disconnect any alternator connections while the engine is running. This is a mistake made more commonly in boats or RV's where you can switch between battery banks with the engine running.
Thanks, mikeC. So, when the OP and others say, they have an issue with (possibly) the alternator and "had it checked out" does that mean the alternator AND voltage regulator were determined to be working properly? Or, just the alternator, or charging portion?