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Attention Valve Spring Failures/Concerns

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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 11:10 AM
  #21  
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Originally Posted by Phil1098
Not how it works, the spring doesn't split in half vertically and fall away, the coil breaks and everything is still captured. None have tagged a piston yet because of this. It can be changed from above without dropping the motor. I did it myself on my 76 Corvette to replace valve seals back in 1983, it's not that big of a deal to change the springs.
I think it depends on the circumstances. I haven't kept up with the latest engine design details but valve springs used to be held in place by a retainer that was held in place by two "keepers". These keepers relied on the spring pre-load to hold them in place. Without enough pre-load the keepers could pop out and let the valve drop in the cylinder.
I used to place a socket on the retainer and give it a wack with a hammer to quickly remove valve keepers.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 11:14 AM
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Originally Posted by RKCRLR
I haven't kept up with the technology lately but valve springs (and all other automotive coil springs) used to be made of drawn wire, not castings. Has that changed?
You're probably right, but the same dynamics would apply to the manufacture of the drawn wire, and the process of winding and cooling for case hardening could go haywire as well if the equipment is not functioning to spec.

The drawn wire is heated before winding, and then must be cooled at a predetermined rate for proper hardening.

Last edited by Foosh; Sep 23, 2020 at 12:03 PM.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 11:15 AM
  #23  
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Originally Posted by unklejoe
Makes sense.

But if you're unaware it's broken and you bring the RPM's up, wouldn't you get valve float and piston to valve contact?
You will instantly get a misfire engine code the second it breaks. The springs purpose is to push on the valve stem to keep the valve firmly closed. If a coil breaks it wont exert enough pressure on the valve to firmly close and seal the port. It isn't going to be flopping around or hitting the piston.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 11:23 AM
  #24  
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So instead of risking expensive engine replacements, anyone think they will do a recall to have all springs replaced BEFORE more problems? Or is it like others have said, make it past 500 miles and you’re probably in the clear so they will just fix engines as needed?
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 11:27 AM
  #25  
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Turns out it is my buddy's #8 Exhaust valve spring
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 11:33 AM
  #26  
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I have not taken delivery yet and fall into this window. I am a preventative maintenance guy to avoid being stuck on the side of the road. What options do I have to just fix this before I may or may not have a problem? Are the replacement springs from a different supplier? Is there an aftermarket option? Any idea on labor to just do this at delivery?
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 11:43 AM
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I wouldn't go the aftermarket springs route at this point. That could cause powertrain warranty blockage if problems crop up later.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 11:54 AM
  #28  
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Sounds to me like the supplier had a batch of springs that were not case hardened correctly. They are probably at the threshold of being too brittle. That would cause one to give up and probably crack across the diameter of the coil somewhere.
It could be that any in the set could go at any time. Of course, the first one stops you anyway, but to recall the whole set in all these builds leads me to believe this is a ticking clock and replacing just the bad one only delays the second one from happening.

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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 12:14 PM
  #29  
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Originally Posted by MaxV
I have not taken delivery yet and fall into this window. I am a preventative maintenance guy to avoid being stuck on the side of the road. What options do I have to just fix this before I may or may not have a problem? Are the replacement springs from a different supplier? Is there an aftermarket option? Any idea on labor to just do this at delivery?
Plenty of aftermarket options but I agree with Foosh, it’s not worth giving up your warranty. Labor should be pretty cheap since the valve covers are so easy to get to and you don’t even need to waste 20 minutes removing coil packs.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 12:30 PM
  #30  
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Whatever... this is why I have a new car with a warranty. If it drops the valve GM can put a new motor in it.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 01:13 PM
  #31  
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Originally Posted by MaxV
I have not taken delivery yet and fall into this window. I am a preventative maintenance guy to avoid being stuck on the side of the road. What options do I have to just fix this before I may or may not have a problem? Are the replacement springs from a different supplier? Is there an aftermarket option? Any idea on labor to just do this at delivery?

Just drive it. Don't panic.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 01:20 PM
  #32  
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Agreed, it's a simple fix, particularly now that GM has issued a bulletin, and should be ready with parts.

Since this appears to be an "infant mortality" issue, if your car makes it past 2K or so miles, you're probably home free. It is likely that only a relatively small percentage of springs manufactured during that time period are bad.

Last edited by Foosh; Sep 23, 2020 at 01:22 PM.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 01:22 PM
  #33  
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Does anyone know how the springs are packaged from the manufacture?

Are they boxed in 16 per engine packaging, or a big crate of loose packed springs?
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 01:36 PM
  #34  
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I'm just curious, are the intake and exhaust springs identical (same part number)?
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 01:54 PM
  #35  
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Originally Posted by Newdude
Just drive it. Don't panic.

Every single time I get in the car this will be lingering in the back of my head...Will it break down this trip? Do I have time to deal with it if it does? Will it be in tow proximity to a dealer or in the middle of nowhere?

Not ideal thoughts having just shelled out a ton of cash for it. GM should recall preemptively if they have an idea of the scope of the problem.

Unfortunately this car will be relegated to joy rides only for the first 1500 miles where I have cell service and would have the time to deal with a breakdown if one happens. 2020 continues to throw punches!
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 02:03 PM
  #36  
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Originally Posted by Asleep@thewheel
I'm just curious, are the intake and exhaust springs identical (same part number)?
Same part number. Other than the diameter of the valve face, there are no appreciable differences between intake and exhaust valves.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 02:21 PM
  #37  
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vavle spring issue, just like the C5 Z06......at least GM is attempting to get ahead of this one.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 02:43 PM
  #38  
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Hopefully GM has a solid contract with the supplier for the springs where the supplier not only has to cover the cost of parts, but also the labor costs for the recall.

Last edited by ArmchairArchitect; Sep 23, 2020 at 02:43 PM.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 02:55 PM
  #39  
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Originally Posted by ArmchairArchitect
Hopefully GM has a solid contract with the supplier for the springs where the supplier not only has to cover the cost of parts, but also the labor costs for the recall.
I doubt it. Most suppliers can't afford that kind of exposure. If they did they would have to build it into the cost of the springs and GM wouldn't like the price.
Their margin is probably such that just replacing the suspect springs is going to sting.

Last edited by RKCRLR; Sep 23, 2020 at 02:58 PM.
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Old Sep 23, 2020 | 03:12 PM
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Where is it mentioned that this is an "infant mortality" issue? In 2002 there was a bad batch of springs in the Z06s that GM never acknowledged. They could fail at any time really.

I have 2,500 miles on mine and had it at VIR last weekend w/o issue.
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