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Bleeding Clutch Fluid

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Old Dec 27, 2015 | 10:02 PM
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Default Bleeding Clutch Fluid

Can't find the thread of this, so am asking the question again. Just read what GM says we need to do to bleed the clutch fluid, and I have no interest in removing the left side catalytic converter. Have read about speed bleeders and that seems like a good choice. Another thread said just to replace the fluid in the canister, pump the clutch 20 - 30 times and continue to replace the fluid until it is clear/not dirty. What do the experts suggest? Thanks. Frank
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 08:49 AM
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The method of repeatedly changing the fluid at the reservoir and pumping the pedal is referred to as the "Ranger Method" after a Forum member came up with the method during the early 2000's to deal with C5 clutch problems. I've been using the "Ranger" method for clutch fluid replacement every 10k miles on my last 4 corvettes with excellent results. This method works great and is much less intrusive than bleeding.

Search "Ranger method clutch fluid" for many threads and testimonials.

Also see : http://netwelding.com/Clutch_Fluid.pdf where one of our members gives more detail and a How-To on the Ranger method.

Last edited by Paul R; Dec 28, 2015 at 08:55 AM. Reason: add netwelding reference
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 09:52 AM
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Thanks Paul. I have read about the Ranger Method and it sounds simple. Glad to hear from you that it is effective too. Frnk
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 10:52 AM
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A speed bleeder is usually the best way to change the fluid as the Ranger method doesn't really flush the slave cylinder. On my C6Z I could hook up a vacuum source to my remote bleeder and pull new fluid from the reservoir through the slave in a matter of minutes. When the fluid coming out of the bleeder was clear I knew the slave was flushed.

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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 10:57 AM
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Originally Posted by fpfaeth
Thanks Paul. I have read about the Ranger Method and it sounds simple. Glad to hear from you that it is effective too. Frnk
While the ranger method certainly has benefits and is better than doing nothing the jury is still out on how much good it does or if it actually meets the engineers intent.

The question is weather it removes the heaviest and grittiest deposits from way down in the slave cylinder cavity. The ranger method depends totally on debris being suspended in the fluid and replacing fluid until no suspended particles are visible by using the small amount of "backpressure" and "backwash" associated with actuating the clutch. This method of flushing is bidirectional and has clean fluid and dirty fluid passing each other moving in opposite directions. Again much better than doing nothing. But this is not the same as flushing fluid through the system under pressure and "washing" all of the lines and system components with clean new fluid that flows through the system with velocity and out of the bleed valve in one direction of flow.
This method is one directional and has a better chance of dislodging and moving debris through and out of the system.

Its not that difficult to drain the system by the book, especially if you have a lift. Probably takes an additional 30-45 minutes as compared to the ranger method.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 11:01 AM
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If you ever have your car apart there is a remote bleeder which consists of flexible braided steel tubing with a speed bleeder on the end of it which will make bleeding the slave cylinder a snap and you will thank yourself for having it installed. I tried bleeding it as per the service manual instructions once and gave up and resorted to the ranger method.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 11:40 AM
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Originally Posted by stevebz06
If you ever have your car apart there is a remote bleeder which consists of flexible braided steel tubing with a speed bleeder on the end of it which will make bleeding the slave cylinder a snap and you will thank yourself for having it installed. I tried bleeding it as per the service manual instructions once and gave up and resorted to the ranger method.
. I tried to get my slim arms up around the (C6 Z06) exhaust and bellhousing to reach the bleed screw and was not able to reach it. As far as I've seen, only one forum member claims to have been able to do the factory method of bleeding with everything in place. Many have indicated they could not access it without major hardware removal. Absent getting access, the range method seems to keep the fluid clean for 2-3 months.

If the headers get pulled or you have to have clutch work done, that would be the time to do the remote bleeder.

Last edited by AzDave47; Dec 28, 2015 at 11:49 AM.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 12:16 PM
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Anyone happen to know what the average charge at the dealership for a clutch fluid flush is? I was planning on just having them do it while I'm in for my 4th and final free oil change...but maybe not if it's going to be a couple hours worth of labor.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 12:49 PM
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Thanks everyone. Seems like a remote bleeder is the best solution, though is hard to install on the C7 Z06. Absent that, the Ranger Method is the best alternative. Like Kracka, I am interested to know what a dealer would charge to do this. Frank
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 12:58 PM
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Originally Posted by fpfaeth
Thanks everyone. Seems like a remote bleeder is the best solution, though is hard to install on the C7 Z06. Absent that, the Ranger Method is the best alternative. Like Kracka, I am interested to know what a dealer would charge to do this. Frank
For you C7 Z owners, did your clutch fluid come from the factory pitch black like many of the C6 Z06's? Does the clutch fluid discolor fairly quickly like it did on the C6's?
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 01:29 PM
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Originally Posted by Bill Dearborn
A speed bleeder is usually the best way to change the fluid as the Ranger method doesn't really flush the slave cylinder. On my C6Z I could hook up a vacuum source to my remote bleeder and pull new fluid from the reservoir through the slave in a matter of minutes. When the fluid coming out of the bleeder was clear I knew the slave was flushed.

Bill
Correct answer. The Ranger method is pretty much useless because it does not flush the slave. I hope everybody realizes this by now. The misinformation about the Ranger method is mind boggling. Crud from the slave does not flow back up into the reservoir. Does not and will not. Clean fluid in the reservoir is just clean fluid in the reservoir.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 02:23 PM
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Originally Posted by b4i4getit
Correct answer. The Ranger method is pretty much useless because it does not flush the slave. I hope everybody realizes this by now. The misinformation about the Ranger method is mind boggling. Crud from the slave does not flow back up into the reservoir. Does not and will not. Clean fluid in the reservoir is just clean fluid in the reservoir.
Then why does it turn black over time?
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 06:11 PM
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Originally Posted by SUB VETTE
Then why does it turn black over time?
Mostly from the deterioration of the seals on the master cylinder plunger which is only a few inches down stream of the reservoir. If you think about it this makes sense because most failures are the master cylinder vs the slave cylinder. Or said another way the master fails more frequently than the slave and is closer to the reservoir thus its fair to assume the majority of the debris in the reservoir is from the master.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 08:46 PM
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Originally Posted by dar02081961
Mostly from the deterioration of the seals on the master cylinder plunger which is only a few inches down stream of the reservoir. If you think about it this makes sense because most failures are the master cylinder vs the slave cylinder. Or said another way the master fails more frequently than the slave and is closer to the reservoir thus its fair to assume the majority of the debris in the reservoir is from the master.
I tend to believe what is shown in Ranger's video, and verified by his lab analysis - that the source of the particulate matter turning the fluid black is clutch dust getting past the slave seals and into the fluid. Obviously seal damage can occur if that particulate matter is left to build. But keeping the reservoir clean is the next best thing to bleeding the slave. I've had success with ten years of following the Ranger Method on my C6 and am a great believer. A remote bleeder would be preferred, but short of that I practice this method.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 10:11 PM
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Originally Posted by SUB VETTE
I tend to believe what is shown in Ranger's video, and verified by his lab analysis - that the source of the particulate matter turning the fluid black is clutch dust getting past the slave seals and into the fluid. Obviously seal damage can occur if that particulate matter is left to build. But keeping the reservoir clean is the next best thing to bleeding the slave. I've had success with ten years of following the Ranger Method on my C6 and am a great believer. A remote bleeder would be preferred, but short of that I practice this method.
You are very mistaken when you say "keeping the reservoir clean is the next best thing to bleeding the slave". It is not even close. The fact that you have been doing this for 10 years does not indicate it is working. If you did absolutely nothing you would likely have the same result. I discussed this issue with a GM engineer some years ago. Fluid change in the reservoir is cosmetic only. His exact words. This constant quest for clear fluid in the reservoir can be a problem since every time you remove the cap you can introduce moisture into the system. Clutch fluid is hydroscopic and absorbs moisture from the air. GM even put out a service bulletin warning not to remove the cap. I don't know why you guys spend so much for a car and then refuse to correctly replace the fluid every couple of years for a few hundred dollars.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 10:26 PM
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Originally Posted by SUB VETTE
I tend to believe what is shown in Ranger's video, and verified by his lab analysis - that the source of the particulate matter turning the fluid black is clutch dust getting past the slave seals and into the fluid. Obviously seal damage can occur if that particulate matter is left to build. But keeping the reservoir clean is the next best thing to bleeding the slave. I've had success with ten years of following the Ranger Method on my C6 and am a great believer. A remote bleeder would be preferred, but short of that I practice this method.
Cool beans whatever works for you. I am in the process of replacing the slave in my 98 C5 at 300k miles. The only time any maintenance was done to the clutch system was when it was partially bled at 140k when I replaced the clutch and added the remote bleeder. Fluid in the reservoir is dark but not black. Fluid in the slave is a bit lighter than that in reservoir.

Glad the ranger method exist and hard to argue with lab results or real world results. I do however find it difficult to believe much clutch dust is getting by the swiper and a seal pressurized at 1200+ PSI without any sign of leakage.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 10:52 PM
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Originally Posted by fpfaeth
Thanks Paul. I have read about the Ranger Method and it sounds simple. Glad to hear from you that it is effective too. Frnk
I have been using this method since my C6Z. Works great.
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Old Dec 28, 2015 | 11:51 PM
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Originally Posted by b4i4getit
You are very mistaken when you say "keeping the reservoir clean is the next best thing to bleeding the slave". It is not even close. The fact that you have been doing this for 10 years does not indicate it is working. If you did absolutely nothing you would likely have the same result. I discussed this issue with a GM engineer some years ago. Fluid change in the reservoir is cosmetic only. His exact words. This constant quest for clear fluid in the reservoir can be a problem since every time you remove the cap you can introduce moisture into the system. Clutch fluid is hydroscopic and absorbs moisture from the air. GM even put out a service bulletin warning not to remove the cap. I don't know why you guys spend so much for a car and then refuse to correctly replace the fluid every couple of years for a few hundred dollars.
I would be willing to bet that a significant percentage of the clutch bleeds performed by dealerships are secretly performed Ranger fluid replacements.

I have to disagree with your engineer friend. If you watch the fluid reservoir when the clutch is released, there is a spurt of fluid coming up from the fluid line. When you replace the fluid in the reservoir then pump the clutch a few times, the fluid in the reservoir starts discoloring again. If there were no mixing why would this happen?
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Old Dec 29, 2015 | 10:08 AM
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Originally Posted by stevebz06
I would be willing to bet that a significant percentage of the clutch bleeds performed by dealerships are secretly performed Ranger fluid replacements.

I have to disagree with your engineer friend. If you watch the fluid reservoir when the clutch is released, there is a spurt of fluid coming up from the fluid line. When you replace the fluid in the reservoir then pump the clutch a few times, the fluid in the reservoir starts discoloring again. If there were no mixing why would this happen?
If a dealer does the Ranger method and charges you for a full flush you have more significant issues with that dealer. He probably does not change the oil filter either. Bad dealer. The problem is the sludge that remains in the slave. It does not travel in the reverse direction up into the reservoir. Think of your toilet. No matter how many times you flush the material in the bowl will not end up in the water tank. Its not an exact analogy but you will see what I mean. As for you guys that continue to swear by the Ranger method go ahead and keep doing it if it makes you feel better. Its your car. I am just trying to dispel the bad information that this method is just as good as a real fluid flush. It is not and never will be.

Last edited by b4i4getit; Dec 29, 2015 at 10:09 AM.
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Old Dec 29, 2015 | 10:21 AM
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Originally Posted by SUB VETTE
I tend to believe what is shown in Ranger's video, and verified by his lab analysis - that the source of the particulate matter turning the fluid black is clutch dust getting past the slave seals and into the fluid. Obviously seal damage can occur if that particulate matter is left to build. But keeping the reservoir clean is the next best thing to bleeding the slave. I've had success with ten years of following the Ranger Method on my C6 and am a great believer. A remote bleeder would be preferred, but short of that I practice this method.
It has worked for me for many years. I'm sure flushing is better but not worth the trouble for me. Maybe if you track your car it would be. There's always naysayers.
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