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Code P0171, P0174

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Old Mar 23, 2016 | 07:39 PM
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Default Code P0171, P0174

Hey guys just got my 2011 ZR1 ,on the road today to go and get a front end alignment. Drove about 45 miles stop and go then before reaching home got the check engine light popped on hooked my scanner up and got these codes. Po171 and 174 left and right bank lean.
Looked in my service manual and one item says possible cause incorrect air filter,
I had removed stock filter and put in a K&N air filter anyone had a similar problem with K&N ? I have not changed it yet thought I would check with the experts first.
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Old Mar 24, 2016 | 02:33 PM
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To keep the engine running properly, the Engine Control Module measures the oxygen content in the exhaust with oxygen sensors and makes adjustments to the mixture by injecting more or less fuel. The control module operates within specific parameters and under normal conditions, it will make minor adjustments to the air/fuel mixture. When these adjustments become too large, a fault code is set. When the P0171/P0174 code sets, the oxygen sensors are detecting too little oxygen in the exhaust and the control module is adding more fuel than normal to sustain the proper air/fuel mixture.

Common Problems That Trigger the P0171 and P0174 Code
PCM software needs to be updated
Vacuum leaks (Intake Manifold Gaskets, vacuum hoses, PCV hoses, etc.)
Mass Airflow Sensor (MAF)
Plugged Fuel Filter or weak Fuel Pump
Plugged or dirty Fuel Injectors

In your case, you may need the car tuned to accommodate ant changes in air flow from the new filter.

Check out http://www.obd-codes.com for more info.

Good luck.
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Old Mar 24, 2016 | 08:03 PM
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Originally Posted by TKOGTO
To keep the engine running properly, the Engine Control Module measures the oxygen content in the exhaust with oxygen sensors and makes adjustments to the mixture by injecting more or less fuel. The control module operates within specific parameters and under normal conditions, it will make minor adjustments to the air/fuel mixture. When these adjustments become too large, a fault code is set. When the P0171/P0174 code sets, the oxygen sensors are detecting too little oxygen in the exhaust and the control module is adding more fuel than normal to sustain the proper air/fuel mixture.

Common Problems That Trigger the P0171 and P0174 Code
PCM software needs to be updated
Vacuum leaks (Intake Manifold Gaskets, vacuum hoses, PCV hoses, etc.)
Mass Airflow Sensor (MAF)
Plugged Fuel Filter or weak Fuel Pump
Plugged or dirty Fuel Injectors

In your case, you may need the car tuned to accommodate ant changes in air flow from the new filter.

Check out http://www.obd-codes.com for more info.

Good luck.
Hey thanks, just a side note car runs strong and idles good no signs of a fuel problem thats why i reached out to see if anyone had similar problem with K&N air filter which is suppose to allow more air flow ie causing engine to run lean?
Only has 11,000 miles, no vacuum leaks I can detect.
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Old Mar 26, 2016 | 07:03 PM
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That's a vacuum leak code most of the time. Retrace your steps installing the air filter...did you remove the air cleaner? Perhaps not get it fully reinstalled? Knocking a vacuum line off normally won't be enough of a leak to set the code, the code comes up when the car needs more than 25% of fuel added to maintain stoiometric.

Sometimes folks will get their air filters too oiled and the oil fouls the maf sensor. Any chance this happened? You should probably pull the maf and clean it with maf cleaner but be careful it's a sensitive device with thin wires down in there.
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Old Mar 26, 2016 | 09:27 PM
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Originally Posted by Joe_G
That's a vacuum leak code most of the time. Retrace your steps installing the air filter...did you remove the air cleaner? Perhaps not get it fully reinstalled? Knocking a vacuum line off normally won't be enough of a leak to set the code, the code comes up when the car needs more than 25% of fuel added to maintain stoiometric.

Sometimes folks will get their air filters too oiled and the oil fouls the maf sensor. Any chance this happened? You should probably pull the maf and clean it with maf cleaner but be careful it's a sensitive device with thin wires down in there.
I rechecked the air filter install and found no problem there.
i did not oil the K&N filter because instructions said it came pre-oiled.
I also looked for any loose vacuum lines but found none.
I cleared the code and will drive it tomorrow and if the code pops up again I will clean the MAF sensor.
I don't suppose having the dual muffler mode fuse removed so it's in the wild position would cause this?
It just seemed to me a lean code on both banks could possibly be the K&N filter since they are designed to flow more air thus causing a lean effect?
anyway I will let you know if the code appears again.
Thanks for you assistance.
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Old Mar 26, 2016 | 09:56 PM
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When I'm trying to solve a problem I ask if it worked fine yesterday and doesn't work fine today, what changed between yesterday and today. Usually that points out the cause of problem.

In this case, the only thing I know of that changed is the K&N... so we're focusing efforts there. You've eliminated a bunch of potential problems.

Your fuse being pulled won't cause this. It may cause partial deafness or tinnitus, but you didn't ask about that. lol (I can't stand the sound of NPP at part throttle, the drone is deafening to me).

I think your plan is good and is exactly what I would do. Please remember to update us.

I'm going to guess that the K&N had a little extra oil on it and it got on your maf, and a maf cleaning will take care of it.

If you're able, scan your car and report back what the LTFT's while idling are.
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Old Mar 27, 2016 | 09:55 PM
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Originally Posted by Joe_G
When I'm trying to solve a problem I ask if it worked fine yesterday and doesn't work fine today, what changed between yesterday and today. Usually that points out the cause of problem.

In this case, the only thing I know of that changed is the K&N... so we're focusing efforts there. You've eliminated a bunch of potential problems.

Your fuse being pulled won't cause this. It may cause partial deafness or tinnitus, but you didn't ask about that. lol (I can't stand the sound of NPP at part throttle, the drone is deafening to me).

I think your plan is good and is exactly what I would do. Please remember to update us.

I'm going to guess that the K&N had a little extra oil on it and it got on your maf, and a maf cleaning will take care of it.

If you're able, scan your car and report back what the LTFT's while idling are.
Well drove it today about 20 miles on my return home the same code popped up again.
I rechecked all the plumbing, removed the air cleaner again and checked it.
I don't see any signs of excess oil on the filter in fact I did not even see any oil, so I cleaned the MAF sensor with some Electronics spray. I will try again, but if the code pops again, I will pull the K&N filter and put the stock one back in.
I also checked the fuel pressure with car off ignition on it went right up to about 60 lbs. then very slowly started dropping.
Thanks again
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Old Mar 27, 2016 | 10:01 PM
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I've never seen a K&N cause this but I've not seen everything in the world either.

Keep us posted.

Do you have a fuel pressure gauge on your car?
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Old Mar 28, 2016 | 01:39 PM
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Originally Posted by Joe_G
I've never seen a K&N cause this but I've not seen everything in the world either.

Keep us posted.

Do you have a fuel pressure gauge on your car?
No I used a fuel pressure gauge tester and connected to the schrader valve.
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Old Mar 28, 2016 | 11:15 PM
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I've been running with K&N filter for years with no problems...Note: It is recommended to disconnect the neg battery cable when removing and installing the MAF...Good Luck
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Old Apr 7, 2016 | 09:20 PM
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Originally Posted by Joe_G
I've never seen a K&N cause this but I've not seen everything in the world either.

Keep us posted.

Do you have a fuel pressure gauge on your car?
So I went through the same routine again then called K&N the guy seemed pretty knowledgeable and recomended disconnecting the negative bat cable for a few minutes to see if the computer resets the fuel ratio.
Did that then was able to drive about twice the distance and number of off's and on's then the codes popped up again.

Just for everyones info the LS9 has very few vacuum lines.

I sprayed some starting fluid on all the vacuum connections figuring if there was a leak the engine idle would change, if there was a leak. Nothing.

I will try a run again soon after disconnectiing the negative cable again.
Thanks
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Old Apr 7, 2016 | 09:26 PM
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Originally Posted by Cherokee Nation
I've been running with K&N filter for years with no problems...Note: It is recommended to disconnect the neg battery cable when removing and installing the MAF...Good Luck
Well this is the story of my life !
By the way I'm going to buy another MAF sensor , have you remove yours before? I know it's simple 2 screws but it's got those bloody Torque screws with the tit in the center.
Went to Harbor Freight bought a Torques socket set that has the hole in the center for the tit but friggin tit was too big and it would.t fit ! My second torques set. Again this is my daily auto repair routine !
Thanks for the info
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Old Apr 7, 2016 | 11:13 PM
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Tamper proof torx
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Old Apr 8, 2016 | 03:42 AM
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Originally Posted by schpenxel
Tamper proof torx
Link to a set that works for our cars?

To the OP,

I had the same issue with my airaid intake. Installed and then got the same codes only during stop and go traffic. Reset the code and came back one more time. Check the fuel trims to ensure I was good. Reset codes and it has never come back for over 5k miles.

Reset your codes and run it. Everything you reflash the ECM the codes might come back. Mine has come back every time I retune the car but I goes away after clearing them.
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Old Apr 8, 2016 | 08:37 AM
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Actually 2011's may be a tamper proof torx PLUS bit, which would explain why yours don't fit

Look at it real close and see if it's a 5 lobe or 6 lobe
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Old Apr 8, 2016 | 01:07 PM
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Originally Posted by Jcbarr25
Link to a set that works for our cars?

To the OP,

I had the same issue with my airaid intake. Installed and then got the same codes only during stop and go traffic. Reset the code and came back one more time. Check the fuel trims to ensure I was good. Reset codes and it has never come back for over 5k miles.

Reset your codes and run it. Everything you reflash the ECM the codes might come back. Mine has come back every time I retune the car but I goes away after clearing them.
OK stupid question here about that, from new owner, What do you mean check the "Fuel Trims" ?
Thanks
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Old Apr 8, 2016 | 01:10 PM
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Originally Posted by schpenxel
Actually 2011's may be a tamper proof torx PLUS bit, which would explain why yours don't fit

Look at it real close and see if it's a 5 lobe or 6 lobe
OK thats great so why in hell would GM think I would want to tamper with it? but I may need to replace it . This is as crazy as the SAE, Metric bolts and nuts problems, aye yie yie !
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Old Apr 8, 2016 | 01:25 PM
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Originally Posted by hitekcm
OK thats great so why in hell would GM think I would want to tamper with it? but I may need to replace it . This is as crazy as the SAE, Metric bolts and nuts problems, aye yie yie !
I wish I knew.. German cars are even worse, but at least they never use SAE lol.

Yeah look at it up close and see if it's 5 point or 6 point first...

There is basically every combination you can think of of 5 point, 6 point, torx, torx plus, with and without tamperproof

If you can at least narrow down how many points it has then that should narrow it down to either torx or torx+, and if whichever you already have isn't fitting then you know it's the other one.
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Old Apr 8, 2016 | 01:37 PM
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Originally Posted by hitekcm
OK stupid question here about that, from new owner, What do you mean check the "Fuel Trims" ?
Thanks
While I am not an expert, I have schooled by a few members when I had my issue and created a thread about it. Any handheld tuner or even with ur smartphone (using an OBDII reader and torque app) can allow you to check ur fuel trims. There is a range that the car will compensate for before setting the CEL. Check my threads and u will find mine and lots of good info in it. Like you, I double check everything for vacuum leaks, clean the MAF, and all. It was weird because ei went over 400 miles no CEL. But as soon as I did stop and go traffic CEL. Once again in my case, I reset the codes and monitor the fuel trims. It has never came back..

Sorry I can't elaborate a lot more on fuel trims but I know other members will chime in with more knowldge. All I know is that there are two set, short and long term. Long term stores the values and short variate as you drive.
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Old Apr 30, 2016 | 08:21 PM
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so I bought a 5 point torx set on ebay and swapped out the Maf sensor but same problem so I put my OEM air filter back in have had no codes so far seems to be the K&N filter flows too much air?
Anyway I have an appointment for a Dyno tune and will install the K&N for the tune.
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