Broken wheel stud
So - I was putting a wheel back on, and couldn't get up to 100 ft/lbs on 3 of my lugs. I kept turning on one of them until it snapped since I couldn't get adequate torque.
I plan to get to mid-ohio on the 17th so don't really have time for too much dealer shenanigans - has anyone had this happen to their car? Also are there upgraded studs available? I might just want to go that route - not sure how big of a PITA it is.
Thanks!




So - I was putting a wheel back on, and couldn't get up to 100 ft/lbs on 3 of my lugs. I kept turning on one of them until it snapped since I couldn't get adequate torque.
I plan to get to mid-ohio on the 17th so don't really have time for too much dealer shenanigans - has anyone had this happen to their car? Also are there upgraded studs available? I might just want to go that route - not sure how big of a PITA it is.
Thanks!
Did you find out why the wheel didn't torque down properly? Things to look for are burrs on the hub that interfere with the wheel seating against the rotor properly, bent wheel, something uneven on the rotor face. Do you have aftermarket two piece rotors?
Front or rear wheel? Fronts are pretty easy to replace the studs while the hubs are on the car or a little more difficult if you want to remove the hub. Rears get a little more difficult due to the parking brake backing plate or the axle going through the hub.
The simple way to do the fronts is to remove the rotor and caliper. Once that is done turn the hub so the broken stud is located where the little notch at the rear of the spindle is located (right behind where the caliper was). Then take a 3 lb short sledge and hit the broken end of the stud one good solid whack, that will knock the stud out of the hub flange. You can replace stock length studs very easily by placing them into the hole in the hub flange and then using an open ended lug nut with a washer between it and the flange to pull the stud through the hole and seat it. You want a good 1/2 in impact gun to do this (either electric or pneumatic). If you want more threads than stock you can go with an auto parts store aftermarket replacement such as a Dorman stud which will give you around a quarter inch more studs while keeping the same length stud. Otherwise you are into using longer studs from companies like ARP which can be tougher to angle into the hole in the hub flange due to their length. If that happens you need to pull the hub which means disconnecting the ABS connector and removing the 3 hub bolts that hold the hub to the knuckle. They are Torx head bolts and if somebody didn't Locktite them in they are not to bad to get out. The bottom bolt requires dropping the ball joint stud a little so you can get to the head.
To drop the ball joint stud remove the nut at the top and take your trusty 3 lb sledge and use it to hammer the bottom of the knuckle where the ball joint stud is inserted after a few good whacks it should come loose. It can be difficult to see if the stud moves so after each whack try and move the LCA up and down. If it moves the stud is loose. Then you can get to the lower bolt. Before trying to remove it look behind the hub flange and you will see the other end sticking through the hub. Make sure to soak it with some penetrating oil to get the dirt and crap off before trying to remove the bolt. Then you can put the hub on a large vise and use the hammer to push out the studs and the washer and lug nut to pull the new ones in.
The rear is done pretty much the same way. The knuckles in the rear are identical to the ones in the front just on opposite sides of the car. If you want to try and replace the studs with the hub on the car you need to locate one of the holes in the hub with the notch and determine exactly where you drill a hole in the backing plate that will permit you to pass a stud through it and into the hub flange. There is a clip in the backing plate that is used to locate the parking brake mounting spring so make sure you are far away from the clip to keep from compromising it's strength. Otherwise you need to remove the rear hub which at least requires dropping the LCA, removing the rear tie rod end and then freeing the hub from the axle. The Service Manual shows pulling the complete knuckle out by removing the top and bottom ball joint studs.
I haven't had the enjoyment of doing a rear replacement but I have seen some people having to use a slide hammer to free the hub from the axle.
Bill
Last edited by Bill Dearborn; Jul 11, 2015 at 05:35 PM.
Did you find out why the wheel didn't torque down properly? Things to look for are burrs on the hub that interfere with the wheel seating against the rotor properly, bent wheel, something uneven on the rotor face. Do you have aftermarket two piece rotors?
Front or rear wheel? Fronts are pretty easy to replace the studs while the hubs are on the car or a little more difficult if you want to remove the hub. Rears get a little more difficult due to the parking brake backing plate or the axle going through the hub.
The simple way to do the fronts is to remove the rotor and caliper. Once that is done turn the hub so the broken stud is located where the little notch at the rear of the spindle is located (right behind where the caliper was). Then take a 3 lb short sledge and hit the broken end of the stud one good solid whack, that will knock the stud out of the hub flange. You can replace stock length studs very easily by placing them into the hole in the hub flange and then using an open ended lug nut with a washer between it and the flange to pull the stud through the hole and seat it. You want a good 1/2 in impact gun to do this (either electric or pneumatic). If you want more threads than stock you can go with an auto parts store aftermarket replacement such as a Dorman stud which will give you around a quarter inch more studs while keeping the same length stud. Otherwise you are into using longer studs from companies like ARP which can be tougher to angle into the hole in the hub flange due to their length. If that happens you need to pull the hub which means disconnecting the ABS connector and removing the 3 hub bolts that hold the hub to the knuckle. They are Torx head bolts and if somebody didn't Locktite them in they are not to bad to get out. The bottom bolt requires dropping the ball joint stud a little so you can get to the head.
To drop the ball joint stud remove the nut at the top and take your trusty 3 lb sledge and use it to hammer the bottom of the knuckle where the ball joint stud is inserted after a few good whacks it should come loose. It can be difficult to see if the stud moves so after each whack try and move the LCA up and down. If it moves the stud is loose. Then you can get to the lower bolt. Before trying to remove it look behind the hub flange and you will see the other end sticking through the hub. Make sure to soak it with some penetrating oil to get the dirt and crap off before trying to remove the bolt. Then you can put the hub on a large vise and use the hammer to push out the studs and the washer and lug nut to pull the new ones in.
The rear is done pretty much the same way. The knuckles in the rear are identical to the ones in the front just on opposite sides of the car. If you want to try and replace the studs with the hub on the car you need to locate one of the holes in the hub with the notch and determine exactly where you drill a hole in the backing plate that will permit you to pass a stud through it and into the hub flange. There is a clip in the backing plate that is used to locate the parking brake mounting spring so make sure you are far away from the clip to keep from compromising it's strength. Otherwise you need to remove the rear hub which at least requires dropping the LCA, removing the rear tie rod end and then freeing the hub from the axle. The Service Manual shows pulling the complete knuckle out by removing the top and bottom ball joint studs.
I haven't had the enjoyment of doing a rear replacement but I have seen some people having to use a slide hammer to free the hub from the axle.
Bill
Wow, thanks for a tremendous reply. I really appreciate it.
It's a front. I had loosened the studs because I was planning a brake pad change, but decided against it for timing. I just cracked them loose, then went to tightening.
Thanks for the summary on what needs to be done. I'll call the dealer Monday morning. I don't think I need longer studs, I was just checking to see if there was anything strong/more durable that might be more suited for track usage.
I've never had the front wheels off, so I was very surprised for this to happen - especially to 3 different studs.
How much torque do you think the studs should be able to handle?
Thanks!
So - I was putting a wheel back on, and couldn't get up to 100 ft/lbs on 3 of my lugs. I kept turning on one of them until it snapped since I couldn't get adequate torque.
I plan to get to mid-ohio on the 17th so don't really have time for too much dealer shenanigans - has anyone had this happen to their car? Also are there upgraded studs available? I might just want to go that route - not sure how big of a PITA it is.
Thanks!
Snap on has a nice digital one, albeit pricey, about $350., but you will never snap off another wheel stud.
Snap on has a nice digital one, albeit pricey, about $350., but you will never snap off another wheel stud.
Thanks for the reply and idea!
Yesterday I was putting the wheels back on my C7Z and I could tell they were turning too much so I stopped, backed them off, and then retorqued them. There is some kind of blue substance on the studs and I wonder if that is causing the issue.
BTW, been changing wheels all my life and changed wheels on my C6 probably hundreds of times without issue. It's just been with the two C7's I've had.





Yesterday I was putting the wheels back on my C7Z and I could tell they were turning too much so I stopped, backed them off, and then retorqued them. There is some kind of blue substance on the studs and I wonder if that is causing the issue.
BTW, been changing wheels all my life and changed wheels on my C6 probably hundreds of times without issue. It's just been with the two C7's I've had.
3 or 4 of the nuts will not tighten properly, I stopped turning before they stripped or snapped.
Tried 2 different TQ wrenches.
One of the nuts kept turning at 80 ft. lbs.
Being I'm at the track away from home I'm going to leave it alone for now. When I get home I will get to the bottom of it.
Very strange.
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
Here's one on eBay for about $100 shipped, but frankly still seems expensive.
http://www.ebay.com/itm/New-Ball-Joi...-/181689124366
Am I missing something here?
http://www.harborfreight.com/3-4-qua...tor-99849.html
The rear is a pain because of the parking brake. Need to remove the hub from the upright to get the studs out.
For install get a couple of 12x1.5 mm open lug nuts and some washers.
Use the lug nut with washer under it install the new studs.
Good luck




Bill




Here's one on eBay for about $100 shipped, but frankly still seems expensive.
http://www.ebay.com/itm/New-Ball-Joi...-/181689124366
Am I missing something here?
I had a mismatch between my aftermarket rotor hat and aftermarket wheel mounting face which prevented the lugs from tightening properly resulting in all 5 holding one wheel on breaking off. To get the wheel remounted so I could put the car on the trailer I took the sledge and hit each stud once to get them out. It didn't take me as long as it would take to install that tool on just one stud.
Bill
Last edited by Bill Dearborn; Jul 21, 2015 at 04:49 PM.









