Cheap 454s
Last edited by chstitans42; Jan 8, 2016 at 09:24 PM.
Texas law prohibits any person from selling, offering for sale, leasing, or offering to lease any vehicle not equipped with all emission control systems or devices in good operable condition. Violators are subject to penalties under the Texas Clean Air Act of up to $25,000 per violation. Buyers are advised to have the vehicle checked for all required emission control devices prior to purchasing a new or used vehicle.
A vehicle may not be legally sold if its original engine has been replaced with another certified engine but without the related emission control components. Tampering includes the failure to install the emission controls associated with an engine configuration.
http://www.tceq.state.tx.us/airquali...ng.html/#tamp3
Looks as if you sell a car without the factory emissions or non-working emissions you could be liable for a $25k fine.
But it all comes down to enforcement. Usually these regs are ignored, but not always.
Happy roddin'!
FWIW, the 454 was phased out in part because it's a "dirty" motor that would have required extensive R&D and additional emissions controls to meet tightened EPA standards. Add to that the new CAFE rules of the day, and it became too costly to continue. It should be evident that preventing an owner from installing one of these "under-performing" motors in a later model vehicle was the intent of the statute you quoted.
Last edited by fishslayer143; Jan 8, 2016 at 11:55 PM. Reason: had to pee
Last edited by 454Luvr; Jan 9, 2016 at 12:18 AM.


Yep, that concerns me too. In fact, all it will take is one d-head politician or a clean air activist group to raise a stink, and inspection stations will be told they have to look for this. I saw that happen in Houston in the early '80s after the state decided they were passing too many defective cars. My '63 had custom headlights in the grille, and after owning it for six or seven years, suddenly every inspector in town failed it for not meeting the state's minimum height requirement. That could happen at any time to any street car that doesn't comply with the anti-tampering regulations.
Louisiana Smog and Emissions Testing
Not all Louisiana residents must complete a smog and emissions test with their safety inspection (see "Louisiana Incentives for Eco-Driving" below). Your vehicle requires an emissions inspection―or “enhanced inspection"―along with the safety inspection if your vehicle is gasoline powered, weighs less than 10,000 lbs , and is registered in one of the following parishes:
Ascension
East Baton Rouge
Iberville
Livingston
West Baton Rouge
The smog check and emissions inspection consists of such things as:
Gas cap pressure test.
On-board computer system check (i.e. OBD II test).
Visual inspection of:
―Catalytic converter.
―Air injection system.
―Positive crankcase ventilation system.
―Evaporative emission control system.
―Exhaust gas recirculation system.
http://www.dmv.org/la-louisiana/smog-check.php
The thing to keep in mind is that the emission standards/rules are Federal, not state. The enforcement is left up to the states which is why there is such a difference in the real world.
EDIT: after additional found reference to 1980 and newer.
A visual inspection must be conducted on the following items:
1980-1983 Passenger cars and light trucks
Catalytic Converter
Air Injection System
PCV Valve
EGR Valve
Choke System
Thermostatic Air Intake System
1984 and later passenger cars and light trucks
All of the above as well as:
Oxygen Sensor
Misfire
Special items to be inspected are as follows:
Gas Cap Pressure
http://www.lsp.org/lse_form4.html
Tom...
Last edited by Tom73; Jan 9, 2016 at 12:54 AM.
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
See below:
La DMV
Antique Plates
A vehicle must be at least 25 years old to qualify for antique plates. Also, the vehicle must be maintained in its original condition, without significant changes to the manufacturer's specifications.
Applications for antique plates must contain a recent color photograph of the vehicle, along with a notarized Antique License Plate Affidavit (Form DPSMV 1911). Or, if you belong to an antique car organization, you can submit a photocopy of your membership card instead of the completed form.
Safety Inspection Exemptions
You do not need to complete a safety inspection if:
•Your current Louisiana brake tag and emissions sticker is still valid.
•Your vehicle is 25 years old and:
―The vehicle is used primarily for exhibitions (e.g. car shows, parades, etc.).
―The vehicle is registered as an antique with the LA OMV.
So I guess if you have to maintain to original specifications, then you need the 68 smog pump. And I really do primarily take the 68 Corvette to car shows. However, the reality is though, I hope law enforcement has more important things to do and how many inspection people even know what is supposed to be on a 68 Corvette?
Louisiana Smog and Emissions Testing
Not all Louisiana residents must complete a smog and emissions test with their safety inspection (see "Louisiana Incentives for Eco-Driving" below). Your vehicle requires an emissions inspection―or “enhanced inspection"―along with the safety inspection if your vehicle is gasoline powered, weighs less than 10,000 lbs , and is registered in one of the following parishes:
Ascension
East Baton Rouge
Iberville
Livingston
West Baton Rouge
The smog check and emissions inspection consists of such things as:
Gas cap pressure test.
On-board computer system check (i.e. OBD II test).
Visual inspection of:
―Catalytic converter.
―Air injection system.
―Positive crankcase ventilation system.
―Evaporative emission control system.
―Exhaust gas recirculation system.
http://www.dmv.org/la-louisiana/smog-check.php
The thing to keep in mind is that the emission standards/rules are Federal, not state. The enforcement is left up to the states which is why there is such a difference in the real world.
EDIT: after additional found reference to 1980 and newer.
A visual inspection must be conducted on the following items:
1980-1983 Passenger cars and light trucks
Catalytic Converter
Air Injection System
PCV Valve
EGR Valve
Choke System
Thermostatic Air Intake System
1984 and later passenger cars and light trucks
All of the above as well as:
Oxygen Sensor
Misfire
Special items to be inspected are as follows:
Gas Cap Pressure
http://www.lsp.org/lse_form4.html
Tom...
See below:
La DMV
Antique Plates
A vehicle must be at least 25 years old to qualify for antique plates. Also, the vehicle must be maintained in its original condition, without significant changes to the manufacturer's specifications.
Applications for antique plates must contain a recent color photograph of the vehicle, along with a notarized Antique License Plate Affidavit (Form DPSMV 1911). Or, if you belong to an antique car organization, you can submit a photocopy of your membership card instead of the completed form.
Safety Inspection Exemptions
You do not need to complete a safety inspection if:
•Your current Louisiana brake tag and emissions sticker is still valid.
•Your vehicle is 25 years old and:
―The vehicle is used primarily for exhibitions (e.g. car shows, parades, etc.).
―The vehicle is registered as an antique with the LA OMV.
So I guess if you have to maintain to original specifications, then you need the 68 smog pump. And I really do primarily take the 68 Corvette to car shows. However, the reality is though, I hope law enforcement has more important things to do and how many inspection people even know what is supposed to be on a 68 Corvette?

Last edited by fishslayer143; Jan 9, 2016 at 07:15 AM.
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You are correct up to 1981. After that trucks had the same standard as cars. My 1989 454 Suburban emission standards are twice as strict as 1982 standards. Nowhere in the Texas inspection guides does it break down engines to specific models of cars. You know and I know a 1979 corvette was never available with a 454. But the inspector doesn't know that. Even if he did there is nothing he can do about it. Because there is nothing illegal about it. And he is not required to check it. Can anyone tell the difference between a 1990 454 and a 1970 454 visually?
How about a 1969 350hp 350 and a 1969 300hp 350? Emission wise they are two completely different standards. Texas tried this around 20 years ago with the Tejas inspection program. With the ratio of non OBDII cars compared to OBDII cars widening every day they won't be trying it again. According to how you are interpreting the rules, all LS conversions would be illegal.
Headlight and tail light height requirements were re-enforced because of everyone abusing ride heights. Right now the current red flag is front license plates and window tint. It's not uncommon in Dallas to be pulled over by two police cars. While the first officer is checking your license etc, the second officer is checking your registration and insurance status.
Here is one very important item. All cars must pass the brake test. Which means you may get an 18 year old inspector that drives a Geo Metro with an auto test driving your 600 hp six speed vette. Scary just thinking about it. Here's the catch: The inspector does NOT have to be the driver. He can be the passenger while you do the brake test. This is written clearly in the inspector guidelines manual that every inspection station must have.
Mike
Last edited by tracdogg2; Jan 9, 2016 at 11:08 AM.
How about a 1969 350hp 350 and a 1969 300hp 350? Emission wise they are two completely different standards. Texas tried this around 20 years ago with the Tejas inspection program. With the ratio of non OBDII cars compared to OBDII cars widening every day they won't be trying it again. According to how you are interpreting the rules, all LS conversions would be illegal.
Headlight and tail light height requirements were re-enforced because of everyone abusing ride heights. Right now the current red flag is front license plates and window tint. It's not uncommon in Dallas to be pulled over by two police cars. While the first officer is checking your license etc, the second officer is checking your registration and insurance status.
Here is one very important item. All cars must pass the brake test. Which means you may get an 18 year old inspector that drives a Geo Metro with an auto test driving your 600 hp six speed vette. Scary just thinking about it. Here's the catch: The inspector does NOT have to be the driver. He can be the passenger while you do the brake test. This is written clearly in the inspector guidelines manual that every inspection station must have.
Mike

















