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2.) Any special tools beside a flare-nut wrench set? And what sizes will I need? I bought a set from harbor freight but they only have 5 sizes. I was hoping someone knew what is needed before I get under the car and find out i need something else.
3.) How much brake fluid do I need to purchase to replace what I drain?
4.) Is there anything like a brake line cleaner or something I can do to make sure nothing got in the lines?
5.) Any tips and lessons learned you would like to share.
Socket set /flair wrench and fluid. I'd get 3 qts fluid becase you'll have to bleed the system after install.I gravity bled mine. Kit looks complete for what your doing. I replaced my rotors at the same time. Change out is pretty kwik as long as it doesnt fight back.Mine fought back and I had to replace the front crossover steel line cause the rubber lines were rusted solid to it. Good luck
Hi S,
Be very careful using the flare wrenches.
The flare nuts are very small and if the flare wrench isn't well made and an excellent fit, it's VERY EASY to round off the flare nuts.
This can make getting the lines loose to remove them difficult but also may cause problems getting a proper seal when installing the lines in the new calipers.
So use caution, the soft flare nut can be rounded off in an instant!
Regards,
Alan
Pick up a Motive pressure bleeder as well with some C Clamps for the master. Just fill the container and bleed the whole thing.
The rears are a pain to get all the air out.
I also have a kit of vacuum caps. Once I have the line disconnected I place the good fitting cap of so the fluid doesn't keep flowing all over the place. This way the master stays full as well.
Then you can take your time getting everything right before hooking up the lines back to the hardlines.
Pick up a Motive pressure bleeder as well with some C Clamps for the master. Just fill the container and bleed the whole thing.
The rears are a pain to get all the air out.
I also have a kit of vacuum caps. Once I have the line disconnected I place the good fitting cap of so the fluid doesn't keep flowing all over the place. This way the master stays full as well.
Then you can take your time getting everything right before hooking up the lines back to the hardlines.
I can guess what the bleeder does, but you tell the reason I need it? What does it do that I can't do with pumping the brakes?
From: Some days your the dog and some days your the hydrant.
Royal Canadian Navy
You can pump the brakes if you choose to. That's the way I do it. When you remove a brake line from the old caliper, pump the brake to remove the old fluid. Do it for all four. Upon reconnecting all the brake lines, open one bleeder and gravity fill the caliper. Close bleeder when fluid begins to ooze out. Start with the caliper furthest away from the MC. When all four are done, brake pump bleed. I used DOT 4 fluid.
Edit: I didn't use anything to clean out my lines but my lines were in good shape. The new fluid should suffice. Some folks use a rubber mallet and tap the calipers during bleeding to release any entrapped air bubbles. Do not let the MC run empty during the bleeding or you'll get air in the lines.
Last edited by resdoggie; Nov 1, 2016 at 01:08 PM.
Why are you replacing them? What problems were you having? Reason I ask, if you already have a firm pedal, you probably aren't going to have any problems getting a good bleed. I have become a big fan of gravity bleeding, it has worked great on my car.
To emphasize what was mentioned about quality flare wrenches, you don't want to be using HF Chinese junk flare wrenches on your brake lines. Get a few S-K, Mac, or Snap-On wrenches. A 3/8, 7/16 combo wrench and 1/2, 9/16 combo, possibly also a 5/8 will handle the job.
The rear calibers each one has two fittings. If your going to gravity bleed, like what I always do, crack one of the fitting loose at a time. Also use a rubber mallet when you're at the point where the fluid running out without any air bubbles.
Why are you replacing them? What problems were you having? Reason I ask, if you already have a firm pedal, you probably aren't going to have any problems getting a good bleed. I have become a big fan of gravity bleeding, it has worked great on my car.
I am leaking fluid in my calipers. I noticed on my trip back from carlisle. It was getting harder and harder to stop the car, the brake pedal would need to be completely pressed to even begin to stop the car.
Once I got it home and was looking underneath, all the calipers were leaking. I am guessing that some of them started a while back but I didn't notice because the car was still braking. And slowly the wear on the other calipers to compensate for the broken one caused the others to fail. It seemed odd that all would go at once, but I am loosing fluid, and it seems to be originating form the calipers.
To emphasize what was mentioned about quality flare wrenches, you don't want to be using HF Chinese junk flare wrenches on your brake lines. Get a few S-K, Mac, or Snap-On wrenches. A 3/8, 7/16 combo wrench and 1/2, 9/16 combo, possibly also a 5/8 will handle the job.
The rear calibers each one has two fittings. If your going to gravity bleed, like what I always do, crack one of the fitting loose at a time. Also use a rubber mallet when you're at the point where the fluid running out without any air bubbles.
What is wrong the HF tools? I have bought stuff from them for years and have not had an issue with them.
Also, are S-K, Mac, and Snap-on brands? If so, who sells them. I went to Lowes the other day for a wrench and they are supper expensive. Ironic. One wrench was almost the cost of an entire set at HF and even at Walmart. Hell, even AZ and AA had cheaper sets.
don't want to open up a debate.. but I would buy a caliper set that was rebuilt with o-ring seals.. will cost you a little bit more.. but is newer technology and much more forgiving to sealing and leaking. but overall that kit is what you need.
I noticed you are not also getting rotors.. might be a good idea to consider. old heavy patina rotors are kind of an eyesore against a nice suspension, and not heat glazed or warped like yours might be.
new rotors will really make it nice looking as well as maximizing your brake efficiency...
don't want to open up a debate.. but I would buy a caliper set that was rebuilt with o-ring seals.. will cost you a little bit more.. but is newer technology and much more forgiving to sealing and leaking. but overall that kit is what you need.
I noticed you are not also getting rotors.. might be a good idea to consider. old heavy patina rotors are kind of an eyesore against a nice suspension, and not heat glazed or warped like yours might be.
new rotors will really make it nice looking as well as maximizing your brake efficiency...
Already bought and received the lip-seal. I know the 0-rings may be better against leaking, but all my research indicated that the leaking comes from when we, as non-experts, try to fix them ourselves. I am not saying there are not very knowledgeable and in-fact experts on this forum. But the general consensus I got was to use the lip-seals because that is what they were designed for and if done right, will last longer. So I am putting my trust in Lonestar Calipers/willcox, that they do them correctly.
The rotors still look good. A big supporter in not getting new ones was the fact that I have to drill them off as they are riveted. Plus, you really can't see them behind the 1980 wheels. If they were easy to remove and cheap to replace, I probably would have done it even if they didn't need to be because of age, but because they appear good still and the amount of hassle and work needed to get them off, I decided to let it go for now.
Last edited by ~Stingray; Nov 2, 2016 at 12:17 PM.
Get a cheap caliper at HF and measure your rotors. I doubt they are worn beyond the minimum thickness. It is a lot of work and creates run-out issues to replace them. Just don't do it unless you have to.
Get a cheap caliper at HF and measure your rotors. I doubt they are worn beyond the minimum thickness. It is a lot of work and creates run-out issues to replace them. Just don't do it unless you have to.
Is minimum thickness detailed in the manual?
Also, does anyone know how much Dot 3 fluid I should have on hand when doing this?
Are you intending to completely drain the brake fluid and replace all, or are you intending to replace only what you lose in bleeding?
Huh, I guess I don't know. I figured since I was removing the calipers, I would need to drain the system. No? Would it be a good idea? I have no idea how long it has been since it was replaced. Unless it can casue more issues and time suck than is worth it.
I'm really conflicted, composing this reply, but my gut is telling me that I have to.....and I'm not, in any way, shape, or form, trying to be an azzhat!
Considering some of the questions/comments by the OP, I strongly believe that your automotive experience is limited. Therefore, I caution you about working on your brakes, a VERY important system of your car, by yourself. The braking system is NOT a good place to begin your automotive learning process .....
2.) Any special tools beside a flare-nut wrench set? And what sizes will I need? I bought a set from harbor freight but they only have 5 sizes. I was hoping someone knew what is needed before I get under the car and find out i need something else.
3.) How much brake fluid do I need to purchase to replace what I drain?
4.) Is there anything like a brake line cleaner or something I can do to make sure nothing got in the lines?
5.) Any tips and lessons learned you would like to share.
Thanks.
It's no joke when they say "bleed" the inner rears first, fail to do this and you chase that spongy pedal without end.
If you do replace all the fluid......and you've got all new Calipers.......spring for a new master cylinder.......it adds very little to overall bill yet it will almost definitely be the next thing to "go".....so why not just do it now and start "completely new" with all the major components? Don't forget to bench bleed.....again it'll save you a bunch of time and effort when bleeding at the end of the job.
I like the "brake fluid" flush you want to do too. If flushing involves anything more than just bleeding till you get that nice gold color replacing the older darker fluid at each corner......I'm unaware of it.
I'm really conflicted, composing this reply, but my gut is telling me that I have to.....and I'm not, in any way, shape, or form, trying to be an azzhat!
Considering some of the questions/comments by the OP, I strongly believe that your automotive experience is limited. Therefore, I caution you about working on your brakes, a VERY important system of your car, by yourself. The braking system is NOT a good place to begin your automotive learning process .....
I think you're over thinking this one......I'm long way from being a mechanic yet C3 brake systems are very easy......even I can do it and pretty completely understand the system.
As important as brakes are to your safety and safety of others on the road.......if he's installing all new products and resolves to NOT leave the garage until he has that solid pedal........ I don't think this one is beyond even the novice DIY. A shop manual and common sense are all anyone needs to do C3 brakes.
He's purchased complete calipers......I might be persuaded to agree with you if he was talking about rebuilding calipers himself but simply installing professionally assemble calipers and bleeding.......is not tough or complicated with pitfalls waiting to trip you up. The system in a C3 is as simple as it gets.