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Testing compression...

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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 12:48 AM
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Default Testing compression...

I know there's more to testing compression than just fitting a compression guage in the cylinder. I believe there's some steps involved which includes squirting oil into the cylinder. What is the proper procedure and how to read the results? I'm having problems and not sure how to determine if it is related to rings, valves or a bad head gasket (or all three!).

Thanks in advance,

D. Ocean
Miami, FLA
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 01:13 AM
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What kind of compression do you want to test, and for what reason? Static compression, compression ration, cranking compression....
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 01:13 AM
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[QUOTE=74FLCONV]I know there's more to testing compression than just fitting a compression guage in the cylinder. I believe there's some steps involved which includes squirting oil into the cylinder. What is the proper procedure and how to read the results? I'm having problems and not sure how to determine if it is related to rings, valves or a bad head gasket (or all three!).

Thanks in advance,

D. Ocean
Miami, FLA[/QUOTE

Make sure you record the first readings, all plugs removed and throttle blocked wide open with engine at normal temperature. compression should build up quickly on each cylinder, if low on first stroke then builds up shows signs of bad rings. if low on first stroke that doesn't build up shows signs of bad valves or head gasket. you need to put 3 squirts into each cylinder, if compression builds up after this, then you are looking at worn rings, if no change indicated, then it is either the valves or head gasket. I just did this on my 78 yesterday with good results. hope all goes well on yours
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 01:16 AM
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[QUOTE=c3 in hawaii]
Originally Posted by 74FLCONV
Make sure you record the first readings, all plugs removed and throttle blocked wide open with engine at normal temperature. compression should build up quickly on each cylinder, if low on first stroke then builds up shows signs of bad rings. if low on first stroke that doesn't build up shows signs of bad valves or head gasket. you need to put 3 squirts into each cylinder, if compression builds up after this, then you are looking at worn rings, if no change indicated, then it is either the valves or head gasket. I just did this on my 78 yesterday with good results. hope all goes well on yours

That's what I was looking for.

Thanks!

D. Ocean
Miami, FLA
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