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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 12:12 PM
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Default astroventilation question

Did all 68-77 cars have this? or did the system change over the years...the chiltons manual seems to indicate that early models had the vents but not the vac operated doors.

Appreciate the help!
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 12:22 PM
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I believe that 73 or 74 was the last year. It was only on non-a/c cars. When I converted my car to a/c I rebuilt the Astro system and added a vacuum toggle under the dash to work it.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 12:38 PM
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Originally Posted by markdtn
I believe that 73 or 74 was the last year. It was only on non-a/c cars. When I converted my car to a/c I rebuilt the Astro system and added a vacuum toggle under the dash to work it.

My 73 with factory installed AC had the vents blocked by two metal plates. I obtained an assembly off a wrecked 68, it mounted with no problem. Connected into the vacuum hose for the heater. Works great. Closed for the Heater or Defroster, open for Vent and AC. No more tornado effect when the windows are down.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 01:25 PM
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The early (at least 68-69) had cable operated vent doors, changed to vacuum operated doors later.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 01:59 PM
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Originally Posted by halfmoontrail
The early (at least 68-69) had cable operated vent doors, changed to vacuum operated doors later.
Non-AC cars only. Vent door on AC cars is vacuum operated.

Astro-Ventilation came about after the vent pane windows were discontinued following the '67 model year and meant only that outside air was supposed to be drawn through the cowl vents, out through the dash *****, to the back, and out of the car through the opening in the rear bulkhead. Cabin air was supposed to exhaust through the grilles on the rear deck.

The system probably never worked as well as the GM engineers hoped it would.

For AC cars, the two cowl vents on the driver's side were closed off with factory applied covers. AC system vacuum opened and closed the RH kick panel vent and the flapper door on the RH side of the cowl. These are supposed to be closed when the AC system is cooling and open for fresh air when the thumbwheel is set on Vent.

The system changed a little over the years. Some cars have vacuum operated rear bulkhead doors, others do not. Best way to determine what's correct for your car is to study the AIM.



Last edited by Easy Mike; Jan 18, 2007 at 02:01 PM.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 03:30 PM
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Thanks for all the feedback...this has become my new mystery to solve.

So the bottom line is, all non a/c astrovent cars would have vents in the back that open and close with either cable or vac. correct?

...So my 68 should have this system...

I have a feeling these may be hard parts to find.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 03:35 PM
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Where can I find restoration details about this!! A previous owner installed a crappy hot rod ac. Car originally had no AC.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 04:05 PM
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Originally Posted by cajos
Where can I find restoration details about this!! A previous owner installed a crappy hot rod ac. Car originally had no AC.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 04:55 PM
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Are you guys 100 % sure about this,i have a 69 350/350 ,4 speed with ac,and it has astro ventilation ,atleast it says it on the windows.And i think when i bought the car it was pretty much all original.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 05:07 PM
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Originally Posted by halfmoontrail
The early (at least 68-69) had cable operated vent doors, changed to vacuum operated doors later.
Front vents on non-a/c cars are cable operated. Rear vents are vacuum operated.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 05:19 PM
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Originally Posted by Billysvette
Are you guys 100 % sure about this,i have a 69 350/350 ,4 speed with ac,and it has astro ventilation ,atleast it says it on the windows.And i think when i bought the car it was pretty much all original.
All glass had the AstroVentilation script. A/C cars had tinted glass, called 'Soft-Ray' or 'Soft-Ray Tinted'. Non A/C cars may have had the tinted glass as an option (A01). Check your glass date codes to determine if the glass is correct.
A/C cars did not have rear vents. They had block-off plates instead.

EasyMike above gave a very nice explanation ....

Last edited by FrankVincent; Jan 18, 2007 at 05:27 PM.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 05:20 PM
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My vents are operated by vaccum ,front and rear also.I will check date code,so all vettes had astro ventilation printed on the glass?

Last edited by Billysvette; Jan 18, 2007 at 05:24 PM.
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Old Jan 18, 2007 | 08:57 PM
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Originally Posted by Easy Mike
AC system vacuum opened and closed the RH kick panel vent and the flapper door on the RH side of the cowl. These are supposed to be closed when the AC system is cooling and open for fresh air when the thumbwheel is set on Vent.

From the 1973 Service Manual:

When the AC is set to NORM the cowl flapper door is open and the kick panel door is closed. This forces outside air to enter the fan, go across the AC evaporator where it is cooled, across or bypass the heater core (depending on the TEMP setting), and through the dash vents.

If the AC is set to MAX, the cowl flapper door is closed and the kick panel door is open. This forces air from inside the car to be recirculated across the evaporator as long as the TEMP control is set all the way to COLD. If the TEMP control is not all the way on COLD, the system defaults to the NORM settings.

If the AC is set to BILEVEL, the sytem functions like the NORM setting except outside air comes through the dash vents and through the floor vent(s)

On AC cars, the kick panel door is not a vent. No outside air is supposed to enter the cockpit through the kick panel door. Even when the system is set to VENT, air is supposed to enter the cockpit through the dash and floor vents and not through the kick panel door.
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Old Jan 19, 2007 | 05:15 AM
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All NON-A/C cars from 68 through about 75 had the astrovent system. A/C cars did NOT have the system. All had the astrovent lettering on the side glass.

On astrovent cars the front floor vents were operated by cables mounted on the console. The rear vents were controled by vacumn and opened when the HVC control was set on Vent.

A/C cars did not have the front floor vents or the rear astro vents (rear was sealed off).

tom...
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Old Jan 19, 2007 | 07:48 AM
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Old Jan 19, 2007 | 10:05 AM
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Originally Posted by vettepilot68
...So the bottom line is, all non a/c astrovent cars would have vents in the back that open and close with either cable or vac. correct? So my 68 should have this system...I have a feeling these may be hard parts to find.

Your non-AC '68 may not have opening vents in the bulkhead of the rear storage compartment. There should be grilles there with a filter element material behind them to exhaust cabin air, but they may not open and close. They do not open or close on my '68 convertible. The filter material is now being reproduced.

Up front, the non-AC cars have cable operated kick panel vents with the appropriate ***** on the console trim plate, left and right. In addition to these, outside air will also circulate through the vent ***** in the dash.

'68 AIM shows you the entire set up: AC and non-AC.

CAJOS: PM sent


Last edited by Easy Mike; Jan 19, 2007 at 10:08 AM.
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Old Jan 19, 2007 | 10:43 AM
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My '72 has them, vacuum operated. My '77 did not.
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Old Jan 19, 2007 | 12:57 PM
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Originally Posted by Easy Mike
Your non-AC '68 may not have opening vents in the bulkhead of the rear storage compartment. There should be grilles there with a filter element material behind them to exhaust cabin air, but they may not open and close. They do not open or close on my '68 convertible. The filter material is now being reproduced.

Up front, the non-AC cars have cable operated kick panel vents with the appropriate ***** on the console trim plate, left and right. In addition to these, outside air will also circulate through the vent ***** in the dash.

'68 AIM shows you the entire set up: AC and non-AC.

CAJOS: PM sent

BINGO! This is exactly my setup and thanks for the confirmation I flipped through the AIM yesterday and you have confirmed what I thought I saw in it.

This topic is interesting to follow...just when I saw it leaning one direction someone would chime in and send it another

Last edited by vettepilot68; Jan 19, 2007 at 01:00 PM.
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Old Jan 19, 2007 | 01:57 PM
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Originally Posted by vettepilot68
BINGO! This is exactly my setup and thanks for the confirmation I flipped through the AIM yesterday and you have confirmed what I thought I saw in it.
AIMs are great!!!!

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Old Jan 19, 2007 | 03:17 PM
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Originally Posted by Easy Mike
Your non-AC '68 may not have opening vents in the bulkhead of the rear storage compartment. There should be grilles there with a filter element material behind them to exhaust cabin air, but they may not open and close. They do not open or close on my '68 convertible. The filter material is now being reproduced.


My 68 Convertible (May15, 1968) is as described above; i.e. no astro-vent doors, just some thin rubber foam filter mounted in the two narrow rectangular openings between the rear deck vent bezels and the interior cabin.
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