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Distributor Orientation

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Old Mar 11, 2008 | 02:48 PM
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Default Distributor Orientation

Ok guys, I have wasted a whole lot of time that I could have been doing something constructive, so now I punt and ask for help!

If you look at picture, you can see that my #2 distrib wire is pushing up against my air cleaner .... timing is right, so I don't want to turn the cap, BUT would like to get #1 & #2 wires centered (thereby also releiving the pressure onto air cleaner). Also, I would like to keep the proper orientation, ie wires where they are at ..... Seems like my distrib's teeth are just enough to make it too far either way I go ....

The caps' wire connector "should" point towards just behind the cruise servo, but can't seem to get it lined up, it is either to far advanced (pointed towards LH rear engine bay corner) or like it is in picture (front of servo).

Anybody with some steps to follow, a few bright ideas - or be satisfied with it (very hard for me to do .... I have COCD (Corvette OCD) ???

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Old Mar 11, 2008 | 02:55 PM
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Just installed a new Summit dist last week. I had to "walk" the gears a few times along with adjusting the oil receiver slot to get things aligned correctly. You're correct, that it point a tad too far forward. Mine actually as a slight (but not much) rearward orientation.
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Old Mar 11, 2008 | 03:24 PM
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Yep, your going to need to move the dist 1 tooth clockwise and turn the oil pump shaft 1 tooth worth to get it to line up the way you want.
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Old Mar 12, 2008 | 01:30 AM
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The writing on top of the distributor should be perpendicular to the centerline of the car. Looks like you need to pull the vacuum advance can towards the front of the engine slightly.
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Old Mar 12, 2008 | 06:21 AM
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Right on Danny, I had "tried" that a couple of times, as it really started out too far "advanced" of perpendicular while keeping the rotor in same place, but boy is that hard to find the right spot, or what?

Ok, will go do it again, seems like I eventually get it right, AND gain a bunch of experience doing it more than once
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Old Mar 12, 2008 | 08:49 AM
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It is a trial and error process. Think of it like the dizzy's "G spot", you'll know when you hit it.
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Old Mar 12, 2008 | 11:10 AM
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Default Think I just wasted another hour

I went out and walked the distrib & oil pump slot around the world an 1/4" at a time, and this is as close as I can get it!!!!!!

WTF - I need to take an COCD chill pill and just let it be, and try to forget it Unless someone can explain to me, why I am "off" & why it seems to be "inbetween teeth"

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Old Mar 12, 2008 | 12:20 PM
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You can be 1/2 a tooth off if you put the distributor gear on backwards. Or to put it another way, you can move the housing 1/2 of a tooth if you pull the distributor gear pin out, rotate the gear still on the shaft for 180 degrees and put the roll pin back in it. The distributor gear has an odd number of teeth on it and the "correct" way to assemble it is with the dimple on the gear to be facing the same direction as the tip of the rotor.

It will run either way but changing the gear around will give you a slightly different housing orientation.

-Mark.
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Old Mar 12, 2008 | 12:29 PM
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Hey Mark - will check that next time I take distrib out!! I never changed gears on it, and am so used it having "correct" orientation, BUT the timing turns out to have been really retarded, so the only thing "right" was the orientation

I wouldn't be suprised if the gear is on backwards or something to that affect
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Old Mar 12, 2008 | 12:59 PM
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Originally Posted by stingr69
You can be 1/2 a tooth off if you put the distributor gear on backwards. Or to put it another way, you can move the housing 1/2 of a tooth if you pull the distributor gear pin out, rotate the gear still on the shaft for 180 degrees and put the roll pin back in it. The distributor gear has an odd number of teeth on it and the "correct" way to assemble it is with the dimple on the gear to be facing the same direction as the tip of the rotor.

It will run either way but changing the gear around will give you a slightly different housing orientation.

-Mark.

If moving the distributor 1 tooth in either direction is too much, then moving the gear 180 degrees should help. I had the same problem with my distributor after restoration. Moving the gear did the trick.
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Old Mar 12, 2008 | 05:04 PM
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Right on boys - will get gear moved and tried by tomorrow morning!

Will let you know how it goes
Tom
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Old Mar 13, 2008 | 02:49 PM
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Default Amazed - once again

I turned the distrib gear around 180*, and what do you know? She popped right down in the correct orientation .....

again - YOU GUYS truly do ROCK!
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Old Mar 13, 2008 | 03:08 PM
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When it comes time to put the distributor cap back on...

I took an extra distributor cap and cut a small rectangular hole in it right below the distributor cap terminal for the #1 sparkplug. I put this cap on and look through the hole to make sure that the distributor rotor arm is right below the #1 sparkplug terminal. (This of course when the #1 piston is at TDC for the sparkplug firing.)

My car has an HEI distributor. If you have the stock early C3 distributor cap, sacrificing a cap will be quite a bit less expensive.
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Old Mar 13, 2008 | 05:27 PM
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I think I know what you are saying, but why not just mark the position of #1 on the base of distributor, so you know rotor location without cap on it at all? Maybe I am not following what you are saying?
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Old Mar 13, 2008 | 06:38 PM
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Originally Posted by tomard
I think I know what you are saying, but why not just mark the position of #1 on the base of distributor, so you know rotor location without cap on it at all? Maybe I am not following what you are saying?
Marking the distributor will work. But, I cut a hole in an extra cap because I wanted to see for absolutely, positively for sure that the rotor was exactly under the #1 cap terminal end. Probably a little overkill on my part, but it made me happy I knew it was correct.
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Old Mar 13, 2008 | 07:13 PM
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Originally Posted by tomard
I turned the distrib gear around 180*, and what do you know? She popped right down in the correct orientation .....

again - YOU GUYS truly do ROCK!
Hmm....I never knew that.
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Old Mar 13, 2008 | 07:50 PM
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Not only is your distributor body installed 1 tooth off in order to get it correctly "aligned," but the whole thing is installed wrong: On an HEI, the #1 plug wire is the forward driver's side wire (where you have your #2). You currently have your #1 wire as the forward pasenger side wire where the #8 wire should be. You need to pull the distrubutor and start from scratch for a correct installation.
Lars
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Old Mar 13, 2008 | 07:55 PM
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saginaw 4 speed in a 76 vete,does anybodt know what shifter to use,thanks
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Old Mar 13, 2008 | 08:35 PM
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Damn! Thought I had finally gotten it on right ..... guess I am back working on that tomorrow ...... so was that the problem with the alignment that I was trying to get it in incorrect spot & the turning of the gear was not neccessary?

I must have been looking at wrong distrib picture when I thought I knew what the correct wiring was suppose to be
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Old Mar 13, 2008 | 08:37 PM
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Originally Posted by lars
Not only is your distributor body installed 1 tooth off in order to get it correctly "aligned," but the whole thing is installed wrong: On an HEI, the #1 plug wire is the forward driver's side wire (where you have your #2). You currently have your #1 wire as the forward pasenger side wire where the #8 wire should be. You need to pull the distrubutor and start from scratch for a correct installation.
Lars
I learned this lesson the hard way. Pulled the wires and cap for to replace the rotor and control module. Got 2 of them on in the wrong place. She started ok, idled sort of ok, but under load ran like crap. Now (being a rusty rookie) am very particular to label the wires, pull out the firing order pic and double check.
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