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Old Aug 12, 2015 | 12:47 PM
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Default Black Out Procedure

Afternoon everyone, I need some information regarding the black out procedure. I have just finished cleaning the road grime off the bottom of the body of my 1970 Corvette. I found some over spray around the driver and passenger seat supports. Is this normal? I thought the last thing they did to the body was the black out procedure... Am I correct? Should there be over spray on the black out? My 1970 has never been painted other than from the factory.Thanks Droop
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Old Aug 12, 2015 | 01:45 PM
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Originally Posted by Droop
...I thought the last thing they did to the body was the black out procedure... Am I correct?...
The last thing done to the body in the Paint Shop was blackout. After the black out paint was applied and baked, the body then went to the actual assembly line.

...Should there be over spray on the black out?...
There should be no evidence of color coat overspray on the blackout paint unless the car went thru the Paint Repair line. I've heard it said almost every St. Louis C3 went through Paint Repair at least once. That said, the Paint Repair folks generally tried to clean up after themselves.

Post pics of what you have found.
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Old Aug 13, 2015 | 11:31 AM
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Originally Posted by Easy Mike
The last thing done to the body in the Paint Shop was blackout. After the black out paint was applied and baked, the body then went to the actual assembly line.



There should be no evidence of color coat overspray on the blackout paint unless the car went thru the Paint Repair line. I've heard it said almost every St. Louis C3 went through Paint Repair at least once. That said, the Paint Repair folks generally tried to clean up after themselves.

Post pics of what you have found.
Mike, Thanks for the information... I will try a put some photos up on the forum later this week. Mike while have you here. Do you know what color sheen of black paint was on the reinforcement bracket on the bottom of the body. i.e. simi gloss, gloss, or satin. thanks Droop
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Old Aug 13, 2015 | 04:04 PM
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Offhand, semi-flat/satin would get my vote, although I'm not quite sure which bracket you mean. Occasionally, some items got a black gloss dip. Quite a lot of the underbody was unpainted.

Last edited by Easy Mike; Aug 13, 2015 at 04:06 PM.
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Old Aug 13, 2015 | 07:24 PM
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Hi D,
I believe some of the sheet metal reinforcements and other underbody 'plates' were plated and others were painted.
I think typically semi-flat black was used if they were painted, but because many of the parts were 'dipped' they may exhibit a bit more sheen then typical semi-flat black…. but not so much that they might be described as gloss.
So?
Regards,
Alan

An original spare tire bucket bracket.
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Old Aug 14, 2015 | 08:06 AM
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Originally Posted by Alan 71
Hi D,
I believe some of the sheet metal reinforcements and other underbody 'plates' were plated and others were painted.
I think typically semi-flat black was used if they were painted, but because many of the parts were 'dipped' they may exhibit a bit more sheen then typical semi-flat black…. but not so much that they might be described as gloss.
So?
Regards,
Alan

An original spare tire bucket bracket.
Mike and Alan, Thanks for the information. I have a few brackets that have a little rust on them. Mainly the long thin bracket that holds the set of covers for the battery, glove, and jack box to the body. Just mainly touch up on the other brackets. Droop
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Old Aug 14, 2015 | 08:41 AM
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I think you are actually asking 2 questions. Blackout and painted/plated parts refer to 2 different things. What Alan is telling you is that the metal parts riveted/bolted to the fiberglass underbody have different finishes and were attached to an unpainted bottom. I'd say they should not have factory overspray. If you want the bottom to look nicer or protect it from rust after your cleaning; clean off unwanted overspray around the parts that were painted, mask them off and paint. But, think about it first. Now you would have a few "restored" parts, where do you stop? Another solution would be to clean the overspray and use a rust converter on the metal parts. It's a milky white brush on product that converts the rust to a black finish. I've used Eastwood brand, but also used Rust-Oleum Rust Reformer found in Walmart.


Originally Posted by Droop
Mike and Alan, Thanks for the information. I have a few brackets that have a little rust on them. Mainly the long thin bracket that holds the set of covers for the battery, glove, and jack box to the body. Just mainly touch up on the other brackets. Droop
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Old Aug 14, 2015 | 03:57 PM
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Originally Posted by toylman
I think you are actually asking 2 questions. Blackout and painted/plated parts refer to 2 different things. What Alan is telling you is that the metal parts riveted/bolted to the fiberglass underbody have different finishes and were attached to an unpainted bottom. I'd say they should not have factory overspray. If you want the bottom to look nicer or protect it from rust after your cleaning; clean off unwanted overspray around the parts that were painted, mask them off and paint. But, think about it first. Now you would have a few "restored" parts, where do you stop? Another solution would be to clean the overspray and use a rust converter on the metal parts. It's a milky white brush on product that converts the rust to a black finish. I've used Eastwood brand, but also used Rust-Oleum Rust Reformer found in Walmart.
Toylman, I also have a little rust on the spear tire cover. I will give that product a try on the support bracket, in a small area to see what it looks like. Slow and easy wins the race. Droop
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Old Aug 16, 2015 | 12:13 PM
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A general "rule-of-thumb" for paint sheen is: surfaces get semi-flat (or satin) black paint; hardware components get semi-gloss black paint. NOTHING on a C3 gets gloss black paint nor flat black paint.
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Old Aug 17, 2015 | 09:35 AM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
A general "rule-of-thumb" for paint sheen is: surfaces get semi-flat (or satin) black paint; hardware components get semi-gloss black paint. NOTHING on a C3 gets gloss black paint nor flat black paint.
7T1, Thanks for the information...That is a good rule of thumb. I have a few brackets on the bottom of the body that have some light rust on them. I'm going to experiment off line with different with processes before applying any paint. I want to try to keep it original as possible... Droop
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Old Aug 17, 2015 | 11:46 AM
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Hi D,
My observation has been that a 2 Level of Gloss "rule of thumb" is a bit narrow for the way the many black painted parts on 68-72 cars were originally finished.
The were certainly a couple of parts with GLOSS black on them typically… the brake booster and fan; some parts with SEMI-GLOSS on them typically…radiators, trailing arms, upper and lower control arms; and some parts with LOW GLOSS on them…brake calipers, rear caliper mounting brackets, and some power steering parts.
I believe the black paint sprayed at St.Louis was SEMI_FLAT, but the vast majority of parts painted black arrived from the suppliers in various levels of gloss. The black sprayed during the build was primarily limited to black-out.
How you proceed depends what you want the under-carriage to look like and how accurate you'd like it to appear.
For many/most people one level of gloss is just fine… but not everyone.
Regards,
Alan

Here's an example of various levels of gloss ranging from the trailing arm, to the caliper, to the frame, to the wheel well black-out.

Last edited by Alan 71; Aug 17, 2015 at 11:52 AM.
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Old Aug 17, 2015 | 09:18 PM
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Boy Alan,
again some amazing ultra detailed pics.
It's shame you don't have a '68, I could use some tutorial pics as well.
Hey you '71 guys pool your $ and support Alan in creating a pictorial AIM for 71's.
All the AIMs are so poorly copied.
I'd live for a pictorial guide with the quality of reference pics like Alan supplies week after week.
Great topic, I learned allot this week about underside blackout.
Thanks,
Marshal

Last edited by marshal135; Aug 17, 2015 at 09:19 PM. Reason: Darn Typo's again Argh public school
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Old Aug 18, 2015 | 12:13 AM
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I guess NCRS has made a 'science' out of how many different shades/sheens of black there are in a C3. But I seriously doubt that the active system cared that much about 'gloss' on undercarriage stuff. And, different paint manufacturers had different standards regarding gloss levels in their paints.

Someone spec'd a paint mfgr. and product code for various parts, so that's what got ordered. If a different vendor offered a better deal on their "similar" paint, the Purchasing guy probably took the deal and got a meal! That's the way it worked. Then, a different paint brand (and a bit different shade and sheen) showed up at the factory needing it. [I don't believe that GM had any 'Undercarriage Paint Gloss Inspectors' on the rolls.]

But, keep those 'perfect' NCRS books rollin' out. At least, they help the economy....

Last edited by 7T1vette; Aug 18, 2015 at 12:16 AM.
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Old Aug 18, 2015 | 08:27 AM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
I guess NCRS has made a 'science' out of how many different shades/sheens of black there are in a C3. But I seriously doubt that the active system cared that much about 'gloss' on undercarriage stuff. And, different paint manufacturers had different standards regarding gloss levels in their paints.

Someone spec'd a paint mfgr. and product code for various parts, so that's what got ordered. If a different vendor offered a better deal on their "similar" paint, the Purchasing guy probably took the deal and got a meal! That's the way it worked. Then, a different paint brand (and a bit different shade and sheen) showed up at the factory needing it. [I don't believe that GM had any 'Undercarriage Paint Gloss Inspectors' on the rolls.]

But, keep those 'perfect' NCRS books rollin' out. At least, they help the economy....
Alan, Thanks for the photo...NICE!!!! The shades of black that GM put on, not only the Corvette but other vehicles seems to be what ever they had on hand that day. I'm sure they weren't as fussy as we are. After all this is just a hobby for most of us, but we strive to get it perfect. Most Corvette individuals I find are like this. All you got to do is look at The Corvette Forum. Anyway to sum up the the The Black Out and black paint Issue I'll us a quote from four poets from England..."Black is Black" . To bad GM didn't stay consistent with some of there paint specs it would make the restoration life a little easier..Droop P.S. Alan again Nice Pic....
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Old Aug 18, 2015 | 08:42 AM
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Hi D,
While the "4 Poets" are occasionally playing loudly on the radio in the garage, on 68-72 Corvettes…..'black' isn't just 'black'.
There's really very little "science" involved; just careful observation of original cars and the information and clues they offer.
Regards,
Alan
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Old Aug 18, 2015 | 10:13 AM
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First thing we do when there's a Black Out, is light the candles?
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Old Aug 18, 2015 | 02:07 PM
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Originally Posted by War Bonnet
First thing we do when there's a Black Out, is light the candles?
War Bonnet , Do you remember those days!!!!! Droop
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