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I am replacing the power steering control valve on my '75. There is (what looks like) a grease fitting on it, but I can't find any mention of it in the install manuals I have. It looks like it just feeds in to an empty cavity. Does anyone know what it is for or if I need to do anything with it?
Yep. Do that fitting "last" when you grease up the steering joints. That way, you'll know that the grease pump is primed. Hook it to the zerk fitting and give it one full pump. That's all it should need to keep lubed. You can damage the cylinder seals if you overdo it.
Early valves came with a zerk fitting and were supposed to be greased regularly. The early valves had stud seals that had a small purge slit that allowed excess grease to squirt out. Later valves eliminated the zerk and had stud seals without a slit. Those valves were supposed to be "greased for life."
Now the problem arises if you happen to have an old valve with a zerk and somewhere in your car's history someone replaced the stud seal with one without the purge slit. Then you run a real risk of blowing the stud seal or damaging the lips seals inside the valve.
Early valves came with a zerk fitting and were supposed to be greased regularly. The early valves had stud seals that had a small purge slit that allowed excess grease to squirt out. Later valves eliminated the zerk and had stud seals without a slit. Those valves were supposed to be "greased for life."
Now the problem arises if you happen to have an old valve with a zerk and somewhere in your car's history someone replaced the stud seal with one without the purge slit. Then you run a real risk of blowing the stud seal or damaging the lips seals inside the valve.
So be careful and don't overgrease this part.
Jim
What is in the kits they sell today for the rebuild ?
I would bet that they have the stud seals without the purge slit.
Jim
I just rebuilt my valve that had a zerk fitting, and as Jim thought, the stud seal did NOT have the purge slit.
I used a high quality marine grade grease and hopefully it will last.
You might want to remove the zerk and replace it with a small pipe plug. Otherwise some "helpful Harry" will bust it when it's up on a lift sometime in the future.
Early valves came with a zerk fitting and were supposed to be greased regularly. The early valves had stud seals that had a small purge slit that allowed excess grease to squirt out. Later valves eliminated the zerk and had stud seals without a slit. Those valves were supposed to be "greased for life."
Now the problem arises if you happen to have an old valve with a zerk and somewhere in your car's history someone replaced the stud seal with one without the purge slit. Then you run a real risk of blowing the stud seal or damaging the lips seals inside the valve.
So be careful and don't overgrease this part.
Jim
Jim, I just spent a fortune on a new valve from GM as I was having problems with rebuilds. While its already on the car, do you know if these new valves have a grease fitting and/or the slit in the seal?
You might want to remove the zerk and replace it with a small pipe plug. Otherwise some "helpful Harry" will bust it when it's up on a lift sometime in the future.
When I rebuild a valve I put a plug in.Years ago I got a couple valves back after they had been to Jiffy lube and they had filled the entire valve with grease.Since then I plug them ,if you cant find a pipe plug a 1/4-28-1/4 set screw is what I use and it works good.
I would bet that there is no zerk and the stud seal does not have a purge slit. That having been said, only God knows who is manufacturing "new" valves today. GM/Saginaw quit manufacturing the valve shortly after the C4 Corvette went into production with a rack & pinion steering gear in 1984. Saginaw sold the control valve tools. Those tools might be in South America (or China) by now. I would seriously doubt that GM Parts is still working off Saginaw old stock but I could be wrong.
Jim